Serious Chinese Conversation 中文不轻松 Jack
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- Education
If you're sick of listening to overly happy and simple Chinese topics and want some more serious stuff, you've come to the right place. I will discuss almost any topic and try to focus on both the negative and positive aspects. Always make sure to check the grammar notes and vocab list in the description before listening. Topic Suggestions are always welcome at jackwyldeck@qq.com
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Update on word lists. Now more convenient and effective.
I give a short English description of how you can study the words in the podcast before listening, much more conveniently and effectively than the present word list situation. You'll need to buy the flashcards component in the pleco app first. I recommend buying the pleco professional bundle which includes this but you can buy it on its own.
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What's a Chinese Communist Party (CPC) member anyway? 共产党员到底是啥?
All the following words can be conveniently downloaded as a flashcard study set to pleco at this link - https://www.plecoforums.com/threads/serious-chinese-conversation-%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E5%91%98%E5%88%B0%E5%BA%95%E6%98%AF%E5%95%A5.6805/ 共产党员 CPC member gong4 chan3 dang3 yuan2
弟 little brother di4
入党 join the CPC ru4 dang3
提交 submit ti2 jiao1
申请 apply for shen1 qing3
申请书 written applicationn shen1 qing3 shu1
党费 party membership fee dang3 fei4
范围 scope fan4 wei2
政府 government zheng4 fu3
单位 work place dan1 wei4
优势 advantage you1 shi4
政策 policy zheng4 ce4
丢掉 lose/discard diu1 diao4
万一 what if... ; just in case wan4 yi1
签个到 sign in qian1 ge dao4
强国 powerful nation qiang2 guo2
富强 prosperous and strong (of a country) and one of the 12 communist pillars of China fu4 qiang2
限制 restriction; limit xian4 zhi4
弊端 pitfall; disadvantage bi4 duan1
大舅妈 Great aunt (wife of mother's brother) da4 jiu4 ma1
组织 organise zu3 zhi1
浓重 strong (of colours, accent, flavour etc) nong2 zhong4
色彩 characteristic se4 cai3
洗脑 brainwash xi3 nao3
间谍 a spy jian4 die2
发表 publish (a statement, article etc. but not a book) fa1 biao3
集体 collective ji2 ti3
思想 mentality; idealogy si1 xiang3
杭州 Hangzhou (a place about an hr train from Shanghai) hang2 zhou1
书记 secretary shu1 ji4
排除 get rid of pai2 chu2
惩罚 punish; penalise cheng2 fa2
拘留 detention; detain ju1 liu2
党籍 party membership dang3 ji2
政治学家 politician zheng4 zhi4 xue2 jia1
认同 approval; acknowledgement ren4 tong2
多多少少 to some extent; more or less duo1 duo1 shao3 shao3
背景 background (both physical eg. scenery and abstract eg. nationality) bei4 jing3
主意 idea zhu3 yi5
哪怕 even if; even though na3 pa4
场合 occasion; situation chang3 he2
几率 probablity; chance ji1 lv4
端正 correct eg. correct thinking / posture; to rectify duan1 zheng4
名额限制 person limit ming2 e2 xian4 zhi4
电瓶车 electric vesper (main way of getting around in China) dian4 ping2 che1
限速 speed limit xian4 su4
交通事故 traffic accident jiao1 tong1 shi4 gu4
概率 probability gai4 lv4
过滤 to filter (abstract and physical) guo4 lv4
媒体 media mei2 ti3
观点 point of view guan1 dian3
志愿者 volunteer zhi4 yuan4 zhe3
对应 corresponding; equivalent to dui4 ying4 -
4 idioms' origins 四个成语的来源
From the book Tales and Traditions by Yun Xiao, Ying Wang, Hui Xiao, WenJie Lu
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Terrorism 恐怖主义
恐怖分子 terrorist kǒngbùfènzǐ
恐怖主义 terrorism kǒngbùzhǔyì
现象 phenomenon xiànxiàng
世界 world shìjiè
厉害 very bad; amazing lìhai
首先 first shǒuxiān (different to 第一), often followed by 其次或者然后
大型 large-scale dàxíng
小型 small-scale xiǎoxíng
事件 incident shìjiàn
九幺幺 9/11 jiǔyāoyāo (it is never referred to as 九一一 or 9月11号)
纽约 New York niúyuē
世贸中心 The World Trade Centre shìmàozhōngxīn
袭击 surprise attack xíjī
教科书 textbook jiàokēshū
频繁 frequent pínfán
记载 to record; a record (of something) jìzǎi
涉及 touch upon shèjí
谈论 debate; discuss tánlùn
全球 whole world quánqiú
范围 scope fànwéi
重大 major; significant zhòngdà
中东 The Middle East zhōngdōng
石油 oil shíyóu
胡乱 messy (of clothes and society); reckless húluàn
管理 to deal with guǎnlǐ
严格 strict yángé (the 格 is often omitted)
缺乏 lack quēfá
不能够 unable to bùnénggòu
携带 carry; take with you xiédài
枪支 firearms qiāngzhī
合法 legal héfǎ
