Scaled to Fit

Marko Lindgren

In the podcast, Marko shares personal fitness challenges and successes. His primary focus is making exercise enjoyable for those over 50, encouraging listeners to take action and adapt workouts to their needs.

  1. 5 MAY

    S03E05 - What Does an Ancient Practice Know That Modern Fitness Forgot?

    Is yoga just "breathing and stretching," or is it a rigorous discipline for the mind and body? In this episode, we dive deep into the diverse world of yoga, tracing its roots from ancient India to the modern studio. Whether you’re a seasoned practitioner or have never stepped onto a mat, we explore which "flavor" of yoga best suits your lifestyle—especially for those of us looking to move smarter as we grow up. Inside This EpisodeThe Roots of Modern Yoga: Discover the legacy of Tirumalai Krishnamacharya, the "father of modern yoga," and his two most influential students: B.K.S. Iyengar and Pattabhi Jois.The Power of Ashtanga: A deep dive into the structured, athletic world of Ashtanga yoga, its "Tristana" method (breath, locks, and gaze), and the unique self-paced "Mysore" style of learning.A Tour of the Yoga Family Tree:Iyengar: Precision, alignment, and the revolutionary use of props.Vinyasa: The creative, fluid "child" of Ashtanga that links movement to breath.Hatha: The foundational umbrella term often used today for slower-paced, beginner-friendly sessions.Yin: A passive, deep practice targeting connective tissues and fascia through long holds.Restorative: The radical art of doing nothing to heal the nervous system.Yoga for Grown-Ups: Why yoga is a game-changer after 50, focusing on bone density, balance, and cognitive health.The Science of Time Perception: Why does time slow down during a grueling marathon but speed up during a sprint? We look at the Scalar Expectancy Theory and how exercise distorts our internal clock. Key Takeaways & Quotes"Do your practice, and all is coming." — K. Pattabhi Jois The Tristana Method: Ashtanga is built on three pillars: Ujjayi (breath), Bandhas (energy locks), and Drishti(gaze).Rest is Training: Traditionally, Ashtanga practitioners rest on Saturdays and "moon days." Rest isn't a failure; it’s a requirement.Expertise Bends Time: When athletes say the game "slows down," it’s not a metaphor—it’s a result of the brain processing information more efficiently.Start Where You Are: From Chair Yoga to Advanced Ashtanga, there is a practice for every level of mobility. Subscribe & Review: If you enjoyed this episode, please subscribe and leave us a review! It helps other grown-ups find their way to the mat. Please send us feedback by email to feedback@scaledto.fit  Go to podchaser.com/scaledtofit and give us a rating.  #scaledtofit #fitness #grownupfitness #scaling Additional resources are available in the links below. The Effect of Emotion on Time Perception in Youth Athletes with Different Alerting EfficienciesFrontiers | Acute effects of physical and mental fatigue on time perception in basketball playersSports experts’ unique perception of time duration based on the processing principle of an integrated model of timing - PMCThe neural regions associated with time perception and timing behaviorEffect of different time intervals on the judgment of hitting timing among tennis athletes - ScienceDirectThe Effects of Physical and Mental Fatigue on Time PerceptionAttention Under Pressure: How Stress Disrupts Focus in Athletes—and How to Train ItMaintain your mind, maintain your focus: Effects of focused attention and intensity in experienced runnersAthletes experience time differently, says research - The MancunionTemporal perception in closed-skill sports: An experimental study on expert swimmers and runners - ScienceDirectThe Matrix Effect: Why Elite Athletes Really Do See Things in Slow MotionThinking ahead of the game: how elite sports-stars have the ability to slow down timeWhat Is Flow State? What Does It Feel Like?Mastering Precision: The Role of Vision in Archery and Shooting | Zenni Optical Canada BlogWhat Makes an Elite Shooter and Archer? The Critical Role of Interoceptive Attention - PMCThe effect of quiet eye training on golf putting performance in pressure situation - PMCThe science behind the swing: Eye tracking boosts golf performance - TobiiExploring the quiet eye in archery using field- and laboratory-based tasks - PMCTime perception, pacing and exercise intensity: maximal exercise distorts the perception of timeThe Effects of Physical and Mental Fatigue on Time Perception - PMCThe role of physical and cognitive effort on time perception - PMCThe perception of time is slowed in response to exercise, an effect not further compounded by competitors: behavioral implications for exercise and healthTime perception, pacing and exercise intensity: maximal exercise distorts the perception of timeWhy Time Perception Is Distorted During Strenuous ExerciseThe perception of time is slowed in response to exercise, an effect not further compounded by competitors: behavioral implications for exercise and health - PubMedPeople doing intense exercise experience time warp, study finds | Science | The GuardianThe surprising truth behind how running slows time | BBC Science Focus MagazineTime warps when you workout: Study confirms exercise slows our perception of timeFrontiers | Effect of Exercise-Related Factors on the Perception of TimeYoga mala by Sri K. Pattabhi Jois | Open LibraryYoga SutrasThe Health Benefits of Yoga for Seniors - SRG Senior LivingYoga for Women Over 50: 7 Gentle Poses for Strength & BalanceAll About Yoga for People Over 50 – OmstarsYoga For Seniors: Benefits And Precautions | DoYogaWithMeYoga for Seniors: How to Get Started (And Why You Should)Healthy Aging: The Benefits of Yoga for Seniors | WesleyLifeYoga Health Benefits As You AgeYoga for Healthy Aging: Science or Hype? - PMCa...

