
106 episodes

Cause of Death - 100 Seconds to Midnight Cause of Death Premium
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Cause of Death - 100 Seconds to Midnight explores the things that will kill you through the lens of science, personal experience as a microbiologist and history.
For more information, check out my website at www.causeofdeath100secs.net
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What's On My Mind: The House That Jack Built
This is a Subscriber Only Bonus Episode.
Hello and welcome to another episode of Cause of Death – 100 Seconds to Midnight What’s On My Mind. I’m your host, Jackie Moranty.
These episodes don’t quite fit into the normal feed, so you get them as subscriber only episodes.
In the nursery rhyme “The House That Jack Built”, Jack starts with a rat that eats the chaff on his floor, then the cat comes along to get rid of the rat, then comes the dog who chases the cat, and so on and so on.
In this episode, I’ll be talking about the house that Jack built and how invasive species ruin ecosystems and contribute to the extinction of native species.
Show Notes for The House that Jack Built
https://wilderness.net/learn-about-wilderness/threats/invasive.php
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10530-021-02568-7
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/geb.12517
https://www.floridatoday.com/story/news/local/environment/2019/04/13/florida-invasive-animal-species-wrecking-native-ecosystems-non-native/3456294002/
https://www.cbd.int/invasive/photo.shtml
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.091093398
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/invasive.html
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/invasive-species/
https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-invasive-species-and-why-are-they-problem
https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/are-there-invasive-reptiles-other-burmese-pythons-united-states-people-should-be-concerned
https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-have-invasive-pythons-impacted-florida-ecosystems
https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-are-potential-effects-snakeheads-our-waters
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/invasive-species/
https://ocean.si.edu/ocean-life/5-invasive-species-you-should-know
https://www.earthrangers.com/EN/CA/top-10/ten-of-the-worlds-most-invasive-species/
https://www.doi.gov/blog/invasive-species-finding-solutions-stop-their-spread
https://cisr.ucr.edu/invasive-species
https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.62788
https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.82598
https://www.srs.fs.usda.gov/pubs/ja/ja_miller006.pdf
https://theconversation.com/wallabies-are-on-the-loose-in-britain-and-weve-mapped-95-sightings-148374#:~:text=For%20example%2C%20could%20they%20have,growing%20impacts%20of%20muntjac%20deer.
https://www.cbc.ca/radio/quirks/nov-14-covid-vaccine-immune-durability-wallabies-in-the-uk-ancient-female-hunters-and-more-1.5799632/wallabies-from-australia-have-gained-a-foothold-in-the-u-k-and-may-be-there-for-good-1.5799646
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0069087
https://cosmosmagazine.com/history/ancient-invasive-species/
https://cisr.ucr.edu/invasive-species/russian-thistle
https://www.dcceew.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/interactions-cc-invasive.pdf
https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/uploads/invasive_species_defined_in_a_policy_context.pdf
https://www.dcceew.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/interactions-cc-invasive.pdf
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#invasive species #conservation biology #extinction #halogene extinction # -
Bonus: How Cover Crops Promote Soil Health (feat. Parker Garlitz of True Leaf Market)
Parker Garlitz of True Leaf Market came on the show to talk about the many benefits of cover crops for your home garden. It was a joy to speak with him and learn about the benefits of cover crops. Cover crops improve soil structure and prevent erosion. Whether you’re planting backyard gardens, containers or raised beds, cover crops will keep your soil healthy.Cover crops are inexpensive to grow. It costs less than $25 for most backyard gardens and the improvement in next year’s harvest will save even more money!True Leaf Market has been the choice for over a million growers for Heirloom and Organic garden seeds since 1974. It’s the only place that I buy seeds for my plants.They have a great selection of seeds , including their all-purpose garden cover crop mix.I have a deal for you! True Leaf Market is offering my listeners $10 off any order of $50 or more. Free shipping is included on orders of $75 or more!Go to www.trueleafmarket.comand use promo code COFD10 to start rehabilitating your garden today.That’s www.trueleafmarket.comand use promo code COFD10 for $10 off any order of $50 or more.Limit one use per customer, offer expires October 31, 2023.
