In this episode of Beyond the Ledger, host Shardae Layfield sits down with Matt Pellegrom, Partner in Bennett Thrasher’s International Tax Practice, to explore the evolving landscape of foreign investment in the United States. As global tax reform, shifting trade policies, supply chain realignment, and economic uncertainty reshape international business decisions, Matt explains why the U.S. continues to attract foreign-parented companies and what leaders should consider before entering the market. The conversation covers tax and entity structuring, operational and commercial considerations, common market-entry pitfalls, and why early, cross-functional planning can create a stronger foundation for long-term U.S. growth. Takeaways The U.S. Remains an Attractive Market: Access to one of the world’s largest consumer markets, opportunities to build brand recognition, and a strong commercial environment continue to make the U.S. an appealing destination for foreign investment. Tax Is Only Part of the Decision: Successful U.S. expansion requires companies to evaluate operational, commercial, legal, financing, and market considerations alongside their international tax strategy. Structure Matters From the Start: Choosing the right U.S. entity and operating structure can have long-term implications for taxes, legal obligations, financing, and future growth. Early Planning Can Prevent Costly Surprises: Addressing tax exposure, state-specific requirements, permanent establishment concerns, and operational needs before entering the market can help companies avoid unnecessary complexity and costs. Cross-Functional Collaboration Is Critical: Inbound investment touches tax, finance, legal, HR, treasury, operations, and executive leadership, making coordination across teams essential to a successful expansion. Global Uncertainty Requires a Proactive Strategy: Changing tax policies, trade dynamics, geopolitical risks, and supply chain shifts reinforce the importance of building flexibility into U.S. investment strategies. Successful Expansion Takes a Long-Term View: Companies that approach U.S. investment with clear objectives, thoughtful structuring, strong local presence, and coordinated planning are better positioned for sustainable growth. Chapters 00:00 Introduction to the U.S. inbound investment landscape 01:25 Impact of recent tax reforms and global initiatives 03:49 Why the U.S. remains a top destination for foreign investment 05:56 Factors making U.S. business entry easier 07:19 Operational and commercial considerations beyond tax 09:16 Choosing the right U.S. business structure 11:42 Planning for a U.S. presence and avoiding permanent establishment issues 13:07 Pre-investment planning and common pitfalls 15:54 Unexpected challenges in U.S. market entry 18:40 The importance of cross-functional collaboration 20:20 Future trends and preparing for global changes 22:13 Characteristics of successful inbound investments 23:10 The role of early legal and tax planning 24:04 Final advice for U.S. expansion planning Connect with the Guest Matt Pellegrom Bennett Thrasher Bio: https://www.btcpa.net/people/matt-pellegrom LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/matt-pellegrom/ Learn more about Matt and Bennett Thrasher’s International Tax capabilities at btcpa.net. Connect with the Host: Shardae Layfield LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/shardae-layfield/ Connect with Shardae on LinkedIn and follow Beyond the Ledger for more conversations with business and industry leaders. 🔗 Learn more: btcpa.net | Follow Bennett Thrasher for more conversations that move business forward.