9 min

DESI EM PROJECT - EPISODE 10 - THE ONE WITH "MYTHS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE PART 1‪"‬ THE DESI EM PROJECT

    • Medicine

In today's episode, I've discussed some myths that are still prevalent in emergency medicine practices across the world. They are still taught even if some clinicians do not practice it. do you own research. Don't take my word for it. Change your practice accordingly. You can go through some of the following references - 



1. SELLICK BA. Cricoid pressure to control regurgitation of stomach contents during induction of anaesthesia. Lancet (London, England). 1961; 2(7199):404-6. PMID:13749923

2. Birenbaum A, Hajage D, Roche S, et al. Effect of Cricoid Pressure Compared With a Sham Procedure in the Rapid Sequence Induction of Anesthesia: The IRIS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA surgery. 2018; PMID:30347104

3. Allman KG. The effect of cricoid pressure application on airway patency. Journal of clinical anesthesia. 1995; 7(3):197-9. PMID:7669308

4. Ellis DY, Harris T, Zideman D. Cricoid pressure in emergency department rapid sequence tracheal intubations: a risk-benefit analysis. Annals of emergency medicine. 2007; 50(6):653-65. PMID:17681642

5. Neilipovitz DT, Crosby ET. No evidence for decreased incidence of aspiration after rapid sequence induction. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d’anesthesie. 2007; 54(9):748-64. PMID:17766743

6. Palmer JH, Ball DR. The effect of cricoid pressure on the cricoid cartilage and vocal cords: an endoscopic study in anaesthetised patients. Anaesthesia. 2000; 55(3):263-8. PMID:10671846

7. Byrne AL, Bennett M, Chatterji R, Symons R, Pace NL, Thomas PS. Peripheral venous and arterial blood gas analysis in adults: are they comparable? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Respirology. 2014 Jan 3. PMID: 24383789.

8. Kelly AM, McAlpine R, Kyle E. Venous pH can safely replace arterial pH in the initial evaluation of patients in the emergency department. Emerg Med J. 2001 Sep;18(5):340-2. PMID 11559602

9. Middleton P, Kelly AM, Brown J, Robertson M. Agreement between arterial and central venous values for pH, bicarbonate, base excess, and lactate. Emerg Med J. 2006 Aug;23(8):622-4. PMID16858095

10. Klein LR, Cole JB. Ketamine: Focusing on the Facts and Forgetting the Fiction. Ann Emerg Med. 2021 Jul;78(1):132-139. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2021.03.039. PMID: 34167728.

11. Godoy DA, Badenes R, Pelosi P, Robba C. Ketamine in acute phase of severe traumatic brain injury "an old drug for new uses?". Crit Care. 2021 Jan 6;25(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-03452-x. PMID: 33407737; PMCID: PMC7788834.

12. Schofer JM. Premedication during rapid sequence intubation: a necessity or waste of valuable time? Cal J Emerg Med. 2006 Dec;7(4):75-9. PMID: 20505811; PMCID: PMC2872531.

13. Robinson N, Clancy M. In patients with head injury undergoing rapid sequence intubation, does pretreatment with intravenous lignocaine/lidocaine lead to an improved neurological outcome? A review of the literature. Emerg Med J 200;8:453-7.

In today's episode, I've discussed some myths that are still prevalent in emergency medicine practices across the world. They are still taught even if some clinicians do not practice it. do you own research. Don't take my word for it. Change your practice accordingly. You can go through some of the following references - 



1. SELLICK BA. Cricoid pressure to control regurgitation of stomach contents during induction of anaesthesia. Lancet (London, England). 1961; 2(7199):404-6. PMID:13749923

2. Birenbaum A, Hajage D, Roche S, et al. Effect of Cricoid Pressure Compared With a Sham Procedure in the Rapid Sequence Induction of Anesthesia: The IRIS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA surgery. 2018; PMID:30347104

3. Allman KG. The effect of cricoid pressure application on airway patency. Journal of clinical anesthesia. 1995; 7(3):197-9. PMID:7669308

4. Ellis DY, Harris T, Zideman D. Cricoid pressure in emergency department rapid sequence tracheal intubations: a risk-benefit analysis. Annals of emergency medicine. 2007; 50(6):653-65. PMID:17681642

5. Neilipovitz DT, Crosby ET. No evidence for decreased incidence of aspiration after rapid sequence induction. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d’anesthesie. 2007; 54(9):748-64. PMID:17766743

6. Palmer JH, Ball DR. The effect of cricoid pressure on the cricoid cartilage and vocal cords: an endoscopic study in anaesthetised patients. Anaesthesia. 2000; 55(3):263-8. PMID:10671846

7. Byrne AL, Bennett M, Chatterji R, Symons R, Pace NL, Thomas PS. Peripheral venous and arterial blood gas analysis in adults: are they comparable? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Respirology. 2014 Jan 3. PMID: 24383789.

8. Kelly AM, McAlpine R, Kyle E. Venous pH can safely replace arterial pH in the initial evaluation of patients in the emergency department. Emerg Med J. 2001 Sep;18(5):340-2. PMID 11559602

9. Middleton P, Kelly AM, Brown J, Robertson M. Agreement between arterial and central venous values for pH, bicarbonate, base excess, and lactate. Emerg Med J. 2006 Aug;23(8):622-4. PMID16858095

10. Klein LR, Cole JB. Ketamine: Focusing on the Facts and Forgetting the Fiction. Ann Emerg Med. 2021 Jul;78(1):132-139. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2021.03.039. PMID: 34167728.

11. Godoy DA, Badenes R, Pelosi P, Robba C. Ketamine in acute phase of severe traumatic brain injury "an old drug for new uses?". Crit Care. 2021 Jan 6;25(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-03452-x. PMID: 33407737; PMCID: PMC7788834.

12. Schofer JM. Premedication during rapid sequence intubation: a necessity or waste of valuable time? Cal J Emerg Med. 2006 Dec;7(4):75-9. PMID: 20505811; PMCID: PMC2872531.

13. Robinson N, Clancy M. In patients with head injury undergoing rapid sequence intubation, does pretreatment with intravenous lignocaine/lidocaine lead to an improved neurological outcome? A review of the literature. Emerg Med J 200;8:453-7.

9 min