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S6 E8: 100 Seconds to Midnight: The Story of the Sixth Mass Extinction
Hello and welcome to Cause of Death – 100 Seconds to Midnight. I’m your host, Jackie Moranty. In the last 50 years we’ve lost more than 4,000 species that are vital to their habitats. These animals played an important role in the support of their ecosystems. Some were predators and some were prey, but they all had one natural enemy: Man. As humans grew in numbers, these animals were overhunted, exposed to pesticides, and driven into smaller and smaller habitats. The land was needed for the King of the Beasts. It’s 90 seconds to midnight, and our wildlife suffers under the heavy burden of human encroachment. From logging to drilling for oil, overdevelopment of wild lands to water diversion, animals are disappearing, never to be seen again. You can reach me on the website at http://www.causeofdeath100secs.net or you can email me at mailto:Jackie@causeofdeath100secs.net. My Link Tree can be found at: https://linktr.ee/CauseofDeathpod Bats, Disease and the Environment Show Notes: Extinction Research: https://www.amnh.org/explore/ology/biodiversity/going-going-gone/what-causes-extinction https://www.livescience.com/60436-most-valuable-treasures-still-missing-lost.html https://www.nps.gov/yell/learn/nature/bearesa.htm https://www.fws.gov/species/grizzly-bear-ursus-arctos-horribilis https://www.endangered.org/animals/grizzly-bear/ https://hslf.org/blog/2023/02/no-time-strip-endangered-species-protections-grizzly-bears https://defenders.org/newsroom/us-fish-and-wildlife-service-announces-status-review-of-grizzly-bears https://www.britannica.com/list/titanosaurs-8-of-the-worlds-biggest-dinosaurs https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/30/humanity-wiped-out-animals-since-1970-major-report-finds https://www.huffpost.com/entry/11-extinct-animals_n_4078988 https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/extinction-crisis-puts-1-million-species-brink-2022-12-23/ https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/programs/biodiversity/elements_of_biodiversity/extinction_crisis/index.html https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/100years/xerces-blue/ https://xerces.org/about-xerces https://www.cnn.com/2021/07/20/world/xerces-blue-butterfly-extinction-scn/index.html https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/21/science/this-butterfly-was-the-first-in-north-america-that-people-made-extinct.html https://www.cnn.com/2023/01/21/us/fenders-blue-butterfly-endangered-scn-trnd/index.html https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/animals/g201/recently-extinct-animals-list/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=arb_ga_pop_d_bm_prog_org_us_g201&gclid=Cj0KCQjwn_OlBhDhARIsAG2y6zMEgzdsX4G_B0hVaB5u1cYWZ6Jo8D3gg8-CjOfNV73XJriPBpv2KlUaAgt9EALw_wcB https://www.endangered.org/importance-of-the-endangered-species-act/#:~:text=Each%20species%20that%20is%20lost,air%2C%20water%2C%20or%20land. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/species/north-atlantic-right-whale https://us.whales.org/whales-dolphins/species-guide/north-atlantic-right-whale/ https://action.ifaw.org/page/125964/action/1?cid=7013k000001He0e&ms=UONDC230426104&utm_term=&utm_campaign=cv_narw-petition_pmax_sol8&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&hsa_acc=9570516196&hsa_cam=19977023648&hsa_grp=&hsa_ad=&hsa_src=x&hsa_tgt=&hsa_kw=&hsa_mt=&hsa_net=adwords&hsa_ver=3&gad=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwn_OlBhDhARIsAG2y6zOgJihwnUnucHKXzta3X9PiGrBGkLODoWMiYf3h6ZL11q_TKz_gFDkaAmt-EALw_wcB https://wwf.ca/species/north-atlantic-right-whales/ https://www.ifaw.org/animals/north-atlantic-right-whale https://www.nationalgeographic.org/activity/north-atlantic-right-whales/ https://www.mass.gov/doc/north-atlantic-right-whale/download https://www.washingtonpost.com/kidspost/2022/11/01/north-atlantic-right-whale-count/ https://nicholas.duke.edu/news/fewer-366-north-atlantic-right-whales-are-left-new-study-shows...
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S6 E9: 100 Seconds to Midnight: The Story of the Sixth Mass Extinction
Hello and welcome to Cause of Death – 100 Seconds to Midnight. I’m your host, Jackie Moranty.
In the last 50 years we’ve lost more than 4,000 species that are vital to their habitats.
These animals played an important role in the support of their ecosystems. Some were predators and some were prey, but they all had one natural enemy: Man.
As humans grew in numbers, these animals were overhunted, exposed to pesticides, and driven into smaller and smaller habitats. The land was needed for the King of the Beasts.
It’s 90 seconds to midnight, and our wildlife suffers under the heavy burden of human encroachment. From logging to drilling for oil, overdevelopment of wild lands to water diversion, animals are disappearing, never to be seen again.
You can reach me on the website at www.causeofdeath100secs.net or you can email me at Jackie@causeofdeath100secs.net.
