Architect Exam Podcast

Michael Riscica

Free, high-value ARE prep broken into digestible episodes that make studying accessible and actually enjoyable. We translate complex exam content into clear, actionable strategies based directly on NCARB's objectives—not complicated study approaches that miss the mark. Young Architect has guided thousands to licensure since 2013 by simplifying ARE prep to what truly matters and keeping it fresh. Subscribe for practical ARE insights delivered in a format that fits your busy life.

  1. 069 - Sealant Types, Backer Rod, and Joint Design for Buildings

    1d ago

    069 - Sealant Types, Backer Rod, and Joint Design for Buildings

    Which sealant goes where on the building envelope? This episode covers every sealant type, backer rod, and how to design joints that actually work. We break down the five main sealant families: silicone, polyurethane, polysulfide, acrylic, and MS polymer. Each one has a personality, a best use, and a catch. You'll learn why silicone can't be painted, why polyurethane hates UV, why polysulfide smells like rotten eggs, and when MS polymer gives you the best of both worlds. Then we get into joint design, because even the best sealant fails if the joint is wrong. We cover backer rod (open cell vs. closed cell), the width-to-depth ratio that makes or breaks a sealant joint, tooling, and the number one joint design failure: three-sided adhesion. 📝 Key topics covered: Silicone sealant: acetoxy vs. neutral cure and when each one matters Polyurethane sealant for concrete expansion joints and window perimeters How backer rod controls depth and prevents three-sided adhesion The hourglass profile and why sealant joint geometry matters Adhesion failure vs. cohesion failure: two ways sealants break Sealant vs. caulk: what's the actual difference ⏱️ Chapters: (0:00) Why Sealants Matter Most (0:50) Free ARE Study Notes (1:22) Sealant vs. Caulk (2:26) Sealant Movement and Failure Modes (4:33) John Hancock Tower Sealant Failure (5:35) Silicone Sealant: The Diva (8:22) Polyurethane Sealant: The Workhorse (10:17) Polysulfide Sealant: The Hazmat Suit (11:39) Acrylic Sealant: The Weekend Warrior (12:45) MS Polymer Sealant: The Hybrid (13:48) Sealant Selection Cheat Sheet (14:26) Butyl and Acoustical Sealant (15:36) How to Design a Sealant Joint (15:57) Backer Rod (17:43) Sealant Joint Width and Depth (20:00) Three-Sided Adhesion (21:11) Sealant Speed Round (22:32) NCARB Exam Connections (23:27) Sealant Recap (24:44) Young Architect Academy 📖 Read the full blog post 📝 Download the FREE Sealant study notes 🎯 Get access to all ARE study materials with the ARE 101 Membership 🎯 Join our 10-week ARE Boot Camp 📚 Individual courses: PDD 101 (Construction Documents and Specs) PPD 101 (Project Planning and Design) Building Codes 101 CDT 101 (Construction Documents Technologist)

    26 min
  2. 068 - Project Delivery Methods: DBB, Design-Build, CMAR, and More

    May 26

    068 - Project Delivery Methods: DBB, Design-Build, CMAR, and More

    Project delivery methods define who holds the contracts, who carries the risk, and how the architect's role changes on every construction project. This episode breaks down all six major methods so you know exactly how each one works. Emily walks through Design-Bid-Build, Design-Build, Construction Manager at Risk (CMAR), Construction Manager as Agent (CMa), Multiple Prime, and Integrated Project Delivery (IPD).  You'll learn why the architect works for the owner in some methods and for the contractor in others, what a GMP contract actually does, and how to match the right delivery method to a project scenario on the ARE. This topic shows up on three different ARE exams and the CDT exam. If you invest the time to learn it now, it pays off on every exam you take. 📝 Key topics covered: Design-bid-build: the traditional sequential method Design-build: one team, one contract, architect works for the contractor CMAR and GMP contracts: how the CM shifts from advisor to constructor CM at risk vs CM as agent: who holds the subcontracts Fast-tracking: a scheduling technique, not a delivery method Progressive design-build, design assist, and bridging ⏱️ Chapters:  (0:00) What Are Project Delivery Methods  (2:48) How Delivery Methods Hit the ARE (4:39) Design-Bid-Build Explained (6:16) DBB Pros and Cons (7:22) Who Holds the Risk in DBB (8:24) Design-Build Explained (9:36) Architect's Role in Design-Build (10:18) Fast-Tracking in Design-Build (12:33) DB Pros and Cons (13:32) Progressive Design-Build (14:11) Design Assist and Bridging (16:03) Construction Manager at Risk (16:55) What Is a GMP Contract (17:38) CMAR Phase Shift Explained (19:54) CMAR Pros and Cons (22:05) CM at Risk vs CM as Agent (23:11) Construction Manager as Agent (27:44) Multiple Prime Contracts (30:28) Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) (33:18) How to Choose a Delivery Method (36:12) ARE Study Resources 📖 Read the full blog post 📝 Download the FREE Project Delivery Methods study notes 🎯 Get access to all ARE study materials with the ARE 101 Membership 🎯 Join our 10-week ARE Boot Camp 📚 Individual courses: PcM 101 (Practice Management) PjM 101 (Project Management) CE 101 (Construction and Evaluation) AIA Contracts 101 CDT 101 (Construction Documents Technologist)

