A horse in Aiken County, South Carolina, has tested positive for rabies, and 13 people were reportedly exposed.¹ The confirmed case is an alarming reminder that rabies in horses can initially resemble colic, choke, lameness, or another neurologic emergency. In this video, we explain what happened in Aiken County, how horses contract rabies, how rabies can spread from a horse to a person, and which warning signs horse owners should recognize. We also discuss what to do after a possible rabies exposure and why the American Association of Equine Practitioners classifies rabies vaccination as a core vaccine for every horse.² Rabies in horses is uncommon, but once clinical symptoms develop, the disease is fatal. Early signs can include behavioral changes, depression, agitation, colic-like pain, difficulty swallowing, excessive salivation, muscle twitching, weakness, stumbling, incoordination, and progressive paralysis.² ⁴ According to the South Carolina Department of Public Health, the horse was found near Wire Road and Jaws Lane in Aiken. It was submitted for laboratory testing on August 18, 2026, and confirmed positive for rabies on August 19. Officials reported that 13 people were exposed and referred to their healthcare providers.¹ Being identified as exposed does not mean that all 13 people contracted rabies. Public-health professionals must evaluate whether infected saliva could have entered a bite, wound, broken skin, or mucous membrane such as the eyes, nose, or mouth.³ If you believe that you, another person, or an animal may have been exposed to rabies, contact a healthcare provider, veterinarian, and the appropriate public-health agency immediately. Do not wait for symptoms to appear. This video is intended for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical or veterinary advice. CHAPTERS 00:00 Horse Tests Positive for Rabies 01:30 What Happened in Aiken County? 03:14 How Can a Horse Expose People to Rabies? 05:27 How Do Horses Contract Rabies? 07:05 Symptoms of Rabies in Horses 10:31 Can Equine Rabies Be Treated or Tested? 11:10 Rabies Vaccination and Prevention 14:35 What Horse Owners Should Do Now SOURCES ¹ South Carolina Department of Public Health. “Rabid Animals Confirmed in Multiple Counties; Thirteen People and Four Pets Exposed.” https://dph.sc.gov/news/rabid-animals-confirmed-multiple-counties-thirteen-people-and-four-pets-exposed ² American Association of Equine Practitioners. “AAEP Infectious Disease Guidelines: Rabies.” https://aaep.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Rabies_DZ_Guidelines_FINAL_2022.pdf ³ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Rabies Post-Exposure Prophylaxis Guidance.” https://www.cdc.gov/rabies/hcp/clinical-care/post-exposure-prophylaxis.html ⁴ Merck Veterinary Manual. “Rabies in Horses.” https://www.merckvetmanual.com/horse-owners/brain-spinal-cord-and-nerve-disorders-of-horses/rabies-in-horses #HorseRabies #EquineHealth #HorseNews This video is for educational purposes and constitutes Fair Use under Section 107 of the US Copyright Act of 1976. Allowance is made for “Fair Use” for purposes of education, research, criticism, comment, and news reporting. This video is fully transformative and created in accordance with YouTube’s Content Reuse Policy under the Content Reuse Act. It includes original narration, commentary, educational context, visual edits, and added value through storytelling and analysis. No content is simply re-uploaded. #horse #horses #horsecare #horsenews #equestrian