Route2Reading

Phonemic Awareness

Phonemic Awareness: An Introduction

Phonemic Awareness

  • What is it?: Phonemic awareness is the ability to hear and manipulate individual sounds in words.
  • What is it not?: Phonemic awareness is not phonics. Phonics refers to how letters and sounds correspond and how we decode those words.
  • Why is it important?: Phonemic awareness is important for students to understand phonics. Phonemic awareness helps kids make the leap from sounds → letters → decoding.

A student's ability to manipulate individual sounds in words is a strong predictor of later reading success. Phonemic awareness also aids in vocabulary and fluency. The National Reading Panel found that "students who had a solid foundation in phonemic awareness had improved ability to read and spell in the long run."

  • The Scoop:
    • Isolation
    • Blending
    • Segmenting
    • Manipulation (adding, deleting, and substituting phonemes)
    • There are four main categories of phonemic awareness:

Full Show Notes Here

Additional Resources & References:

  • Resources:
    • Phonemic Awareness Bundle
    • Phoneme Grapheme Mapping Literacy Center
    • Phonemic Awareness Bundle
  • References:
    • What Does Phonemic Awareness Mean?
    • Making the Most of Phonemic Awareness
    • My Top 5 Phonemic Awareness Activities

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