    39 min
  3. 067 - Types of Insulation: Materials, R-Values, and Assemblies

    May 22

    067 - Types of Insulation: Materials, R-Values, and Assemblies

    Types of insulation explained, from fiberglass batts to spray foam to rigid board to continuous insulation. This episode covers every major insulation type you need to know for the ARE exam and real-world practice. You'll learn how heat transfer works through buildings, then walk through each material one by one. Fiberglass vs mineral wool, open cell vs closed cell spray foam, EPS vs XPS vs polyiso, and why continuous insulation is the only way to solve thermal bridging. Every section connects back to how these materials behave in real wall assemblies, not just what their R-value is on a spec sheet. 📝 Key topics covered: Fiberglass insulation vs mineral wool insulation Open cell vs closed cell spray foam EPS vs XPS vs polyiso rigid board insulation Continuous insulation and thermal bridging Blown-in insulation and dense pack cellulose How insulation choice affects vapor management ⏱️ Chapters:  (0:00) Introduction (1:48) Free Study Notes (3:07) How Heat Transfer Works (6:49) Fiberglass and Mineral Wool Batts (9:51) Blown-In Insulation (12:25) Spray Foam: Open vs Closed Cell (15.28) Rigid Board Insulation (17:58) Continuous Insulation (20:51) SIPs, ICFs, Radiant Barriers (22:54) Vapor Barriers and Insulation (24:15) Common Insulation Exam Traps (26:08) ARE Study Materials (27:14) Wrap Up 📖 Read the full blog post and grab free study notes: Types of Insulation: Materials, R-Values, and Assemblies 📝 Free 2-page insulation study notes: youngarchitect.com/insulation 🎯 ARE 101 Membership (access all ARE courses) 🎯 ARE Boot Camp (10-week coaching program) 📚 Individual courses: PPD 101 (Project Planning and Design) PDD 101 (Construction Documents and Specs) Building Codes 101 Mechanical Systems 101 CDT 101 (Construction Documents Technologist) PA 101 (Programming and Analysis) CE 101 (Construction and Evaluation) PcM 101 (Practice Management) PjM 101 (Project Management) AIA Contracts 101

