Salish Wolf

Todd N. Howard

Inspired by the lone wolf Takaya who thrived for nearly a decade on a tiny archipelago in the Salish Sea, showing us even the most unlikely is possible. Season 1: Stories of extraordinary endeavors that capture the magic of the human spirit. Season 2: Based on Project Quiver, the incredible father-daughter journey around the globe to capture the art and lives of the world's finest bowyers, the torchbearers carrying on the legacy of primitive archery.

  1. 3d ago

    #101 Mikke Reinikainen on the Bowyers' Dispatch

    Mikke Reinikainen is a Finnish bowyer who has been carving primitive bows for more than two decades and has made over 600 bows, several hundred of which he still has. He is a longstanding board member in Finland’s largest primitive archery club. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with Mikke Reinikainen.          Episode Links: https://www.facebook.com/mikke.reinikainen https://keskustelu.primitiivijousi.fi/ Bowyers’ Dispatch Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary: Todd interviews Finnish bowyer Mikke Reinikainen about his decades-long practice of making primitive self-bows, his craft background, and the woods he works with. Mikke explains how he finds and evaluates local timber, why he preserves a branch's natural character, and what his collection of more than 600 bows has taught him. Mikke talks with host Todd about his approach to making primitive bows, from accepting natural irregularities to deciding how much to refine a bow for a commission. He also reflects on archery, historical craft, a period of depression and renewed inspiration, offering a candid look at the values and experiences behind his work. Show Notes: Mikke says he has made more than 600 bows since he began in 2004, with roughly 129 finished bows in the house and nearly 200 more in the garage. His route into bow making began at age 17, while studying metal artisan work and learning from another bow maker. He works as a stoneworker and describes bow making as a hands-on, after-work craft rather than a sales profession. Mikke has experimented with about 60 wood species, sourcing timber from tree removals, gardens, and places where wood would otherwise be chipped or burned, with permission. He favors witch elm among his commonly used woods and discusses how yew's durability affects which ancient bows survive for archaeologists to find. For primitive bows, he often preserves the wood's natural curves and character instead of straightening them, while managing other deviations when needed. Finishing and tillering are guided by purpose: commissioned details cost extra, while a bow that shoots safely and holds together may be finished without visual perfection. His toolkit ranges from axe, drawknife, sickle, knife, and rasp to bandsaw, belt sander, and angle grinder; his current shed work is mostly hand-tool based. Mikke discusses primitive archery and hunting in Finland, describing a small community and the barriers of trust, familiarity, and the effort of making one’s own equipment. He shares how depression and waning interest reduced his bow making, and how small craft projects, people, and passing along wood and materials helped. Chapters: 00:00 Meeting Mikke and a quick tour of his Finnish workshop 05:58 A collection of more than 600 handmade bows 09:31 How bow making began at age 17 13:02 Stoneworking by day, bow making after work 17:58 Craft, recovery, and making time for creative work 20:59 Primitive bows, historic replicas, and flight shooting 25:08 Finding bow wood in gardens and cleared land 30:11 Why elm matters, and which ancient bows survive 34:56 What makes a wood species work as bow material 40:57 Preserving natural character and managing sapwood 44:53 Natural wood, string alignment, and authentic primitive bows 47:29 When detail matters, and when a working bow is finished 51:09 Tillering by performance, not appearance 53:09 Why Mikke makes bows, including a 12-minute build 57:07 The hand tools and power tools behind his bows 58:09 A fresh 90-pound bow wins a reenactment contest 01:00:01 Archery, competition, and primitive hunting in Finland 01:06:30 Teaching bow making and losing the urge to carve 01:10:09 Depression, small projects, and finding sparks of interest 01:15:04 Archaeological discoveries inspire new bow projects 01:18:15 What historical bows show about hand-tool precision 01:21:29 Sharing work, other bowyers, and the conversation’s close

