Better with Kent

Kent C. Dodds

Solo episodes from Kent C. Dodds on durable skills for people who ship software: judgment, accountability, problem clarity, and what stays valuable as AI takes on more implementation. Kent teaches directly on camera — no guest, one idea at a time. Complements guest interviews on Become a Product Engineer (Chats with Kent). Episode 1 adapts The Last Software Engineer; later episodes cover traps like building the wrong thing faster and skills like making user pain visible. Subscribe for evergreen episodes as the series grows.

  1. 1 day ago ·  Video

    Turn your agent on auto-pilot with ADRs

    New agent chats keep asking product questions you already answered. Write short ADRs so the next agent opens the no instead of making you the memory. (00:00) - Fill the agent's mind (00:36) - Better with Kent (00:46) - The problem: decisions die in chat (02:06) - The solution is ADRs (03:06) - Epic Stack + Remix origin (03:32) - Template + AGENTS.md pointer (04:21) - What to write ADRs about (05:22) - Cameron - 0001 + 0006 (06:59) - Darren - wait on skills / 0015 (07:54) - One-off hooks - 0021 (08:50) - Persistent services - the missing no (11:13) - Don't write diaries or an ADR per PR (11:45) - Homework - three declined decisions (12:33) - Close Better with Kent - durable skills for people who ship software. Every new agent conversation starts from zero. Last week's product decision lives in a chat nobody will reopen. You become the memory. That does not scale. The old fix still works: architecture decision records. An ADR is a short record of a decision already made. Context, decision, consequences, and a revisit-if. Put them in docs/decisions/. Point AGENTS.md at the folder so the agent checks before it proposes a new primitive or surface. They are not set in stone. They give the next agent a starting place so it does not re-decide, re-ask, or plow into a direction you already refused. Kent walks real Kody receipts. Cameron's call became 0001 (no package versioning) and 0006 (no repo CI primitive). Darren's call became 0015 (wait on skills over MCP). A late-night one-off hooks idea became 0021: talk first, stay in packages. Then the missing no: persistent services kept getting defended because there was no written decision. After the back-and-forth, the primitive was deleted in kody#1552 and 0025 was written. Write the no before the next agent. Do not write essays nobody opens, UI diaries, or an ADR on every PR. Ten seconds on the trap, then homework. Homework: create docs/decisions/ this week. Write three declined decisions you already made. Link the folder from AGENTS.md. Agents will start asking whether the thing you just discussed should be an ADR. Links Episode slidesADR template (sample)Nygard: Documenting Architecture DecisionsKody AGENTS.mdKody decision recordsKody ADR template0001: no package versioning0006: no repo CI primitive0015: wait on skills over MCP0021: publish-gated package composition0025: no package services primitivekody#1552 (removed package services)Better with Kent