居民 resident jūmín
权利 right (eg. human right) quánlì
民主 democracy mínzhǔ
民主转正 democratic reform (China's form of democracy so to speak) mínzhǔzhuǎnzhèng
自由 freedom zìyóu
崇尚 uphold; advocate chóngxiàng
崇拜 worship; adore chóngbài
自由女神像 Statue of Liberty zìyóunǚshénxiàng
人权 Human Rights rénquán
掌握 know well; to master zhǎngwò
砍掉 chop off kǎndiào
比喻 analogy bǐyù
抢劫 rob qiǎngjié
穆斯林 Muslim mùsīlín
从事 to engage in cóngshì
有组织的 organised yǒuzǔzhīde
有规划的 planning (adj) yǒuguīhuàde
犹太教 Judaism yóutàijiào
犹太人 Jew yóutàirén
宗教 religion zōngjiào
教堂 Church jiàotáng
预言家 prophet yùyánjiā
耶稣 Jesus yēsū
穆罕默德 Mohammed mùhǎnmòdé
画画 draw/ paint a picture (i should have said 画 which just means draw/ paint) huàhuà
教授 professor jiàoshòu
鼓励 encourage gǔlì
动机 motivation; motive dòngjī
平等 equal; equality píngděng
尊重 respect zūnzhòng
企图 attempt (to do something bad) qǐtú
起因 cause; originate in; be caused by qǐyīn
二战 Second World War èrzhàn
进行 conduct; carry out jìnxíng
赶尽杀绝 wipe out jǐnjǐnshājué
种族灭绝 genocide zhǒngzúmièjué
残忍 cruel; brutal cánrěn
反抗 to resist fǎnkàng
穷 poor (of money) qióng
生存 subsist; exist shēngcún
可能性 probability kěnéngxìng
偷 steal tōu
抢 rob qiǎng
伤害 hurt; to injure; to harm shānghài
证明 proof; prove zhèngmíng
在乎 care about zàihu
震惊 shock/ed zhènjīng
撞向(某地方) crash into... zhuàngxiàng
流量 flow liúliàng
造成 cause zàochéng
生命 life shēngmìng
之类的 ...type of thing zhīleìde
恐慌 panic kǒnghuāng
反应 react; reaction fǎnyìng
时代 era shídài
联合国 United Nations liánhéguó
立马 immediately lìmǎ
作出反应 respond zuòchūfǎnyìng
倡导 intitiate; propose chàngdǎo
和平 peace/ful hépíng
派出 send out (a person) pàichū
维和部队 peace-keeping force wéihébùduì
新疆 Xinjiang (Muslim area in Northwest China) xīnjiāng -
My nanny for zuo4yue4zi5 我叫的月嫂
here's a quick interview I did with my nanny who cried during the interview. she talks about her background and experience with fifteen my customers. she unfortunately got interrupted by my wife
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Lazy eyes and skydives 斗鸡眼和跳伞
斗鸡眼 dòujīyǎn lazy eye
进入 jìnrù enter
主题 zhǔtí subject
小朋友 xiǎopéngyou child
身边 shēnbiān one's side eg. I want you by my side
理论 lǐlùn theory
基因 jīyīn gene
自来水 zìláishuǐ tap water
重金属 zhòngjīnshǔ heavy metal (not the music)
幸运 xìngyùn lucky
文章 wénzhāng essay/article
体质 tǐzhì constitution i.e. of the body
烧开 shāokāi to boil
直接+(verb) zhíjiē directly do something i.e. without waiting or going through other steps
矿泉水 kuàngquánshuǐ mineral water
哇哈哈 wāhāhā a famous brand of mineral water in China
农夫山泉 nóngfūshānquán the most famous brand of mineral water in China
矿物质 kuàngwùzhì dietary mineral
不会吧 búhuìba no way!
影响 yǐngxiǎng effect
空气 kōngqì air
污染 wūrǎn pollution
农村 nóngcūn village
差 chà bad
呼吸 hūxī breathe
过敏 guòmǐn allergic
对(noun)有好处 duì(míngcí)yǒuhǎochu to benefit something
就算。。。还 jiùsuàn...hái even though...(something) is still...
细菌 xìjūn bacteria
积累 jīlěi accumulate
导致 dǎozhì lead to/cause (bad thing) eg. 导致睡眠 cause insomnia
跳伞 tiàosǎn skydive
详细 xiángxì detailed
采访 cǎifǎng to interview
要(verb)什么就(verb)什么 yào(dòngcí)shénme jiù(dòngcí)shénme Do whatever you want
eg. "I'll eat whatever I want" 我想吃什么就吃什么
悉尼 xīní Sydney
卧龙岗 wòlónggǎng Wollonggong (place close to Sydney)
预定 yùdìng to book; to reserve
报名 bàomíng to sign up
大概(time/numeral with noun)。。。的样子 (shíjiān/shùzì jiā míngcí)...deyàngzi about eg. about 7pm 大概7点的样子; about 1 kuai 大概1块钱的样子
摄影师 shèyǐngshī photographer/filmer
教练 jiàoliàn trainer
图案 tú'àn pattern
相机 xiàngjī camera
胳膊 gébo /手臂 shǒubì arm/s
训练 xùnliàn to train
姿势 zīshì posture
肩膀 jiānbang shoulder/s
手势 shǒushì hang gesture
高空 gāokōng high altitude
心脏 xīnzàng heart (organ)
降落 jiàngluò to land
撞伤 zhuàngshāng hurt from bumping into something
地面 dìmiàn Earth's surface; ground
把腿伸直 bǎ tuǐ shēnzhí stretch out one's legs
气氛 qìfēn atmosphere (i.e. of feeling/vibes)
平静 píngjìng calm and still
冷静 lěngjìng calm
轮到你了 lúndào nǐ le it's your turn
动作 dòngzuò movement
指甲 zhǐjia nail
形状 xíngzhuàng shape
自豪 zìháo proud
为(he/she/it/name etc.)自豪 wèi(dàicí)zìháo to be proud of somebody
胆子 dǎnzi level of courage
单纯 dānchún simple eg. of a person
体验 tǐyàn to experience
反应 fǎnyìng reaction
节约+(noun) jiéyuē+(míngcí) use non wastefully
因素 yīnsù factor
蹦极 bèngjí bungee jump
潜水 qiánshuǐ scuba dive
癫痫 diānxián epilepsy
发作 fāzuò seizure