Host Brian Leni interviews André Gaumond, Founder and CEO of Virginia Gold Mines, about how he built an exploration company that ultimately resulted in a billion dollars of buyout value. Virgina made the Éléonore discovery (2004), later sold to Goldcorp, and ultimately led to Virginia “2.0” and the sale/merger of the royalty with Osisko Gold Royalties. Gaumond recounts his path from geologist to mining analyst to junior mining executive, then founding Virginia with an initial $100,000 financing and growing it through financings and a disciplined approach to reducing exploration risk. He outlines his five-point exploration strategy that junior mining investors must learn and executives should heed. The interview closes with his views on companies using the project-generator/royalty model and his criteria for great leaders and VP Exploration candidates. 00:00 Welcome + Meet André Gaumond (Éléonore discovery story begins) 00:51 From rock collector to geologist & mining analyst: learning the business 03:15 Starting Virginia Gold Mines from scratch: early financings & survival mode 04:49 The big mindset shift: stop chasing luck, start reducing exploration risk 06:17 Strategy Point #1–2: Focus on James Bay + build an elite exploration team 11:02 Strategy Point #3: Partnerships/JVs with majors—models, deals, and risk-free budgets 19:59 Strategy Point #4: Diversification—rotating projects & balancing gold vs base metals 23:07 Strategy Point #5: Long-term presence—cash discipline + social license 30:48 Results & realities: multiple deposits, only one mine, and why luck still matters 35:25 Today’s JV landscape: can juniors still hold 50% in modern earn-in deals? 37:16 50/50 JVs, cash vs dilution, and why we’re not building mines 40:08 Deal terms that match project quality: spend pace, timelines, and de-risking 42:36 Why majors let the junior operate: local edge, costs, and win-win structures 44:28 When to sell: intuition, thresholds, and avoiding the hostile takeover zone 48:50 The Goldcorp auction & spinout playbook: Virginia 1 → Virginia 2 + royalty 51:24 Selling the royalty company: merging top-tier royalties and nailing the timing 53:44 Luck, timing, and shareholder-first decision making 56:19 Éléonore today: aggressive drilling, new zones, and mine life extension 59:08 Who’s doing it right now: project generators, land position, and majors buying in 01:02:24 What makes great leaders & VP Exploration Sign up for our free newsletter and receive interview transcripts, stock profiles and investment ideas: http://eepurl.com/cHxJ39 Mining Stock Education offers informational content based on available data but it does not constitute investment, tax, or legal advice. It may not be appropriate for all situations or objectives. Readers and listeners should seek professional advice, make independent investigations and assessments before investing. MSE does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of its content and should not be solely relied upon for investment decisions. MSE and its owner may hold financial interests in the companies discussed and can trade such securities without notice. MSE is biased towards its advertising sponsors which make this platform possible. MSE is not liable for representations, warranties, or omissions in its content. By accessing MSE content, users agree that MSE and its affiliates bear no liability related to the information provided or the investment decisions you make. Full disclaimer: https://www.miningstockeducation.com/disclaimer/