    Turn your agent on auto-pilot with ADRs
  2. 6 days ago ·  Video

    Here's how the new MCP spec works

    MCP is stateless now. Any instance can answer a tool call. Kent walks the 2026-07-28 release: sticky sessions vs a normal load balancer, CIMD vs DCR, multi-round-trip elicitations, and how to run both lanes until the metrics say you can drop the old one. (00:00) - They fixed MCP (01:13) - Better with Kent (01:37) - Cloudflare + the dual-lane upgrade (03:13) - MCP is now a stateless protocol (03:25) - Sticky sessions vs any instance (06:20) - Self-describing requests and headers (07:17) - What else shipped (08:24) - Formal deprecation policy (10:05) - Roots, sampling, logging, SSE (11:58) - Client ID metadata documents (12:38) - How DCR used to work (14:15) - Unbounded client registrations (15:59) - The client ID is a URL (18:33) - Multi-round-trip requests (22:17) - Dual-lane until the metrics say so (23:54) - Homework: instrument old cruft Better with Kent - durable skills for people who ship software. They fixed MCP. The people who called it a bad protocol have less of an excuse now. The 2026-07-28 spec is the biggest change since the beginning, and the headline is that MCP is a stateless protocol. Kent walks the before-and-after. The old world needed a sticky session on one instance behind the load balancer. If that instance fell over, the client was stuck. The new world is ordinary HTTP: any instance can serve the request. App state can still live in a database. The transport session is what died. That unlocks the rest of the release. Requests are self-describing. Method and tool names travel in Mcp-Method and Mcp-Name headers, so a gateway can route without reading the body. Multi-round-trip requests replace held-open SSE for elicitations: the server returns the input it needs, the connection closes, and the client can come back days later on any instance. List responses are cacheable. Extensions are formal now (MCP Apps, Tasks). DCR is deprecated in favor of Client ID Metadata Documents: the client_id is an HTTPS URL, trust is ownership of the domain, and you stop minting an unbounded registration record per reconnect. Kent's own early Kody numbers: about 125 DCR registrations per user. There is a formal 12-month deprecation window. Roots, sampling, logging, and HTTP+SSE are on the way out. Kent is glad Roots is gone, a little sad about sampling, and fine with streaming replacing SSE. The receipt is a dual-lane /mcp: Cloudflare's Agents SDK classifies isLegacyRequest, the new spec already shows up from Claude Code, and weekly agents watch the metrics. Homework is the durable move: instrument your old cruft so data, not a calendar, tells you when it is safe to remove. Links MCP 2026-07-28 release postMCP 2026-07-28 changelogCloudflare: the next generation of MCPCIMD (client.dev)Kody dual-lane MCP PREpisode slidesBetter with Kent

    Here's how the new MCP spec works
  3. 18 Aug ·  Video

    The craft "dying" is your OPPORTUNITY

    People worry AI is destroying craft and making developers lazy. Kent says that is incomplete: most will hand judgment to the agent. The differentiators own the system, the UX, and what the agent learns to care about. (00:00) - AI is destroying the craft? (00:22) - Humans were never deterministic (01:17) - Judgment was always easy to outsource (02:27) - Your opportunity (04:21) - Ownership is the job (05:25) - Close the loop (06:41) - Walk away from the code (07:53) - Homework Better with Kent - durable skills for people who ship software. A lot of people are worried AI is destroying the craft and making developers lazy. Some of that is true. It is not the whole story. LLMs are not compilers. They are not deterministic. Neither are humans. Slop and abdicated judgment are real. The idea that AI invented software bugs is not. People have always been happy to defer decisions: a library from a big company, a ticket from someone else, now an agent that will take the whole job if you let it. That is the opportunity. Most developers will find it easier than ever to hand system design to the model. The people who stay in the loop, design the primitives, and keep ownership will be the ones who stand out. Kent's own half-million-line codebase since March is a hint of the direction: spend less time on semicolons and framework nuances, more time on the software factory the agent works in. The agent mirrors what you care about. If you care about UX, cost, and sustainability, it will keep bringing those up. If you only care about closing the ticket, that is all you get. Bugs are not new. GitHub Actions was down for eight hours. Humans still admit agent mistakes into the factory loop. Craft survives by designing primitives, not by reading every line. The agent amplifies you. It does not replace you. Users already expect more. Homework: look at the corrections you give your agent. Are they marginally useful, or high-impact UX and system issues? Raise the bar to the ones that actually change the product. Links Use AI to make product decisions (previous episode)Better with Kent