    30 min
  2. 21 APR

    S03E04 - Walk with Me - Recovering from A Break with Crossfitter Yaohui Liu

    In this episode, Marko walks with the first season co-host and CrossFitter Yaohui Liu to tackle a common source of athlete anxiety: the long-term training break. Whether it’s due to the holidays, travel, or just life getting in the way, we often fear that a few weeks off will ruin months of hard work. The reality? A strategic break might be exactly what your body and mind need to reach the next level. Key Discussion PointsThe Holiday Reality Check: Yaohui shares his experience navigating a multi-week break involving intercontinental travel, family gatherings, and "festive" eating.The "First Day Back" Trap: Why the first workout after a break often feels "horrible" (dizziness, nausea, and pain) and how to avoid the mistake of going "all out" too soon.Muscle Memory & Mental Health: Actual muscle loss typically doesn't start for 2–4 weeks, and why a mental "reset button" is vital for avoiding burnout.Smart Scaling: Practical advice on how to adjust your training when you return—focusing not just on reducing weight, but also adjusting the range of motion and intensity based on how your body feels that specific day. Key Takeaways for Returning to the GymDon't Do Nothing: Even during a break, aim for active rest like short walks daily.Listen to the Body, Not the Ego: Ignore the "guilt" of the break. Don't let your mind pre-decide your weights; adapt to your physical condition on the spot.The One-Week Rule: Expect it to take about a full week of consistent routine before you start "feeling like yourself" again. Please send us feedback by email to feedback@scaledto.fit  Go to podchaser.com/scaledtofit and give us a rating.  #scaledtofit #fitness #grownupfitness #scaling Additional resources are available in the links below. The Surprising Benefits of Taking a Break from Running - The San Francisco MarathonBenefits of Taking a Week Off From Working OutWhy You Should Have a Deload WeekA Scientist Finds Surprising Advantages from a Long Training BreakThe Importance of Recovery Weeks and Rest Days | USA Triathlon5 Benefits Of Taking A Training Break – Built for Athletes™

    22 min
  3. 7 APR

    S03E03 - Stretch and Flex - A Joint Venture for Mobility?