    #101 Mikke Reinikainen on the Bowyers' Dispatch
  2. Oct 29

    #100 David Pim on Project Quiver

    David Pim is a retired molecular biologist living in Trieste, Italy, where he has also been a bowyer for more than 20 years. David has made many types of bows but is particularly fascinated by the design and functionality of the English longbow and warbows. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with David Pim.          Episode Links: Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary: Todd interviews David Charles Pim, a retired molecular virologist who spent about 20 years making traditional longbows and studying historic archery. Pim explains how original Mary Rose bows informed his designs, why wood choice and tillering matter, and shares practical insights on shooting heavy bows, historic equipment, and medieval bow-making trades. Show Notes: Pim spent around 40 of his 42 working years studying human papillomaviruses, including types linked to cervical and other cancers. After taking up archery in the late 1990s, Pim moved from Olympic-style recurve to instinctive longbow shooting and historic archery. He made roughly 90 bows over about 20 years, mostly Tudor-style full-compass longbows, and sold nearly all as commissions. Access to original Mary Rose bows changed his understanding of their D-shaped profiles, lengths, and circular tiller, which distributes stress and wear along the limbs. European yew was his preferred bow wood, but permits, harvesting difficulty, and the retirement of his Italian supplier made good timber hard to obtain; he also discusses hazel, ash, and dogwood. Pim’s heaviest bow was 140 pounds; his own maximum shooting draw was 118 pounds at 32 inches, and he described using a hard hat while tillering bows that could fail. He explains side nocks, historic string materials including hemp, the scarcity of surviving equipment evidence, and the likely division of labor among bowyers, apprentices, and horn workers. His practical shooting advice includes raising the nocking point, using a relaxed bow hand, and coordinating push and pull when drawing a heavy bow. Chapters: 00:00 Life in Trieste and a career in molecular virology 01:59 Why Pim slowed bow making and lost access to yew 05:57 Local woods, historic archery, and Trieste’s landscape 10:55 HPV research 13:28 From modern recurve to Tudor longbow making 18:05 What handling Mary Rose bows revealed about design 23:12 Why long warbows needed length and eventually wore out 25:06 Tillering 140-pound bows and the physical demands 27:59 Archery, asymmetry, and the bodies of heavy-bow shooters 32:30 Medieval bowyers, workshops, horners, and production 35:54 Side nocks, historic strings, and surviving evidence 45:31 Nocking points, wrist guards, and a relaxed bow hand 54:30 Heavy-bow draw technique and historical shooting images 58:42 Tools, wood handling, and making a beautiful functional bow 01:08:02 Pim’s side nocks and the state of bow making in Italy 01:16:02 European travel, trains, and the Bowyers Dispatch 01:21:34 Why Pim kept bow making a private craft

    #100 David Pim on Project Quiver
  3. Oct 15

    #99 Tommy Leach on Project Quiver

    Tommy Leach is a bowyer in Stillwater, Oklahoma, and a founding member of the Oklahoma Selfbow Society. With their marquis event known as OJAM, they are helping to preserve the legacy of primitive archery. Tommy has been carving selfbows for more than three decades. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with Tommy Leach.          Episode Links: https://www.okselfbow.com/ Facebook Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary: In this episode, Tommy Leach shares his passion for primitive archery, bow carving, and the preservation of traditional bow-making techniques. Discover insights into the craft, the importance of heritage, and tips for aspiring bowyers. Show Notes: The mission of preserving primitive archery heritage The process and challenges of bow carving The significance of specific woods like Osage and black locust Tips for aspiring bowyers and the importance of mentorship The role of events like O Jam in education and preservation The impact of archery on personal life and family Historical styles and modern adaptations of bows Resources and community support for bow making Chapters: 00:00 Introduction to Tommy Leach and Primitive Archery 03:25 The Mission of Preserving Heritage in Bowcraft 04:26 Getting Started in Bow Carving and Primitive Archery 08:44 The Evolution of Bow Design and Wood Choices 15:03 Challenges in Bow Carving and Heat Bending Techniques 19:58 The Role of Community Events in Heritage Preservation 25:19 The Significance of Beauty and Function in Bow Making 30:03 Personal Impact of Bow Carving and Archery 35:26 Mentorship and Resources for Aspiring Bowyers 39:47 Future Goals and Styles in Bow Crafting 45:09 Overcoming Challenges in Bow Construction 49:49 Signature Characteristics of Tommy Leach Bows 54:53 Connecting with the Archery Community and Events 59:41 Closing Remarks and Next Steps for Enthusiasts