    The craft "dying" is your OPPORTUNITY
  4. 13 Aug ·  Video

    Stop Burning Your Context Cash

    A giant AGENTS.md feels responsible. It is often just burning tokens. Kent walks the Claude Code 80% cut, a research paper that found +20% cost for little gain, a live prune of his own file, and homework: make the always-on file a router, not an encyclopedia. (00:00) - Cold open: you're burning context dollars (00:43) - Better with Kent intro (00:59) - Claude Code cut 80% of the system prompt (01:43) - When system prompt, skills, and user requests clash (03:05) - Context engineering best practices that became myths (04:12) - Avoid stating the obvious / progressive disclosure (04:42) - You don't need useMemo for your agent (05:36) - Performance optimizations are not free (06:17) - Research: AGENTS.md often doesn't help (+20% cost) (07:06) - The cargo-cult loop (07:24) - Overstuffed AGENTS.md walkthroughs (09:01) - If the agent can find it in the repo, cut it (09:54) - Live prune of my own AGENTS.md (14:05) - I audited 37 agents (15:30) - AGENTS.md should be a router (16:30) - Shrink always-on context (18:30) - Homework: slim the always-on file (19:54) - Close: get better together Better with Kent - durable skills for people who ship software. Stuffing AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, and auto-loaded skills because it feels responsible is the new useMemo-everywhere cargo cult. Context is not free. Claude Code cut about 80% of its system prompt for newer models. A research paper evaluating AGENTS.md found those files often do not improve task success while increasing inference cost by over 20%. Kent walks real overstuffed files (discoverable repo trees, package managers, test commands the agent can find itself), then prunes his own Kody AGENTS.md live: keep what the repo is for, keep landmines, keep a short index, cut the rest. He audited 37 of his own agents from one day: 0 re-read AGENTS.md, 86% pulled docs and skills on demand, and most went straight to the leaf. The durable skill: treat the always-on file as a tiny map. Progressively disclose the rest. Measure whether the extra tokens still help after the models change underneath you. Homework: take 15-30 minutes with your agent. Rip out everything discoverable from the repo. Keep the gotchas that trip it every time. Index the rest. Delete docs nobody has opened. Links When to useMemo and useCallbackThe new rules of context engineering (Claude blog)Evaluating AGENTS.md (ETH Zurich / arXiv)Episode slidesBetter with Kent

    Stop Burning Your Context Cash
  5. 11 Aug ·  Video

    Use AI to make product decisions

    Most people use agents to write code. Watch Kent use one to decide what to build: gather evidence, argue primitives, peel cleanup into side quests, keep the judgment - and only then type go. (00:00) - Cold open: I think we are aligned, so let's go (00:05) - Better with Kent intro (00:24) - The durable skill: making a product decision with your agent (00:31) - Start at the top: hand the agent the Agents Week post (01:11) - Your agent needs a computer, not a container (02:49) - Agent TLDR: opportunities and a workspace assistant primitive (03:47) - How Kody repo sessions work today (05:32) - Will King: use agents to gather, keep the judgment (06:17) - Built-in primitive or community package? (06:27) - Primitives are hard to remove once you add them (07:37) - Entitlements, cost, and whether the business survives it (09:16) - Ask for real usage data, not speculation (10:38) - Push back when the data is wrong (11:05) - Side quests: spawn other agents so the thread stays on the decision (12:30) - A gap can mean expanding a primitive, not adding one (13:34) - Durable objects vs R2: expertise that saved 13x (15:17) - Catching the agent being sloppy (15:47) - Artifacts is the better backing primitive (17:39) - Least surprise is a product principle too (18:08) - Research: large files in Cloudflare Artifacts (30 MB, 413s, no LFS) (19:39) - Price-conscious prompts make price-conscious agents (20:22) - The call: one repo primitive with a package marker (21:10) - Progressive disclosure, then go (21:52) - Why almost no skills for this conversation (22:20) - Homework: ask for one research deliverable (23:12) - Close: get better together Better with Kent - durable skills for people who ship software. A Cursor cloud agent is sitting mid-conversation and the next thing Kent types is one word: go. Before that, there is a whole product conversation worth watching - because none of it was "write the feature." Cloudflare Agents Week drops @cloudflare/computer, and the real question is not "can we build it" but "what should Kody's primitives be?" Kent walks the actual thread: asking the agent to gather evidence instead of implementing, pushing back when the data is wrong, measuring the large-file ceiling in Cloudflare Artifacts (about 30 MB, 413s, no LFS), catching a durable-object storage choice that would have cost 13x more than R2, and spawning side-quest agents so surfaced tech debt never hijacks the decision thread. The call that comes out of it: no new data-repo primitive - expand the repo primitive with a package marker, gate large files with a friendly redirect instead of an opaque rewrite, and respect the principle of least surprise as a product principle, not just a programming one. Homework: before your next "build it," ask your agent for one research deliverable that could change your mind. If it surfaces cleanup, spawn a side quest. Then say go. Links Cloudflare: Your agent needs a computer, not a containerThe Cursor cloud agent conversation from this episodeHuman factors, product debt, and industrial design with Will KingEpisode slidesBetter with Kent

