MCAT BASICS+

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MCAT Basics (from MedSchoolCoach)

MedSchoolCoach

Join us as we detail MCAT exam topics. Each podcast covers several MCAT sections with lessons based on review material put out by the AAMC, such as practice tests and question banks. Sam also interviews MCAT tutors and experts who share tips on how premed students can raise their score to get into medical school.

  1. Study Types and Research Design

    1d ago

    Study Types and Research Design

    Understanding study design and research variables is crucial for mastering the MCAT and in medical research. In this episode, host Sam Smith discusses the essentials of study design and research methods, from understanding independent and dependent variables to navigating the complexities of correlation, causation, and confounding variables. You’ll learn about the different types of studies, including experimental, observational, case-control, and cohort designs, and how they apply to MCAT questions. Plus, we’ll explore odds ratios, study validity, and the importance of specificity and sensitivity in diagnostic tests. This episode also covers common study limitations and biases, helping you sharpen your critical thinking skills for exam day. Visit MedSchoolCoach.com for more help with the MCAT. Jump into the conversation: (00:00) Intro (01:22) Types of variables seen in studies (03:10) Correlation and Pearson correlation coefficient (05:38) Causation vs. correlation (07:16) Confounding variables: Examples and impact (08:55) Odds ratio and study applications (11:00) Validities in experiments (16:20) Specificity vs. sensitivity in diagnostic tests (19:13) Types of studies: Experimental and observational (31:32) Single blind vs. double blind studies (32:58) Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) (35:57) Research limitations and study bias (45:39) MCAT Advice of the Day

    47 min

  2. 3d ago • Subscribers Only

    Psychology 17 - Psychological Disorders

    In this episode of the podcast, we will discuss different approaches to psychological disorders. We will review methods and strategies used in diagnosing and treating these conditions. Anxiety and mood disorders will be a main focus. We will look into symptoms, causes, and treatment options for these common conditions. Schizophrenia, a complex disorder, will also be covered. We will discuss symptoms, risk factors, and treatment for those living with schizophrenia. We will also mention other disorders like personality, eating, and substance use disorders. Each presents unique challenges that we will address. By the end of the episode, listeners will have a better understanding of psychological disorders and the approaches used to address them.

    24 min

  3. 3d ago • Subscribers Only

    Psychology 16 - Emotion and Stress

    In this episode, we will cover emotions and the brain. Our discussion starts with the 6 universal emotions recognized across cultures. Gaining knowledge about these emotions can illuminate aspects of human behavior. Following that, we will look at the connection between the brain and emotions. Various regions of the brain contribute to the processing and regulation of emotions, showing intricate mechanisms at work. We will also present Goffman's Dramaturgical Approach, which gives a distinctive view on how individuals manage their presentation in social settings. This theory aids in comprehending how emotions influence our interactions with others. The Yerkes-Dodson Law will be highlighted, underscoring the relationship between stress and performance. According to this law, a certain level of stress can actually improve performance. Throughout this episode, we aim to shed light on emotions, the brain, and their intricate relationship.

    22 min

  4. 3d ago • Subscribers Only

    Psychology 15 - Motivation

    In this episode of the podcast, we will be discussing various theories and concepts related to motivation. We will start by defining motivation and its significance in understanding human behavior. We will then cover the Evolutionary Theory of Motivation, which posits that our motivation is shaped by our evolutionary past and the imperative to survive and reproduce. The Optimization Theory of Motivation will also be covered, highlighting the notion that individuals aim to enhance their overall well-being and happiness. Following that, we will examine the Drive-Reduction Theory, which argues that motivation stems from the need to alleviate internal drives such as hunger or thirst. The Arousal Theory will be reviewed as well, indicating that individuals seek to maintain an optimal level of arousal. Additionally, we will discuss the Incentive Theory, which posits that motivation is influenced by external rewards or incentives. The Three Needs Theory will also be reviewed, pointing out that individuals are motivated by the desire for achievement, affiliation, and power. To conclude, we will discuss Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which presents a hierarchy of human needs from basic physiological requirements to higher-level needs such as self-actualization. By examining these various theories and concepts, we can obtain valuable insights into the forces that drive human behavior and motivation.