My Link Tree can be found at: https://linktr.ee/CauseofDeathpod
Bats, Disease and the Environment Show Notes:
Extinction Research:
https://www.amnh.org/explore/ology/biodiversity/going-going-gone/what-causes-extinction
https://www.livescience.com/60436-most-valuable-treasures-still-missing-lost.html
https://www.nps.gov/yell/learn/nature/bearesa.htm
https://www.fws.gov/species/grizzly-bear-ursus-arctos-horribilis
https://www.endangered.org/animals/grizzly-bear/
https://hslf.org/blog/2023/02/no-time-strip-endangered-species-protections-grizzly-bears
https://defenders.org/newsroom/us-fish-and-wildlife-service-announces-status-review-of-grizzly-bears
https://www.britannica.com/list/titanosaurs-8-of-the-worlds-biggest-dinosaurs
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/30/humanity-wiped-out-animals-since-1970-major-report-finds
https://www.huffpost.com/entry/11-extinct-animals_n_4078988
https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/extinction-crisis-puts-1-million-species-brink-2022-12-23/
https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/programs/biodiversity/elements_of_biodiversity/extinction_crisis/index.html
https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/100years/xerces-blue/
https://xerces.org/about-xerces
https://www.cnn.com/2021/07/20/world/xerces-blue-butterfly-extinction-scn/index.html
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/21/science/this-butterfly-was-the-first-in-north-america-that-people-made-extinct.html
https://www.cnn.com/2023/01/21/us/fenders-blue-butterfly-endangered-scn-trnd/index.html
https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/animals/g201/recently-extinct-animals-list/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=arb_ga_pop_d_bm_prog_org_us_g201&gclid=Cj0KCQjwn_OlBhDhARIsAG2y6zMEgzdsX4G_B0hVaB5u1cYWZ6Jo8D3gg8-CjOfNV73XJriPBpv2KlUaAgt9EALw_wcB
https://www.endangered.org/importance-of-the-endangered-species-act/#:~:text=Each%20species%20that%20is%20lost,air%2C%20water%2C%20or%20land.
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/species/north-atlantic-right-whale
https://us.whales.org/whales-dolphins/species-guide/north-atlantic-right-whale/
https://action.ifaw.org/page/125964/action/1?cid=7013k000001He0e&ms=UONDC230426104&utm_term=&utm_campaign=cv_narw-petition_pmax_sol8&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&hsa_acc=9570516196&hsa_cam=19977023648&hsa_grp=&hsa_ad=&hsa_src=x&hsa_tgt=&hsa_kw=&hsa_mt=&hsa_net=adwords&hsa_ver=3&gad=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwn_OlBhDhARIsAG2y6zOgJihwnUnucHKXzta3X9PiGrBGkLODoWMiYf3h6ZL11q_TKz_gFDkaAmt-EALw_wcB
https://wwf.ca/species/north-atlantic-right-whales/
https://www.ifaw.org/animals/north-atlantic-right-whale
https://www.nationalgeographic.org/activity/north-atlantic-right-whales/
https://www.mass.gov/doc/north-atlantic-right-whale/download
https://www.washingtonpost.com/kidspost/2022/11/01/north-atlantic-right-whale-count/
https://nicholas.duke.edu/news/fewer-366-north-atlantic-right-whales-are-left-new-study-shows
https://www.npr.org/2020/09/10/911500907/the-world-lost-two-thirds-of-its-wildlife-in-50-years-we-are-to-blame
https://f.hubspotusercontent20.net/hubfs/4783129/LPR/PDFs/ENGLISH-FULL.pdf
https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/animal-extinct-biodiversity-2021/ -
S6 E8: We All Go Around in Circles: The Story of Whirling Diease
Hello and welcome to Cause of Death – 100 Seconds to Midnight. I’m your host, Jackie Moranty. I changed my mind mid-script. I decided that I needed to finish this season with a 100 Seconds to Midnight Episode on extinction. I thought that would be more appropriate, so this week, I’m going to talk about the last disease in this season. We’re going to look at Whirling Disease in Fish. Let’s begin with etiology and pathology. This will be a new pathogen for us. Myxobolus cerebralis is a myxozoan parasite. Whirling disease is caused by the actinosporean spores of the parasite Myxobolus cerebralis. This parasite has a complex two-host lifecycle. The parasite alternates between the sludge worm, Tubifex tubifex and the salmonid host. I’ve hit 15,000 downloads! That’s a big deal. I never thought this podcast would attract as many listeners as it does and I want to thank everyone for coming back and passing the word. You can reach me on the website at www.causeofdeath100secs.net or you can email me at Jackie@causeofdeath100secs.net. My Link Tree can be found at: https://linktr.ee/CauseofDeathpod You can support Cause of Death here: Subscribe on Apple Subscriptions Patreon: https://www.Patreon.com/JackieMoranty Ko-Fi: https://www.ko-fi.com/causeofdeathluckycharmsunplugg Merch can be found at: https://www.teepublic.com/user/causeofdeathluckycharmsunplugged Whirling Disease Show Notes: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25993890/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24383542/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17436949/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14533670/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34603313/ https://parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13071-017-2347-6 https://afspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/aah.10014 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0096954 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22151695/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19284888/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9914926/ https://www.nps.gov/yell/learn/nature/whirling-disease.htm https://wildlife.utah.gov/wildlife-diseases.html a...