    Use AI to make product decisions
  6. 6 Aug ·  Video

    How to increase your leverage with agents

    Agents are doing the work you did months ago. That is not doom - it is how abstraction travel works. Kent shows the climb-dont-cling timeline, a conductor-of-orchestrators example, and a one-week homework handoff. 0:00 Cold open: agents take the job / you climb0:13 Better with Kent intro0:24 Tweet claim: agents do months-ago you-work0:51 Uncle Bob / climb layers of abstraction1:15 History: assembly to modern languages1:41 Claude Opus 5 / keep innovating1:56 Screen: drawing the abstraction timeline3:25 What are you doing now that agents could do?4:08 Example: theme-park to conductor of orchestrators7:40 Challenge: let agents do what you are doing8:06 Screen: visual-recap / system map PR review9:07 Don't sit still on the timeline - climb9:50 What's left for me? Higher leverage keeps appearing10:32 Homework: list 3 / hand off one11:04 Uncle Bob: be okay walking away from the code11:31 Close Better with Kent - durable skills for people who ship software. The things agents do for Kent today are the things he was doing himself months ago. That pattern is old (assembly to Fortran to frameworks to natural language) and the cadence is faster now. This episode reframes abstractions as vehicles: climb the timeline instead of clinging to the last layer. Live draw of the abstraction ladder, a theme-park conductor-of-orchestrators story (Cursor Cloud Agents), system-map PR review instead of giant diffs, and homework: list three hand-work items and hand off one this week. Includes a callout to the Become an Epic Product Engineer conversation with Uncle Bob: be okay walking away from the code. Links Source tweetEpisode slidesArchitecture, AI agents, and product empathy with Robert C. MartinStop Reviewing Diffs. Start Reviewing Systems.kcd-skills / visual-recapBetter with Kent

    How to increase your leverage with agents
  7. 30 Jul ·  Video

    Forget "read the code," I don't even merge PRs myself

    Your agent opened the PR. Now you're refreshing CI and arguing with bots. Kent shows the ship-pr skill that closes that loop - mark ready, fix CI, triage review, Discord handoff - so you spend attention on risk, not chores. (00:00) - Still reading the code? (01:18) - "I read the code" kicked off a war (01:51) - I do read the code sometimes (02:31) - You're the PR babysitter (03:33) - I turned the loop into a skill (04:14) - Discord handoff is the product (04:33) - When it won't auto-merge (05:25) - Inside the ship-pr skill (06:16) - The ship-pr loop (06:28) - Merge mode (low risk only) (07:09) - How far this scales (07:49) - The factory spectrum (08:58) - Don't ship blind (09:43) - 92 times before it was a skill (10:20) - Homework: ship a PR (11:03) - Sign-off Better with Kent - durable skills for people who ship software. "I read the code" kicked off a war. Kent's take: it's a spectrum based on risk. The afternoon killer is not reading - it's babysitting CI, Bugbot, and "please fix that" loops after the agent already implemented the feature. This episode is the concrete payoff after loop-engineering: real Discord handoffs from Kody (including a medium-risk PR that stayed unmerged on purpose), the ship-pr skill file, merge mode for genuinely low-risk changes, and the 92-times lesson before formalizing a skill. Homework: tighten your ship loop. On a simple change, let the agent merge and verify - if your team is good with that. Links Watch on YouTubekcd-skills / ship-prkody#709 - medium-risk handoff (no auto-merge)kody#628 - bots + merge by kody-botMitchell Hashimoto - "I read the code"Kent's reply on the spectrumI Was Doing Loop Engineering Before It Had a NameBetter with Kent

    Forget "read the code," I don't even merge PRs myself

About

Solo episodes from Kent C. Dodds on durable skills for people who ship software: judgment, accountability, problem clarity, and what stays valuable as AI takes on more implementation. Kent teaches directly on camera — no guest, one idea at a time. Complements guest interviews on Become a Product Engineer (Chats with Kent). Episode 1 adapts The Last Software Engineer; later episodes cover traps like building the wrong thing faster and skills like making user pain visible. Subscribe for evergreen episodes as the series grows.

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