Infancy: Developmental Delay - Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD‪)‬ Amra Circle

Developmental problems are unique in that within any single diagnosis or disorder, more than one body system may be involved. In addition, many developmental disorders—especially learning disabilities—embrace all categories and types of developmental milestones, whether social, language, fine or gross motor, or cognitive skills. This can make it impossible to categorize the symptoms of most developmental problems within just one body system or within one category of developmental milestones.



Autism Spectrum Disorder or ASD is a developmental occurrence that can be detected as early as 18 months. It impacts the development of the brain in the areas of social interaction, communication skills, and cognitive function. Autism can cause children to experience difficulties with communication, distinct behaviour patterns like repetition (of words or behaviours); social withdrawal, lack of interest in relationships; and in some cases, speech impairments.



Autism Spectrum Disorder is a spectrum which means that each person with autism has a distinct set of strengths and challenges. The ways in which people with autism learn, think, and solve problems can range from highly skilled to severely challenged. While some people with ASD may require significant support in their daily lives, others may need less support or live entirely independent lives.



The World Health Organisation states that one in every 160 children is Autistic. April is Autism Awareness Month and a time to celebrate and promote acceptance for the condition. Because acceptance along with kindness goes a long way in building an equal world where people on the spectrum can achieve their full potential.