SPIT: pediatric altered mental status mnemonic (ancient healing spittle is all you need)

The **SPIT** mnemonic is used to help remember common causes of **altered mental status in children**. Here's what each letter stands for:

- **S**eizures: Includes both febrile and non-febrile seizures that can cause confusion or unconsciousness.

- **P**oisoning: Exposure to toxins or ingestion of substances like medications, household chemicals, or recreational drugs.

- **I**nfections: Infections such as meningitis, encephalitis, sepsis, or any systemic infection that can lead to altered mental status.

- **T**rauma: Head injuries, concussions, or other physical trauma leading to changes in consciousness.

This mnemonic helps quickly identify potential life-threatening causes of altered mental status in a pediatric patient.