51 min

S3-E1 - Previewing NASH-TAG 2022: Are we Ready To Pivot On Testing Methods like Histopathology‪?‬ Surfing the MASH Tsunami

    • Medicine

In advance of NASH-TAG 2022 this weekend, Jörn Schattenberg joins the Surfers to answer a key conference question: are we ready to pivot toward non-invasive tests and better uses of histopathology? The group explores a range of questions and ideas that are likely to emerge during Saturday night's fireside chats.

The group explores a range of questions and ideas that are likely to emerge during Saturday night's fireside chats.
 Highlights include:
7:03 – Stephen Harrison begins to discuss NASH-TAG 2022
7:45 – Jörn Schattenberg: we’re not ready to move beyond biopsy in 2022. Hope that we will bring forward the right program by end of year
8:31 – Roger agrees
8:43 – Stephen agrees, but looks to determine how to resolve pivotal challenges
9:46 – Stephen lists discussants for the fireside chats, including regulators, researchers and industry representatives
10:30 – Stephen lists  key topics for his talk on non-cirrhotic trial endpoints
11:37 – Stephen lists “hurdles” biopsy  "needs to overcome" 
12:40 – Stephen’s key issue for histopathology : why we only score one H&E and one tri-chrome read per sample. He suggests three H & E and promises to reveal data on this in his talk.
15:08 – Jörn: "Why three?” 
16:08 – Stephen: no magic, three non-contiguous reads “just makes sense.” The goal is to is to find ballooned hepatocytes or clustering, which might not appear in one slide but will frequently elsewhere in the sample.
18:11 – Stephen: choose the slide with the strongest presence of disease
18:47 – Key benefit: we screen fail fewer people on ballooned hepatocytes
19:59 – Potential secondary benefit: reducing resolution scores in the placebo group
21:09 – Stephen: three companies looking at this. All see a major difference.
21:29 – Stephen: there are commercial issues as well: high screen fail rates inflate costs and take lots of time. This approach will save money and time.
24:13 – Stephen: I like Jörn’s idea about using AI here. It will enhance reproducibility.
24:52 – Stephen: another issue is the shift from one to multiple pathologists. Multiple pathologists turns out to drive screen fail rate higher. We need something to counter that.
26:49 – Louise Campbell: getting more tissue is beneficial for the patient
27:52 – Louise: a lot of NIT evaluation comes from pairing to biopsy samples. The more samples, the more opportunity to test NITs.
29:14 – Stephen shifts to getting beyond the biopsy. FDA issue: link an NIT to outcome. The cirrhosis chat gives us our first shot on goal.
30:55 – Stephen: one challenge with non-cirrhotics is that NITs are not included in the major Phase 3 trials
32:07 – Jörn: this is a pivotal issue and NASH-TAG is the right place to discuss it
33:33 – Louise: consider quality-of-life as a high value outcome measure
33:57 – Jörn: how do we explore stabilization of disease with NITs?
34:31 – Stephen: all these are reasons to “set the stage” with cirrhotic cohorts first, learn the lessons, then extend to non-cirrhotics
37:56 – Closing question: what will make 2022 successful to you in terms of moving this agenda forward?
38:17 – Jörn: data from the consortia
38:50 – Stephen: a clear idea of what will get us to a surrogate endpoint with NITs. Until then. improve histopathology practices.
39:54 – Louise: anything with histopathology that leads us toward NITs is good. Also, we will need to do more remotely as long as COVID keeps rearing its head.
40:51 – Roger: let’s learn more and make two cases one on economics and the other on data quality
41:17 – Stephen: one more thing: better economics and stronger data will motivate Big Pharma to invest
43:53 – Stephen: at the end of the day, it’s all about economics
44:53 – Roger: burnt money feels wasted, makes study investment feel like an expense
46:09 – Stephen: listen for more Saturday night
47:16 – Business report

In advance of NASH-TAG 2022 this weekend, Jörn Schattenberg joins the Surfers to answer a key conference question: are we ready to pivot toward non-invasive tests and better uses of histopathology? The group explores a range of questions and ideas that are likely to emerge during Saturday night's fireside chats.

The group explores a range of questions and ideas that are likely to emerge during Saturday night's fireside chats.
 Highlights include:
7:03 – Stephen Harrison begins to discuss NASH-TAG 2022
7:45 – Jörn Schattenberg: we’re not ready to move beyond biopsy in 2022. Hope that we will bring forward the right program by end of year
8:31 – Roger agrees
8:43 – Stephen agrees, but looks to determine how to resolve pivotal challenges
9:46 – Stephen lists discussants for the fireside chats, including regulators, researchers and industry representatives
10:30 – Stephen lists  key topics for his talk on non-cirrhotic trial endpoints
11:37 – Stephen lists “hurdles” biopsy  "needs to overcome" 
12:40 – Stephen’s key issue for histopathology : why we only score one H&E and one tri-chrome read per sample. He suggests three H & E and promises to reveal data on this in his talk.
15:08 – Jörn: "Why three?” 
16:08 – Stephen: no magic, three non-contiguous reads “just makes sense.” The goal is to is to find ballooned hepatocytes or clustering, which might not appear in one slide but will frequently elsewhere in the sample.
18:11 – Stephen: choose the slide with the strongest presence of disease
18:47 – Key benefit: we screen fail fewer people on ballooned hepatocytes
19:59 – Potential secondary benefit: reducing resolution scores in the placebo group
21:09 – Stephen: three companies looking at this. All see a major difference.
21:29 – Stephen: there are commercial issues as well: high screen fail rates inflate costs and take lots of time. This approach will save money and time.
24:13 – Stephen: I like Jörn’s idea about using AI here. It will enhance reproducibility.
24:52 – Stephen: another issue is the shift from one to multiple pathologists. Multiple pathologists turns out to drive screen fail rate higher. We need something to counter that.
26:49 – Louise Campbell: getting more tissue is beneficial for the patient
27:52 – Louise: a lot of NIT evaluation comes from pairing to biopsy samples. The more samples, the more opportunity to test NITs.
29:14 – Stephen shifts to getting beyond the biopsy. FDA issue: link an NIT to outcome. The cirrhosis chat gives us our first shot on goal.
30:55 – Stephen: one challenge with non-cirrhotics is that NITs are not included in the major Phase 3 trials
32:07 – Jörn: this is a pivotal issue and NASH-TAG is the right place to discuss it
33:33 – Louise: consider quality-of-life as a high value outcome measure
33:57 – Jörn: how do we explore stabilization of disease with NITs?
34:31 – Stephen: all these are reasons to “set the stage” with cirrhotic cohorts first, learn the lessons, then extend to non-cirrhotics
37:56 – Closing question: what will make 2022 successful to you in terms of moving this agenda forward?
38:17 – Jörn: data from the consortia
38:50 – Stephen: a clear idea of what will get us to a surrogate endpoint with NITs. Until then. improve histopathology practices.
39:54 – Louise: anything with histopathology that leads us toward NITs is good. Also, we will need to do more remotely as long as COVID keeps rearing its head.
40:51 – Roger: let’s learn more and make two cases one on economics and the other on data quality
41:17 – Stephen: one more thing: better economics and stronger data will motivate Big Pharma to invest
43:53 – Stephen: at the end of the day, it’s all about economics
44:53 – Roger: burnt money feels wasted, makes study investment feel like an expense
46:09 – Stephen: listen for more Saturday night
47:16 – Business report

51 min