Genesis 15 - 1000 Days of Searching the Scriptures Mountain Top Prayer Pastor Chidi Okorie Episode 1217 - SendMe Radio
Genesis 15 is a pivotal chapter in the Bible, as it highlights the deepening relationship between God and Abram (later called Abraham). This chapter is known for its covenantal significance, where God reassures Abram of His promises through a formal covenant, emphasizing faith and divine promise. God’s Promise to Abram (Genesis 15:1-6) The chapter begins with God speaking to Abram in a vision, saying, “Do not be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your very great reward.” (Genesis 15:1). Abram, despite having received promises from God earlier, expresses concern about his lack of an heir. He points out that since he is childless, his servant, Eliezer of Damascus, is poised to inherit his estate. God reassures Abram, telling him that Eliezer will not be his heir; instead, Abram will have a son of his own. God then takes Abram outside and instructs him to look at the stars in the sky, saying, “Look up at the sky and count the stars—if indeed you can count them. So shall your offspring be.” (Genesis 15:5). This profound moment underscores God’s promise that Abram’s descendants will be numerous, even though at the time, Abram had no children. In response, “Abram believed the Lord, and He credited it to him as righteousness” (Genesis 15:6). This verse is significant because it emphasizes that Abram’s faith—his trust in God’s promise—was counted as righteousness. Abram’s belief is a foundational example of faith, which later becomes a central theme in Christian theology (especially in the New Testament, where Paul refers to it in Romans 4). The Covenant (Genesis 15:7-21) Following Abram’s expression of faith, God reaffirms His promise of land. He reminds Abram that He brought him out of Ur of the Chaldeans to give him the land he is now in. Abram asks, “Sovereign Lord, how can I know that I will gain possession of it?” (Genesis 15:8). In response, God instructs Abram to prepare a covenantal sacrifice, which was a common ancient Near Eastern practice to formalize agreements. Abram brings a heifer, a goat, and a ram, each three years old, along with a dove and a young pigeon. He cuts the animals in half and arranges the halves opposite each other, but leaves the birds whole. As the sun sets, Abram falls into a deep sleep, and a “thick and dreadful darkness” comes over him. In this darkness, God speaks to Abram and reveals what will happen to his descendants. God tells Abram that his offspring will be strangers in a foreign land (which later refers to the Israelites in Egypt), where they will be enslaved and mistreated for 400 years. However, God promises that He will bring judgment on that nation and deliver Abram’s descendants with great possessions (Genesis 15:13-14). God also assures Abram that he will live to a ripe old age and die in peace. The covenant culminates in a powerful scene: “When the sun had set and darkness had fallen, a smoking firepot with a blazing torch appeared and passed between the pieces” (Genesis 15:17). This is symbolic of God Himself, represented by the firepot and torch, walking between the sacrificed animals, thereby formally sealing the covenant. God concludes by reaffirming His promise to Abram, specifying the land that will belong to his descendants: from the river of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates. This land encompasses the territories of several peoples, including the Kenites, Hittites, Amorites, and others (Genesis 15:18-21). Key Themes in Genesis 15 1.Faith and Righteousness: The key theme in Genesis 15 is the centrality of faith. Abram’s belief in God’s promise, despite having no immediate evidence of its fulfillment, is counted as righteousness. This concept—righteousness through faith—later becomes foundational in Christian teaching, particularly in the writings of Paul. 2.God’s Covenant: This chapter introduces the covenant-making process between...
