The AI Who Taught Me

Luke Shepard

Can a robot really teach? The AI Who Taught Me is a weekly podcast that explores how artificial intelligence is changing classrooms—sometimes for better, sometimes not. Hosted by Luke Shepard and his AI co-host Emerald, each episode investigates the real-world impact of AI on how we learn.

Episodes

  1. 11/21/2025

    #9: The Story of Amira, Ello and the AI Reading Tutors that Actually Listen To You

    Calling all teachers! I would love to interview you about your experience using AI in the classroom - please visit https://www.theaiwhotaughtme.com/stories to sign up! -- Have you ever sat with a child who is learning to read? It's fun to listen to them sound out the words and offer gentle pointers to help them along their way. But up until recently, most edtech software couldn't do that: they just guide kids without being able to tell what they are actually saying out loud. But that is changing. In this episode, we cover the ground-breaking science behind Amira Learning. It started out of CMU's Project LISTEN and they have earned an impressive body of research (including a recent study in Louisiana) showing large learning gains in students who use an AI tutor that can listen and offer specific corrections. Future work out of Digital Promise will continue to study these effects. But the latest LLMs have impressive speech capabilities out of the box, and it has enabled a new generation of reading apps that can listen to kids. Ello has surged in usage among home schoolers, while Project Read, Buddy Books and eSpark Reading Lab all offer great programs to enable phonics instruction that actually listens to kids. In the future, perhaps we'll even have built in support within the major models, or the ability to bring-your-own-book and have an AI tutor read with you. In any case, this is one of the most interesting and widespread uses of serious AI in schools today

    20 min
  2. 06/28/2025

    #5: Beyond the MIT ChatGPT Study: What The Research Tells Us About How To Use AI To Teach Writing

    There has been a lot of drama and misinterpretation about a recent study preprint put out by MIT - Your Brain on ChatGPT. In this episode, we will look at that study in more detail, as well as a few others that have received less attention but I think do a better job of telling us how to use AI to teach writing. We begin this episode by looking at a recent MIT pre-print, Your Brain on ChatGPT - preprint paper and the study site with FAQ and figures. TIME Magazine covered this here, and then interviewed the study's main author, Dr. Nataliya Kosmyna - interview here. Fox News exaggerated the claims in their coverage of the story. It has been covered also by CNN and many other publications worldwide. But the study doesn't actually make the claims that this breathless coverage suggests! Instead, we list three other studies that are more helpful at discerning how to use AI to teach writing: Beware of Metacognitive Laziness.  https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09315 In this experiment, some students used ChatGPT to write essays, while others did not. Those who used ChatGPT's help had better essays, but didn't have a significantly different level of learning or retention. Modifying AI, Enhancing Essays. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.07200 A retrospective look at the CoAuthor dataset - a set of transcripts of students who used GPT-3 to help with their essays. This paper showed that students who engaged with feedback, rather than just accepting it blindly, had the most improvement. Harnessing AI in Secondary Education to Enhance Writing Competence. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.12117v1 Not an experiment, but an overview and summary of other research. "Research on feedback on writing shows that it is particularly valuable for students to receive help while they are engaged in the writing task. If students find themselves stuck or wonder how they have performed so far, feedback can be a great help. ... Unlike the human teacher, generative AI can provide instant feedback on a student’s writing (Jeon, 2023). This might include highlighting strengths, suggesting improvements, and pointing out areas where the student's voice shines through." -- These three papers are available in the Stanford GenAI for Education Hub, which is an invaluable resource for finding quality research on AI in education.

    19 min
  3. 05/14/2025

    #2: Are College Students Learning Less Because of ChatGPT?

    There has been a lot of discussion about a recent article in NY Magazine, titled Everyone Is Cheating Their Way Through College. It contains many anecdotes about the nearly omnipresent use of ChatGPT and other AI tools on college campuses. Even two years ago, a survey found that nearly all students had used ChatGPT in some form, and the use has just expanded. "Generative-AI chatbots — ChatGPT but also Google’s Gemini, Anthropic’s Claude, Microsoft’s Copilot, and others — take their notes during class, devise their study guides and practice tests, summarize novels and textbooks, and brainstorm, outline, and draft their essays." One of the students hit the nail on the head: “Most assignments in college are not relevant,” he told me. “They’re hackable by AI, and I just had no interest in doing them." One teacher interviewed claims that "Massive numbers of students are going to emerge from university with degrees, and into the workforce, who are essentially illiterate. ... It’s short-circuiting the learning process, and it’s happening fast.” In this episode, we'll examine whether this is true: is the use of AI in schools really short-circuiting the learning process? We look at two repositories of incredible research that help us answer that question. First, we look at the meta-analysis published on May 6 in Nature: The effect of ChatGPT on students' learning performance, learning perception, and higher order thinking. The authors looked at 51 experimental studies from around the world, and they found "that ChatGPT has a large positive impact on improving learning performance and a moderately positive impact on enhancing learning perception and fostering higher-order thinking."   * In Taiwan, researchers saw strong learning when they used ChatGPT embedded in a game to help seventh graders learn science concepts. * In Dubai, a set of eleventh graders were studying electromagnetism in their physics class. Those who used ChatGPT saw larger learning gains. * In Australia researchers found that AI helped boost scores on student writing - but only when students actually made edits and engaged with the suggestions. When they just copy/pasted the text, their learning was much worse.   We also discuss the Stanford GenAI repository which serves as a great resource for finding up to date studies that analyze what's happening with AI in education.   See more on my blog: https://lukeshepard.com/blog/chatgpt-in-schools

    17 min

Ratings & Reviews

5
out of 5
4 Ratings

About

Can a robot really teach? The AI Who Taught Me is a weekly podcast that explores how artificial intelligence is changing classrooms—sometimes for better, sometimes not. Hosted by Luke Shepard and his AI co-host Emerald, each episode investigates the real-world impact of AI on how we learn.

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