A Conversation Before The World Ends The Maaroufs

In this illuminating prelude episode, we set the stage for our deep dive into the complex tapestry of the Palestine-Israel conflict. Join us as we unravel the origins and ideological underpinnings of Zionism, the driving force behind the establishment of the state of Israel. From the early pioneers to the philosophical roots, we provide a quick but comprehensive overview, laying the groundwork for a nuanced understanding of the historical narrative. This episode serves as a gateway, offering essential insights into the genesis of Zionism and its role in shaping the intricate dynamics that continue to shape the region. Tune in to grasp the foundations that will guide our exploration through the unfolding chapters of this compelling historical saga.
 
further readings: 1) Sand, S. (2014). The invention of the land of israel - from holy land to homeland. Orca Book Services.
https://www.amazon.com/Invention-Land-Israel-Holy-Homeland/dp/1781680833
 
2) THOMPSON, G. (2022). Legacy of empire: Britain’s support of Zionism and the creation of Israel. SAQI BOOKS.
https://www.amazon.com/Legacy-Empire-Britain-Zionism-Creation/dp/0863564828
 
3) PAPPE, I. (2024). Ten myths about Israel. VERSO BOOKS.
https://www.amazon.com/Myths-About-Israel-Ilan-Pappe/dp/1786630192
 
4) Laqueur, W. (1972). A history of Zionism. Amazon. https://www.amazon.com/History-Zionism-French-Revolution-Establishment/dp/0805211497
 
 
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In this episode, we share our reasons for taking a break from our podcast due to the mental toll of the Gaza situation. As Palestinians living abroad, we feel deeply connected to our homeland and our people who are suffering under the brutal Israeli occupation and blockade. We also feel helpless and frustrated by the lack of international action and media coverage of the ongoing genocide in Gaza. We also urge our listeners to support the people of Gaza by donating to trusted organizations that provide humanitarian aid, medical care, and education. We provide some links and resources for you to learn more and get involved. Thank you for your understanding and solidarity. We hope to resume our podcast soon.If you cant support then please  call for political action and share awareness.Donations: - https://pcrf1.app.neoncrm.com/forms/gaza-relief- https://www.palestinercs.org/en/Donation- https://www.map.org.uk/donate/donateInsta: @convo_btweTwitter: convo_btweFacebook: A Conversation Before the World Ends Tiktok: convo_btwe

In this chilling episode, we journey back to the dawn of one of the most catastrophic centuries in European history. The year is 1315, and a famine of unprecedented scale grips the continent, marking the beginning of a century of despair. Unrelenting rains lead to failed harvests, and soon, the eerie silence of empty markets is replaced by the desperate cries of the starving. This Great Famine, a grim harbinger of the trials to come, would forever alter the course of history. As we navigate through this bleak period, we’ll also explore its far-reaching impacts, including how it sowed the seeds for stories that resonate even today, such as the haunting tale of Hansel and Gretel. Join us as we uncover the chilling realities and enduring influences of the Great Famine.”Notes:- - “The Great Famine: Northern Europe in the Early Fourteenth Century” by William Chester Jordan- “The Third Horsemen: A Story of Weather, War and the Famine History Forgot” by William RosenInsta: @convo_btweTwitter: convo_btweFacebook: A Conversation Before the World Ends Tiktok: convo_btwe

What if I told you that there is a place in Turkey that is older than the pyramids, Stonehenge, and even civilization itself? A place that was built by hunter-gatherers who had no writing, no metal tools, and no farming. A place that was abandoned and buried for thousands of years, until it was rediscovered in the 20th century. A place that challenges everything we thought we knew about the origins of religion, art, and society.Welcome to Gobekli Tepe, the world's first temple.In this episode, we will explore the mysteries and wonders of this ancient site, where giant stone pillars are carved with animals and humans, forming circular enclosures that may have been used for rituals and ceremonies. We will learn about the people who built it, how they did it, and why they did it. We will also discuss the latest theories and discoveries that shed light on this enigmatic sanctuary and its role in the dawn of civilization.Join us as we travel back in time to Gobekli Tepe, the lost world of the hunter-gatherers.Notes:- Kropacek, Nicholas. "Lost Civilisations of Anatolia: Göbekli Tepe." World History Encyclopedia. World History Encyclopedia, 08 Dec 2020. Web. 11 Sep 2023.- Curry, Andrew. “An immense mystery older than Stonehenge.” BBC Travel, 16 Aug. 2021, https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20210815-an-immense-mystery-older-than-stonehenge.- Schmidt, Klaus. Göbekli Tepe: A Stone Age Sanctuary in South-Eastern Anatolia. Ex Oriente e.V., 20121.- Mardon, Austin A., et al. Göbekli Tepe: A Glimpse into Humanity’s Distant Past. Golden Meteorite Press, 20211.Insta: @convo_btweTwitter: convo_btweFacebook: A Conversation Before the World Ends Tiktok: convo_btwe