    #99 Tommy Leach on Project Quiver
  4. Oct 8

    #98 Jake Fenwick on Project Quiver

    Jake Fenwick of Fenwick Bows is a bowyer in New Brunswick, Canada, with a strong interest in the history of bows, especially English longbows. His stopover to examine the Mary Rose bows in England was a highlight of a recent trip to he took to Norway to harvest yew staves. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with Jake Fenwick.          Episode Links: https://www.fenwickbows.com/ https://www.instagram.com/fenwickbows Fenwick Bows on FaceBook Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary: In this episode, Jake and Todd discuss the fascinating world of historical bows, wood selection, and Jake’s recent expeditions to Norway for stave harvesting. They explore the craftsmanship of the Mary Rose bows, the properties of lemon wood, and practical insights into traditional bow-making techniques. In this episode, Jake and Todd explore the art of bow making, the importance of harvesting the right wood, and the deep connection between nature and craftsmanship. They share personal stories, practical tips, and cultural insights from their experiences in Scandinavia and North America. Show Notes: Analysis of Mary Rose bows and their construction Properties and harvesting of lemon wood for bows Heat treatment and tool marks on ancient bows Historical bow design and military applications Challenges of stave harvesting in Norway Differences in wood growth and ring structure in tropical vs. northern climates The role of side knocks and horn fittings in bows The significance of wood grain and density in bow performance The importance of harvesting the right wood for bows Personal stories of sourcing and selecting bow staves Cultural insights from Scandinavian and North American communities The patience required in traditional bow making The connection between nature, trees, and craftsmanship Chapters: 00:00 Introduction and guest background 00:04 Introduction to Bow Making and Wood Harvesting 02:05 Todd's recent surfing and jujitsu routine 03:55 Update on Todd's shop and stave storage 04:05 Personal Stories of Sourcing Bow Staves in Scandinavia 05:59 Properties of lemon wood and growth ring structure 08:04 Analysis of the Mary Rose bows and tool marks 10:10 The Significance of Tree Selection and Observation 11:50 Heat treatment evidence on ancient bows 14:56 The Challenges and Rewards of Harvesting Laburnum 15:59 Signs of reworking and horn knock placement 19:52 Historical bow draw weights and military use 20:17 Cultural Insights: Scandinavian Communities and Traditions 23:48 Wood grain, density, and performance factors 24:49 The Patience and Time Required in Bow Craftsmanship 28:08 Tool marks and craftsmanship details 30:07 The Connection Between Trees and the Bowyer's Craft 32:04 Jake's recent stave harvesting expedition in Norway 35:00 Community, Sharing, and Passing Down Traditions 35:56 Norwegian landscape, geography, and harvesting challenges 39:53 Wildlife encounters and landscape similarities 40:13 Practical Tips for Harvesting and Selecting Wood 42:01 Shipping and import restrictions for raw lumber 44:52 Reflections on Nature and the Craftsmanship Journey

    #98 Jake Fenwick on Project Quiver
  5. Oct 1

    #97 Joe Giago on Project Quiver

    Joe Giago is skilled bowyer from the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota and an enrolled member the Oglala Sioux tribe. Joe began his bow-making journey over 15 years ago from the encouragement of an uncle and has been carving beautiful replica Native American bows every since. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with Joe Giago.          Episode Links: Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary: In this episode, Joe Giago shares his deep knowledge of traditional bow making, the history of the bow in indigenous cultures, and the cultural significance of archery among the Plains tribes. Discover how ancient techniques, materials, and stories shape modern practices and cultural preservation. Show Notes: History of the bow in indigenous cultures Materials used in traditional bow making Cultural significance of archery among Plains tribes Techniques for harvesting and preparing wood Arrowhead types and their historical context Influence of horses on bow design and use Traditional and modern bow finishing methods Storytelling and art in bow decoration The role of archery in cultural identity and education Chapters: 00:00 Introduction and guest background 00:04 Joe Giago's journey into bow making 00:31 Historical origins of the bow in Plains tribes 01:42 The evolution of bow design with the introduction of the horse 05:09 The continued relationship with horses today 07:11 Ancient evidence of bows and arrowheads 09:57 The genesis of bow use: hunting, war, and culture 11:04 Influences from other cultures and origins of bow styles 17:49 Materials used in traditional bows: wood types and sourcing 19:17 Design variations: flat vs. D-shaped bows 24:25 Use of animal materials like horn and sinew 36:37 String making, repair, and maintenance 48:33 Finishing, decorating, and artwork on bows 54:57 The cultural importance of archery today 57:16 Teaching and passing down bow making skills 01:00:08 Impact of archery on family and community 01:04:55 Opportunities and cultural preservation through bow making