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S6 E7: It's Not Easy Being Green: The Story of Frog Fungal Disease
Hello and welcome to Cause of Death – 100 Seconds to Midnight. Before we get started, I want to welcome my latest Patron to the family. Welcome Elizabeth! I’m so happy to have you here! I thought that since we talked about White Nose Disease in bats last time, we could just hop on over to Frog Fungal Disease this time. There is nothing like going to the river in spring. The frogs are sending their mating calls back and forth. The males are trying to sing their best songs to attract females, and they’re measuring up the other males to see if they really want to battle for the female they’ve chosen. Frogs are both a keystone species and an indicator species in their environments. Keystone species are vital to their environments. If we lose a keystone species, the entire ecosystem will fail. Frogs provide food for several species including birds, fish, monkeys and snakes. As tadpoles, they eat algae which helps regulate blooms and reduce the risk of algal contamination. As they metamorphose from tadpoles into frogs, they become more carnivorous, and this means that they eat a lot of bugs. They can eat up to 100 insects in a day. O.K., so not quite as impressive as the bat, but still, that’s a lot of bugs. The larger the frog, the larger the prey. Some species can eat animals as big as snakes and birds. So, maybe you didn’t want to hear that part, but it does show that frogs are an important part of the food chain as predator and prey. Frogs are also an indicator species. If you listen to the Greed and Avarice episode on chemical spills and the environment, I talked a bit about researchers walking the stream where the train derailment occurred in Ohio. They were looking for dead fish and frogs. You can reach me on the website at http://www.causeofdeath100secs.net or you can email me at mailto:Jackie@causeofdeath100secs.net. My Link Tree can be found at: https://linktr.ee/CauseofDeathpod You can support Cause of Death here: Subscribe on Apple Subscriptions Patreon: https://www.Patreon.com/JackieMoranty Ko-Fi: https://www.ko-fi.com/causeofdeathluckycharmsunplugg Merch can be found at: https://www.teepublic.com/user/causeofdeathluckycharmsunplugged Frog Fungal Disease Show Notes: https://www.cell.com/trends/ecology-evolution/fulltext/S0169-5347(09)00241-9 https://www.science.org/doi/abs/10.1126/science.1176765 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1286457910002480 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0062146 https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/dao/v77/n2/p113-118 https://www.dcceew.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/c-disease_1.pdf https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.95.15.9031 https://www.amphibianark.org/the-crisis/chytrid-fungus/ https://savethefrogs.com/why-frogs/ https://auduboninternational.org/why-we-should-love-frogs-and-how-to-encourage-them-on-your-property/ https://phys.org/news/2017-05-frogs.html https://uspest.com/blog/know-frogs-important-ecosystem/ https://www.citizen-times.com/story/life/family/2020/04/08/nature-center-notes-frogs-key-wncs-ecosystem/2883862001/ https://www.pubs.ext.vt.edu/content/dam/pubs_ext_vt_edu/420/420-527/CNRE-87.pdf Kilpatrick, A. Marm, et al. “The Ecology and Impact of Chytridiomycosis: An Emerging Disease of Amphibians.” Trends in Ecology & Evolution, vol. 25, no. 2, Feb. 2010, pp. 109–118, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2009.07.011. Voyles, J., et al. “Pathogenesis of Chytridiomycosis, a Cause of Catastrophic Amphibian Declines.” Science, vol. 326, no. 5952, 22 Oct. 2009, pp. 582–585, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1176765. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/batrachochytrium https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00290/full Global Invasive Species Database (2023) Species profile: Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis. Downloaded from http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=123 on 08-07-2023. https://cisr.ucr.edu/invasive-species/chytrid-fungus...
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I often use mg powers of anxiety to dream up ways I could die, but Jackie has me beat! This show is so great if you’re an over-thinker because it breaks down possible ways people can die from zombie apocalypse to the measles, but also how to protect yourself. The best part, Jackie is actually a scientist, so its well researched and accurate!