Beer is one of the oldest and most popular beverages in human history, dating back to the ancient Mesopotamians who brewed it from grains, water, and yeast. Beer was considered a divine gift, a daily necessity, and a source of joy and wisdom by various cultures, such as the Egyptians, the Greeks, the Romans, and the northern Europeans. Beer also influenced the art, literature, religion, economy, and law of these civilizations, as well as their interactions with each other. Join us as we explore the origins and evolution of beer in ancient times, and discover how this beverage shaped the lives and cultures of our ancestors. Cheers to history in a glass!Notes: - -The beer of yesteryearhttps://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2010/oct/27/old-ale-beer-history-Beer in the Ancient Worldhttps://www.worldhistory.org/article/223/beer-in-the-ancient-world/#ci_related_filters=type:2&page:1-The Hymn to Ninkasi, Goddess of Beerhttps://www.worldhistory.org/article/222/the-hymn-to-ninkasi-goddess-of-beer/- Mark, Joshua J.. "Beer in Ancient Egypt." World History Encyclopedia. World History Encyclopedia, 16 Mar 2017. Web. 23 Aug 2023.Insta: @convo_btweTwitter: convo_btweFacebook: A Conversation Before the World Ends Tiktok: convo_btwe

Who was the real Cleopatra? Throughout history, Cleopatra has been the subject of various interpretations. She has been depicted in different forms, including as an asteroid, a video game character, and a symbol associated with Elizabeth Taylor. Shakespeare famously acknowledged Cleopatras complexity, but the true details of her appearance remain elusive. Coin portraits from her time, likely approved by Cleopatra herself, are the most reliable sources.Cleopatras legacy is often remembered for the wrong reasons. She was a capable and astute ruler, skilled in military matters and adept at governance. In an era where women rulers were not uncommon, Cleopatra stood out as the sole female leader who played a significant role in Western affairs. She possessed immense wealth and enjoyed a level of prestige unparalleled by her contemporaries. Despite her accomplishments, Cleopatra is often mischaracterized as a seductive temptress, reflecting societys tendency to diminish genuinely powerful women.Cleopatras alliances with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony shaped her reign and ignited a love affair that captivated the ancient world. Well unravel the complexities of her relationships and examine the dynamics of power and influence between her and these two powerful Roman figures. Her interactions with them would seal her fate and impact the course of history.Among historys most famous women, Cleopatra VII reigned over Egypt for twenty-two eventful years. She experienced the loss and regaining of her kingdom, the expansion and loss of her empire, and held immense power and influence. From a young age, Cleopatra captivated attention and was subject to speculation and rumors. At the height of her rule, she controlled a vast territory, making her the last significant Egyptian ruler. Cleopatras personal life also attracted attention, as she had children with married men and ultimately met a sudden and sensational demise at the age of thirty-nine.In todays episode of A Conversation Before the World Ends, we delve deep into the captivating story of Cleopatra VII, the last queen of Egypt. Join us as we uncover the secrets, the betrayals, and the triumphs of a woman who defied expectations, challenged empires, and left an indelible mark on history. Our journey takes us through the opulent courts of Alexandria, the treacherous political landscape of ancient Rome, and the scorching sands of Egypt, as we explore the life and reign of one of historys most intriguing figures.Further Reading/Notes:-  Schiff, Stacy (2011) Cleopatra: A Life. Back Bay Books - Strauss, Barry (2022) The War That Made the Roman Empire: Antony, Cleopatra and Octavian at Actium. Simon Schuster-Tyldesley, Joyce (2010) Cleopatra, Last Queen of Egypt. Profile BooksInsta: @convo_btweTwitter: convo_btweFacebook: A Conversation Before the World Ends Tiktok: convo_btwe