    #97 Joe Giago on Project Quiver
  6. Sep 24

    #96 Holger Berty on Project Quiver

    Holger Berty has been a professional bowyer for nearly two decades. Based in Germany, he was introduced to bow carving by a friend. Holger's approach to bow making is eclectic, exploring various styles—from primitive bows to modern laminated designs. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with Holger Berty.          Episode Links: https://berty-bogenbau.de/index.html https://www.instagram.com/bogenbauberty/ https://www.youtube.com/@bogenbauberty Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary: Holger Berty shares his journey from woodworking and therapy to becoming a full-time bow maker, exploring traditional and modern bow building techniques, materials, and the meditative aspects of archery. Show Notes: Holger's background in woodworking and ergotherapy Transition to full-time bow making Differences between primitive and laminated bows Materials used in bow building, including sustainable options Design considerations for modern and traditional bows The role of archery in Holger’s life and therapy Tools and techniques for bow tillering and shaping Influence of cultural bow styles and history The importance of experience and trial-and-error in craftsmanship Inspiration from other bowyers and the global bow community Chapters: 00:00 Introduction to Holger Berty and his background 02:01 Holger's journey from therapy to bow making 04:01 Differences between primitive and laminated bows 05:57 Materials and sustainability in bow building 09:00 Design elements of modern laminated bows 13:09 The role of archery in Holger’s life 16:53 Cultural influences and historical bow styles 21:07 Tools and techniques for bow shaping and tillering 25:57 The significance of wood selection and sourcing 29:53 Learning from other bowyers and continuous experimentation 34:54 The balance between craftsmanship and business 39:04 The spiritual and therapeutic aspects of bow making 43:59 Favorite woods and their performance in bows 49:58 Archery as a meditative and social activity 54:14 Future inspirations and community in bow making

    #96 Holger Berty on Project Quiver
  7. Sep 15

    #95 Gerhard Wiesler on Project Quiver

    Gerhard Wiesler is a bowyer living on a 200-year-old farm near Weiz, Austria, where he has nut orchards of walnuts, chestnuts, and pecans. He is a prolific teacher, guiding hundreds of students yearly in the building of selfbows. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with Gerhard Wiesler.          Episode Links: https://www.meinbogen.at/ https://www.facebook.com/BogenbauGerhardWiesler Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary: Gerhard Wiesler shares his journey into traditional bow making, the art of crafting self bows, and the cultural significance of archery and martial arts. Discover insights into the craftsmanship, experimentation, and traditions behind this timeless craft. Gerhard and Todd discuss the art of bow making, focusing on different woods, workshop processes, and the impact of forest management on bow making materials. Show Notes: Gerhard Wiesler's background and journey into bow making The process of crafting self bows from a single piece of wood Experimentation with different bow designs and woods The tradition and cultural significance of archery in Japan and Europe The role of workshops and teaching in Gerhard's craft Challenges of selling handmade bows within European consumer rights The influence of martial arts on archery practice and philosophy Innovative techniques like bamboo wedges and fire arrows U wood differences between Europe and Pacific Northwest Impact of forest management on bow wood quality Workshop process for building bows from selection to finishing Design considerations including bow length, draw weight, and aesthetics Material choices for handles, arrow shelves, and strings Chapters:03:06 - The spontaneous round-the-world trip that changed everything08:01 - Why the family chose to keep homeschooling during travel11:19 - Mika Wolf and the Austrian bowmaking scene13:47 - What counts as a professional bowyer16:10 - Japanese dojo culture and slow apprenticeship19:17 - Martial arts, archery, and embodied practice21:04 - Rambo 2 and Gerhard’s explosive start in archery22:28 - Making flaming arrows and archery fireworks24:14 - From compound bows to self bows25:13 - A failed first bow and the start of serious bowmaking27:00 - Burning finished bows as a ritual29:30 - Why Gerhard only builds self bows31:45 - Consumer warranty issues for handcrafted bows in Europe33:39 - Why workshops are better than custom commissions35:26 - Experimenting with different bow woods and designs36:22 - Performance, comfort, and the Yumi bow41:19 - Bamboo backing and the Japanese rope-and-wedge method42:20 - One-day and two-day workshop formats45:08 - First bows made from Pacific yew46:50 - Humidity problems in Costa Rica and switching materials48:14 - Success with knotty yew staves49:00 - European yew versus Pacific yew52:22 - Yew as a demanding wood and workshop success rates53:42 - Shipping staves and sourcing osage from the US55:23 - Ash, black locust, and hickory for workshops57:37 - Stave logistics and why he buys dried bow wood61:13 - The Redwoods and the feeling of standing among giants62:24 - How many workshops Gerhard teaches each year63:08 - Where his students come from66:47 - Walking through a full workshop from start to finish68:02 - Manau as the wood used for horse bows69:22 - Choosing bow wood by type and personality70:58 - Horse bow dimensions and strong draw weights74:27 - Choosing draw weight for beginners77:19 - Women, men, and learning style differences in archery79:52 - Bow length, performance, and tradeoffs80:22 - Rough shaping with hand tools84:31 - Handle shaping, 50 test shots, and checking limb balance85:57 - Finish options: sanding, oiling, painting, and wraps86:45 - Shelves, horse bows, and tradition88:42 - Arrow passes and decorative inlays89:30 - Strings, arrows, and cedar shaft preferences91:45 - Gerhard’s informal success guarantee and free repeat workshops

