HBHS World Studies Shannon Cochran

Enlightenment ideas on the relationship of the individual and the government influenced the French Revolution.

Why It Matters



Is it possible for one person to hold absolute power and successfully spread ideals of equality?


What are the consequences of Napoleon’s European conquests (foreshadowing future revolutions)?
       - Attempts to destroy traditional conservative European order
       - Opens opportunities for Central and South American wars for independence

Enlightenment ideas on the relationship of the individual and the government influenced the French Revolution.

Why It Matters


In this next phase, the monarchy has dissolved and now the French Revolution must fight internal and external threats to its new republic Enlightenment ideas continue to impact the revolution, yet things turn for the worst during the REIGN OF TERROR! 

Are the Enlightenment ideas too radical that we see a shift back to traditional governing?

During times of crisis, war, or even a pandemic, how many of your rights should you give up to your government?

Enlightenment ideas on the relationship of the individual and the government influenced the French Revolution.

Why It Matters


French Revolution is rooted in Enlightenment ideals to overthrow the absolute monarchy of Louis XVI (see Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen)
French Revolution provided the opportunity for Latin American Revolutions
Ideas continue to create change, leading to unforeseen consequences and potential revolutions in modern history.

Enlightenment ideas regarding human nature and society challenged religious authority and absolute rule.

Why Does It Matter?

3 Goals of the Enlightenment


Create a better society
Use reasoning to better understand life
Develop Relationship between people and government


Ideas of social contract continue to this day in every country, state, and county


What is our relationship with government?


What rights are we willing to give up for social organization?



Who should be included when we talk about rights and equality?

The Scientific Revolution impacted religious, political, and cultural institutions by challenging how people viewed the world.

Why It Matters?


New ideas can create change when implemented

Change occurs over time with hard work

New ideas, policies, and research challenges authority (church and government)

Your perspective matters; it’s important to empathize and listen to other perspectives in order to build your own