    28 min
  4. 066 - Types of HVAC Systems and How to Choose

    May 18

    066 - Types of HVAC Systems and How to Choose

    There are a lot of different types of HVAC systems, and if you're studying for the ARE or coordinating with mechanical engineers, you need to know what each one does and when to use it. In this episode, Layla breaks down every major HVAC system type into four categories: all-air, water-based, refrigerant-based, and packaged systems. She covers VAV, fan coil units, VRF, rooftop units, PTACs, radiant floor heating, chilled beams, DOAS, split systems, and more. Then she walks through how to match each system to different building types, which is exactly how the PPD and PDD exams test this material. If mechanical system questions have been tripping you up, this one's for you. 📝 Key Topics Covered: VAV systems: the workhorse of commercial office buildings Fan coil units: individual room control for hotels and apartments VRF systems: flexible refrigerant-based zoning for mid-rise and retrofit projects Rooftop units and PTACs: simple packaged systems for retail and hotels Radiant floor heating: when forced air can't reach the occupants DOAS: why ventilation gets its own dedicated system Matching HVAC systems to building types for the ARE ⏱️ Chapters: (0:00) Introduction (2:32) How to Think About HVAC (4:17) All-Air Systems (7:47) Water-Based Systems (10:32) Packaged and Refrigerant Systems (13:13) Matching Systems to Buildings (18:22) Wrap Up 📖 Read the full blog post with diagrams and a building-type matching table: Types of HVAC Systems and How to Choose 📝 Download the free HVAC study notes: Free HVAC Study Notes 🎯 Join ARE Boot Camp, our 10-week coaching program: ARE Boot Camp 📚 Get access to all ARE courses with the ARE 101 Membership: ARE 101 Membership Individual ARE and CSI Exam Courses: Mechanical Systems 101 PPD 101 (Project Planning and Design) PDD 101 (Construction Documents and Specs) Building Codes 101 CDT 101 (Construction Documents Technologist) CCCA 101 (Construction Contract Administration) PcM 101 (Practice Management) PjM 101 (Project Management) CE 101 (Construction and Evaluation) PA 101 (Programming and Analysis) AIA Contracts 101

    20 min
  5. 064 - OFCI: Owner Furnished, Contractor Installed Simply Explained

    May 4

    064 - OFCI: Owner Furnished, Contractor Installed Simply Explained

    OFCI (owner furnished, contractor installed) is one of those procurement methods that sounds simple until coordination breaks down on a real project. In this episode, Emily explains what OFCI means, how it compares to CFCI and OFOI, and why splitting the furnish-and-install responsibility creates real risks for owners, contractors, and architects. We walk through the most common OFCI items you'll see on construction projects, the coordination challenges that come with owner-furnished materials including quantity estimation errors, delivery timing, trade coordination, chain of custody, and warranty disputes. Then we break down exactly how OFCI gets documented in Division 01 specifications, individual spec sections, drawings, and contracts. If you're studying for the ARE or CDT exam, this episode covers procurement scenarios you need to understand for PcM, PjM, and CE. 📝 Key topics covered: What OFCI means and how "provide" equals furnish and install in AIA contracts OFCI vs CFCI vs OFOI procurement methods Why owners choose OFCI: cost savings, schedule, quality control, and tax benefits Common OFCI items on construction projects The 5 major OFCI risks: quantity estimation, delivery timing, trade coordination, liability and chain of custody, and warranty disputes How OFCI gets documented in Division 01, specs, drawings, and contracts OFCI scenarios on the PcM, PjM, CE, and CDT exams ⏱️ Chapters: (0:00) Introduction (3:01) What Is OFCI? (5:28) Why Owners Choose OFCI (9:19) Common OFCI Items (10:39) Risks and Coordination Challenges (17:06) How OFCI Gets Documented (20:00) OFCI on the ARE and CDT Exams (22:11) Wrap Up 📖 Read the full blog post: OFCI: Owner Furnished, Contractor Installed Simply Explained 📝 Download the FREE 2-page OFCI study guide: YoungArchitect.com/OFCI 🎯 Ready to pass the ARE? Get access to all our ARE Study Materials with the ARE 101 Membership 🎯 Join the ARE Boot Camp coaching program 📚 Individual Courses: PjM 101 (Project Management) CE 101 (Construction and Evaluation) PcM 101 (Practice Management) CDT 101 (Construction Documents Technologist) PDD 101 (Construction Documents and Specs) CCCA 101 (Construction Contract Administration) PA 101 (Programming and Analysis) PPD 101 (Project Planning and Design) Building Codes 101 Mechanical Systems 101 AIA Contracts 101