    #95 Gerhard Wiesler on Project Quiver
  8. Sep 7

    #94 Jay St. Charles on Project Quiver

    Jay St. Charles is a legendary bowyer based in Fall City, Washington. While he was born into the world of archery and grew up in his father’s archery shop, Jay eventually became a master bowyer, carving bows under the brand of Pacific Yew Longbows. He lives on a small homestead above the Snoqualmie River Valley, nestled in the foothills of the Cascades. Please enjoy this episode of Project Quiver on Salish Wolf with Jay St. Charles.          Episode Links: https://www.facebook.com/pacyew2 Project Quiver at Anchor Point Expeditions Summary In this episode, Jay St. Charles shares his extensive experience in bow making, archery history, and the unique challenges of sourcing traditional materials like yew wood. Discover the evolution of archery equipment, the art of crafting bows, and the importance of community and preservation in this timeless craft. Show Notes: Jay St. Charles's background in archery and bow making The history and significance of yew wood in bow making Challenges in sourcing traditional bow materials today The process of crafting primitive and laminated bows The community and culture of archery and bowyers Tools and techniques for carving and tillering bows The impact of logging and environmental policies on bow making The evolution from traditional to modern archery equipment Educational programs and classes in bow making The importance of preserving archery heritage and craftsmanship Chapters: 00:00 Introduction and Jay’s background in archery 02:01 Jay’s homestead and early experiences in bow making 03:51 Mountaineering adventures and outdoor passions 06:50 History of bow making and the influence of Fred Bear 10:00 The rise of fiberglass and compound bows 15:05 The renaissance of wooden bows and community 19:53 The story of yew wood and environmental challenges 25:01 Permits, salvage, and sourcing yew today 29:54 The cultural significance of yew in different regions 34:55 Tools and techniques for primitive bow carving 39:46 Jay’s classes and community involvement 45:11 The joy of making and shooting bows 50:11 The future of bow making and preservation 59:51 Closing thoughts and resources for bowyers

    #94 Jay St. Charles on Project Quiver

Ratings & Reviews

4.7
out of 5
11 Ratings

About

Inspired by the lone wolf Takaya who thrived for nearly a decade on a tiny archipelago in the Salish Sea, showing us even the most unlikely is possible. Season 1: Stories of extraordinary endeavors that capture the magic of the human spirit. Season 2: Based on Project Quiver, the incredible father-daughter journey around the globe to capture the art and lives of the world's finest bowyers, the torchbearers carrying on the legacy of primitive archery.