BlockNation's Crypto Podcast BlockNation

 What is QuadrigaCX?   

QuadrigaCX is a Canadian Crypto Exchange that has been under controversy over $136 million dollars worth of missing customer assets. Earlier this month Quadriga was granted creditor protection while law enforcement and regulators sort out the mess of the missing funds. What really makes this story interesting is to this day no one has much of an idea what happened to the missing funds.  

What happened  In January of 2019 the QuadrigaCX CEO, Gerald Cotten had died while in India. News of Gerald’s death came a month afterwards with a statement that he was the only one with access to the companies private keys and nearly all the exchanges assets were gone forever.     Strange Backstory   QuadrigaCX was completely compliant in 2015-2016 with Canadian regulatory laws and would provide audits available to the public. They hired a legal firm to completely handle their compliance and according to the firm QuadrigaCX was very open and transparent about all transactions.   Things took a strange turn in 2016 when the CEO Gerald Cotten fired the regulatory team and began to manage Quadriga as “lawless” company.  Weird Twists  Quadriga was the first exchange to provide cold wallet insurance for its customers, provide public audits, and was a public listed company (comprised of four separate entities and several investors).  There is little paperwork for financial transactions and allegedly Quadriga had no bank accounts.  Quadriga often appeared to always have financial difficulties, despite having over 100,000 customers and 150 million in assets. They claimed to barely make any profit even when bitcoin was at an ATH of $20,000 and they were receiving a commission from every trade.  The only person with access to the cold storage was the CEO Gerald Cotten. When his laptop, which held all the private keys was cracked, investigators discovered the cold storage wallets were emptied. Some of the funds have been traced to exchange “Hot wallets” on several different exchanges such as Kraken, Binance, and Bitfinix. The Quadrig Co-founder, Michael Patryn, is assumed to be a convicted money launderer named Omar Dhanani Quadriga would allow customers to withdraw $2,500 from their accounts, but could only pick it at physical stores that were considered “third parties.”  A month before his death, Gerald Cotten signs a will leaving all his assets to his wife including: several properties, an airplane, a 51’ yacht, and a 2017 Lexus.   Cotten was pronounced dead at a hospital in India, but the embalmer refused to work on the body since it was going to be brought in from a hotel rather than the hospital.   No one has seen Cotten’s body since his death. His wife only presented a death certificate to the Canadian Government and his burial service was kept private.  A month after the death of Cotten, several Quadriga customers complain they cannot withdraw funds from the exchange.  As soon as Quadriga was given creditor protection it “inadvertently”  $500,000 worth of Bitcoin to the dead CEO’s cold wallet that only he had access to.  Cotten only purchased materials for the orphanage and in its current state it is failing financially. 

 What is Stellar?  

Stellar is an open source protocol for exchanging money. It is a decentralized peer-peer cryptoc8urrency. Stellar focuses on payments between merchants and people. Stellar was founded in 2014 by Jed McCaleb.   

Why is Stellar trending right now? Stellar has been in the spotlight recently following a couple of big announcement including hiring a new CEO, several partnerships, and new services.  

What is “World Wire”? World Wire is a blockchain based payments system using the Stellar network to settle and clear payments across global borders, using XLM as its native currency. It is active in 72 countries around the world. World Wire aims to innovate the banking sector and allow banks to use its existing blockchain to provide services for customers without creating their own blockchain. Also, it can provide these services for a very low fee.   

Key Partnerships 

IBM - Stellar has partnered with IBM for several years and they are working together to create innovative banking solutions, such as World Wire which was released last September. They have partnered with 6 major financial institutions to use their World Wire platform for new banking services. 

Deloitte - A micropayment system that decreases the cost of smaller transfers and offers incremental payment options to customers. 

Tempo - A remittance network designed to allow people to send money to different countries quickly, for a fraction of a cent. Facilitate low-cost payments between different currencies. 

Thune / Western Union. Thunes and Western Union formed a partnership to upgrade their cross border payment system. Thune has partnered with Stellar since 2018, thus making them a trio of partners.   Strong Leadership Stellar hired Denelle Dixon who was the COO at Mozilla. This is a solid hire as Mozilla has been one of the leading global companies in software and internet development.   Arms race in the blockchain baking sector? With Stellars new services and partnerships, JP Morgan’s stable coin, Ripple, Telcoin, and other blockchain projects, it appears there is an all out race to develop new technologies to improve banking. Is it that banks are realizing their current services are dated and losing an edge to developing technologies?
 

 In this episode of the BlockNation Crypto Podcast Zac and Drew break down various coins including: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, Tron, and many more. They also cover the top crypto news of the week.