    24 min
  6. 063 - The War of Art: Lessons for Exam Success

    Apr 27

    063 - The War of Art: Lessons for Exam Success

    The War of Art by Steven Pressfield explains why you keep sabotaging your architect exam prep and how to stop. This episode is a war of art summary applied to the ARE, breaking down Resistance, self sabotage, and what it means to turn pro. If you've ever cleaned your refrigerator instead of studying, researched materials for weeks without opening one, or told yourself you'll schedule the exam "when you're ready," that's not laziness. Steven Pressfield calls it Resistance.  I break down the five ways Resistance shows up for ARE candidates, the difference between discipline vs motivation, and the four principles that separate amateurs from professionals. 📝 Key Topics Covered: The War of Art summary and how Resistance works Self sabotage examples on the architect exam Perfectionism and procrastination as forms of Resistance Discipline vs motivation: why consistency beats intensity Fear of failure and fear of success Turning pro: four principles that change everything ⏱️ Chapters: (0:00) Introduction (2:15) Free Study Notes (2:46) The Book That Changed Everything (3:22) My Experience with The War of Art (6:06) What Is The War of Art? (7:18) Understanding Resistance (11:19) Turning Pro (16:25) The Bigger Picture (17:25) Call to Action (19:11) Wrap Up 📖 Read the full blog post 📕 Get The War of Art by Steven Pressfield 📝 Download the FREE Resistance study notes 🎯 Join our 10-week ARE Boot Camp 🎯 Get access to all ARE study materials with the ARE 101 Membership 📚 Individual ARE Exam Courses: PcM 101 (Practice Management) PjM 101 (Project Management) CE 101 (Construction and Evaluation) PA 101 (Programming and Analysis) PPD 101 (Project Planning and Design) PDD 101 (Project Development and Documentation) Building Codes 101 Mechanical Systems 101 AIA Contracts 101

    20 min
  7. 062 - Fire Sprinkler Systems: Wet, Dry, Pre-Action, Deluge

    Apr 20

    062 - Fire Sprinkler Systems: Wet, Dry, Pre-Action, Deluge

    Fire sprinkler systems explained: wet pipe, dry pipe, pre-action, and deluge. Learn when to use each one and how to choose the right system. Architects don't design fire sprinkler systems, but you make dozens of decisions that directly affect how they get designed, installed, and coordinated. This episode breaks down all four types of fire sprinkler systems, explains what makes each one different, and gives you a simple decision framework for choosing the right system based on occupancy, climate, and what's inside the space. We cover how wet pipe sprinkler systems work as your default starting point, when to switch to a dry pipe sprinkler system for freezing conditions, why pre-action sprinkler systems exist for museums and data centers, and when a deluge sprinkler system is the only option. We also get into the design coordination that lands on your drawings, including fire department connections, riser rooms, ceiling coordination, and sprinkler head types. This topic crosses PA, PPD, and PDD on the ARE, and understanding the decision framework will help you answer any fire sprinkler question the exam throws at you. 📝 Key topics covered: Wet pipe sprinkler system: how it works and where to use it Dry pipe sprinkler system: solving the freezing problem Pre-action sprinkler system: protecting sensitive contents Deluge sprinkler system: high-hazard flood response Fire department connection (FDC) placement and coordination Fire sprinkler head types: pendant, upright, sidewall, concealed Sprinkler system decision framework for the ARE Mixed systems in a single building NFPA 13 and the architect's coordination role Common sprinkler system mistakes on the exam ⏱️ Chapters: (0:00) Introduction (2:56) Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems (5:26) Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems (8:10) Pre-Action Sprinkler Systems (11:22) Deluge Sprinkler Systems (13:14) Choosing the Right System (15:48) Design Coordination (18:19) Quick-Fire Scenarios (20:03) Common Mistakes (21:16) Wrap Up 📖 Read the full blog post 📝 Download the FREE 2-page fire sprinkler systems study guide 🎯 Get access to all ARE study materials with the ARE 101 Membership 🎯 Join our 10-week ARE Boot Camp 📚 Individual ARE Exam Courses: PPD 101 (Project Planning and Design) PDD 101 (Construction Documents and Specs) Building Codes 101 PA 101 (Programming and Analysis) Mechanical Systems 101 CE 101 (Construction and Evaluation) CDT 101 (Construction Documents Technologist) CCCA 101 (Construction Contract Administration) PcM 101 (Practice Management) PjM 101 (Project Management) AIA Contracts 101

    24 min

About

Free, high-value ARE prep broken into digestible episodes that make studying accessible and actually enjoyable. We translate complex exam content into clear, actionable strategies based directly on NCARB's objectives—not complicated study approaches that miss the mark. Young Architect has guided thousands to licensure since 2013 by simplifying ARE prep to what truly matters and keeping it fresh. Subscribe for practical ARE insights delivered in a format that fits your busy life.

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