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When we do the numbers, we tell you what’s happening on the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq. Now, a couple of Wall Street financial firms are backing an upstart in Texas that wants to challenge the dominance of the two big players in New York. Then, China’s generative AI business has gotten its first infusion of cash from a foreign investor. Plus, does Boston regret not hosting the 2024 Summer Olympics?

At the height of pandemic lockdowns, folks stayed in yet also desperately wanted to get out. Enter the open streets movement, which advocates for roads being temporarily closed off to cars and expanded for pedestrians and public space. Now, advocates in Brooklyn are pushing to make some of those changes more permanent. Plus, manufacturing and construction appear to lose steam, and the Amazon Labor Union will link up with Teamsters.

From the BBC World Service: Following India’s national elections, it might be harder for Modi to push his economic policies through, as his party didn’t win enough seats to have a parliamentary majority. Then, China is looking to compete in generative AI and Saudi Arabia is investing in one of its biggest start-ups. And Poland is voting in European Union elections this weekend, and a major point of contention is Europe’s support for Ukraine.

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has been exploring the cosmos for the past three decades, helping scientists understand how fast the universe is expanding and with that, its age. In December 2021, NASA launched the James Webb Space Telescope to further that research. The bonus: All those stunning images from outer space. Marketplace’s Lily Jamali spoke with Adam Riess, a physicist at Johns Hopkins University who shared the 2011 Nobel Prize in physics. He said the Webb telescope has confirmed what Hubble first pieced together: Our universe is expanding faster than first predicted.

 

With the 2024 election only five months away, polls abound. But since 2016, polls have had somewhat of a bad rap, and many Americans have become skeptical of their reliability.

David Dutwin, senior vice president of strategic initiatives at NORC at the University of Chicago, said we’re thinking about polls all wrong. On the show today, Dutwin explains what polls can and can’t tell us, how to spot a high-quality poll and what kind of role polling should play in our understanding of elections. Plus, what’s keeping pollsters up at night.



Then, we’ll talk about how the Joe Biden administration is addressing an issue that’s top of mind, according to a new Gallup survey: immigration. And, a Half Full/Half Empty update on the job market.

Later, one listener’s small-scale solution to the Big Food problem, and a divisive grammar debate. Plus, a listener was wrong about the meaning of “vibecession.”

Here’s everything we talked about today:


“What Can Election 2024 Polls Really Tell Us?” from Scientific American
“Polling in 2024” from Reuters
View the latest national polls from FiveThirtyEight
“Public Opinion Polling Basics” from Pew Research Center
“We still don’t know much about this election — except that the media and pollsters blew it again” from The Washington Post
“US Job Openings Fall to Lowest Since 2021 in Broad Cooldown” from Bloomberg  
“Immigration Named Top U.S. Problem for Third Straight Month” from Gallup
“Biden issues new executive action: Much of southern border to close at midnight” from Politico 
“Biden prepares an order that would shut down asylum requests at US-Mexico border” from The Associated Press
“Kyla Scanlon wants to remind us that ‘people are the economy’” from Marketplace

We love to hear from you. Send your questions and comments to makemesmart@marketplace.org or leave us a voicemail at 508-U-B-SMART.

An April labor report released today shows that hiring, quitting and layoffs didn’t change much from the month before. In this episode, why no news is a sign we’re headed toward a pretty strong (as opposed to a once-in-a-lifetime) labor market. Plus, a traffic report of sorts: “supercommuter” rates rise, e-cargo bikes race ahead in popularity, and air travel isn’t luxurious anymore.