    26 min

  5. 3d ago • Subscribers Only

    Psychology 14 - Personality

    In this episode, we will discuss personality psychology, with a focus on Trait Theory and The Five Factor Model of Personality. These theories provide a framework for understanding and categorizing different personality traits and characteristics. Next, we will cover the Tripartite Theory of Personality, which posits that personality consists of three elements: the id, ego, and superego. We will examine the interaction of these components and their influence on behavior and personality. We will also address Personality Disorders, examining the various types and their effects on thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Gaining knowledge about these disorders is crucial for mental health professionals and individuals alike. Finally, we will consider Self-Concept, or how individuals view themselves. We will discuss the impact of self-concept on behavior, relationships, and overall well-being. Through this discussion, listeners will enhance their understanding of themselves and others.

    18 min

  6. 3d ago • Subscribers Only

    Psychology 13 - Learning

    In this episode of the podcast, we will be discussing memory and the brain. We will examine different types of memory, such as short-term and long-term memory, and the mechanisms behind memory formation and retrieval. We will also cover latent and observational learning, important concepts in psychology. Latent learning refers to acquiring knowledge without apparent reinforcement, whereas observational learning is about adopting new behaviors by watching others. Furthermore, we will discuss operant conditioning and classical conditioning, essential elements in behavioral psychology. Operant conditioning is about learning through rewards and punishments, while classical conditioning involves linking a neutral stimulus with a reflex response. By understanding these concepts, you will acquire a deeper understanding of how memory functions and how learning processes influence behavior. Join us as we review through the intricacies of memory and learning in the brain.

    29 min

  7. 3d ago • Subscribers Only

    Psychology 12 - Intelligence

    In this episode, we will cover a range of theories and concepts related to intelligence. Our discussion begins with the G-factor Theory, which posits that intelligence is a single, general cognitive ability that supports all intellectual tasks. Following that, we will move on to the Two Factor Theory, suggesting that intelligence comprises two components: fluid intelligence and crystallized intelligence. We will consider how these components work together to shape overall cognitive abilities. Our conversation will also include the Multiple Intelligences Theory, which identifies various forms of intelligence, including linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalistic intelligence. Furthermore, we will address the Triarchic Theory, which breaks down intelligence into three aspects: analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence. We will discuss how these aspects contribute to problem-solving and decision-making. Additionally, we will review the CHC Theory, which views intelligence as a collection of different cognitive abilities arranged in a hierarchical structure. We will consider how these abilities work together to shape overall intelligence. We will also briefly cover the topic of intelligence heritability and the role genetics play in cognitive abilities. To conclude, we will mention IQ tests and their application in assessing intelligence in individuals. Join us as we review through the intriguing theories and concepts of intelligence in this episode.

    28 min

  8. 3d ago • Subscribers Only

    Psychology 11 - Experimental Design

    In this episode of the podcast, we will cover a range of topics related to research studies. We will start by discussing the different types of study variables and their roles in research. Next, we will examine the various types of studies that researchers can undertake, including observational studies, experimental studies, and cross-sectional studies. We will also address the limitations of studies and strategies researchers can employ to reduce bias in their research. Understanding these limitations is crucial for accurately interpreting study results. Additionally, we will discuss the concepts of correlation, causation, and odds ratio, and their significance in research studies. We will further investigate the importance of validity in research studies and the distinctions between specificity and sensitivity. Overall, this episode will offer valuable insights into research studies and the methods researchers use to conduct high-quality, unbiased research.

    38 min
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About

Join us as we detail MCAT exam topics. Each podcast covers several MCAT sections with lessons based on review material put out by the AAMC, such as practice tests and question banks. Sam also interviews MCAT tutors and experts who share tips on how premed students can raise their score to get into medical school.

Information

  • Creator
    MedSchoolCoach
  • Years Active
    2019 - 2026
  • Episodes
    148
  • Rating
    Clean
  • Copyright
    © MedSchoolCoach
  • Show Website
    MCAT Basics (from MedSchoolCoach)
  • Provider
    MEDSCHOOLCOACH LLC

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