    What is the "tedious task" that almost every active person underestimates and overlooks? It is stretching. Whether you’re a runner, a cyclist, or a calisthenics enthusiast, stretching isn't just a warm-up chore; it’s a proactive strategy to reduce pain, prevent falls, and unlock your true strength potential. We dive deep into why flexibility is the foundation of movement and how "Full Range of Motion" acts as the "oil" for your joints as you grow up. Key TakeawaysThe "Why" Behind the Stretch: As we age, muscles lose elasticity and joints stiffen. Regular stretching is a direct intervention that lowers heart rate, reduces blood pressure, improves balance, and significantly decreases the risk of falls. Activity-Specific Advice: Walking: Focus on the "lower extremities" (calves, hamstrings, hip flexors). Use dynamic movements to "wake up" the muscles before you start.Cycling: Biking keeps the body in a fixed, forward-flexed position. Counteract this with spinal extensions and quad stretches to avoid common knee and back injuries.Running: High-impact movement shortens muscles. We discuss the "non-negotiable" combo of dynamic stretching before and static stretching after to protect the knees and lower back.Bodyweight/Calisthenics: Flexibility is the ceiling for your strength. If your joints can't move through a full range of motion, you cannot build maximum muscle. Ashtanga Yoga vs. Calisthenics: We compare these two powerhouses. While Ashtanga treats flexibility as the "heart" of the practice, Calisthenics uses it as a "supporting player" to achieve maximal strength moves like muscle-ups and handstands. The 3 Types of StretchingDynamic: Moving limbs through their range of motion (Best for pre-workout).Static: Holding a position for 30+ seconds (Best for post-workout).PNF (Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation): Combining stretching with muscle contraction (Best for lasting gains, usually with a partner or therapist). Pro-Tips for SuccessWarm Up First: Gentle movement before static stretching.No Bouncing: Avoid ballistic stretching to prevent injury.Mild Tension Only: Stretch to a comfortable pull, never pain.Be Consistent: Aim for 20–30 minutes of stretching several times a week.Consult a Doc: Check with a doctor or physical therapist before starting a new routine, especially with existing conditions. Featured ResourceBook: Calisthenics: Stretch Your Way to STRONG by Purecalisthenics.com. https://purecalisthenics.com/product/calisthenics-stretch-your-way-to-strong/ This book explores a system where mobility is the primary driver of strength, rather than an afterthought. Please send us feedback by email to feedback@scaledto.fit  Go to podchaser.com/scaledtofit and give us a rating.  #scaledtofit #fitness #grownupfitness #scaling Additional resources are available in the links below. 7 Reasons Daily Stretches Are Important for People Over 60Flexibility Training and Functional Ability in Older Adults: A Systematic Review - PMCCurrent Concepts in Muscle Stretching for Exercise and Rehabilitation - PMCFlexibility Training: Finding Your Best Range of MotionHow to improve your stretching and flexibility for better health | Cultivating Health | UC Davis HealthFlexibility | Sports Medicine | UC Davis HealthDynamic Flexibility: 12 Exercises, Benefits, and MoreHow to keep cycling – and stay fit – through your 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s and beyond | BikeRadar10 Best Stretches for Cyclists | Daily Routines by Dynamic Cyclist10-Minute Stretching Exercise For Over-50 BeginnersSeniors’ Stretching Exercises for Pain & Mobility8 Stretching Exercises for Seniors | One MedicalExercising for Older Adults: 9 Best Dynamic StretchesFlexibility and Aging: Tips to Increase AgilityStretching: Focus on flexibility - Mayo ClinicA guide to basic stretches - Mayo ClinicDo you really need to stretch? | UCLA HealthThe Hidden Benefits of Ashtanga Yoga: More Than Just a Physical PracticeWhat are the Benefits of Practicing Ashtanga Yoga? — Yoga Health CenterDiscover the Mental and Physical Benefits of Ashtanga Yoga for Beginners – Omstars

    20 min
  4. 24 MAR

    S03E02 - Learning to Run - Is It Fun?

    Ever wondered why you can walk for miles or cycle for an hour, yet feel completely winded after just sixty seconds of jogging? You aren't alone. In this episode, we explore the "accidental" transition from a devoted walker to a budding runner. We break down the science of why running feels so much harder than other forms of exercise, the physiological shifts that happen as we age, and why the "run-walk" method is a legitimate power move rather than a beginner's compromise. Key TakeawaysThe Specificity Principle: Running demands unique physical adaptations. It’s high-impact, elevates heart rate more than walking, and challenges muscles, tendons, and joints in new ways. Even fit individuals may struggle at first, but this is normal—it’s a sign of the body adapting to a new stimulus.The "Grown-Up" Reality: Growing up affects VO₂ max, heart rate, muscle fibers, and recovery time, but these changes don’t prevent running—they just require a smarter approach. Older runners can leverage wisdom, listening to their bodies and avoiding the trial-and-error pitfalls of younger runners.Running vs. Walking: While both offer massive health benefits, running is more time-efficient—burning up to 60 more calories per kilometer—and provides a superior stimulus for bone density.The 10% Rule: To avoid the "mismatch" where your heart gets fit faster than your joints, never increase your weekly volume by more than 10%.Strength Training: Incorporate exercises like squats, lunges, and glute bridges to support running and reduce injury risk. The Run-Walk Method Don't "push through" the gasping. Using intervals (like running for 1 minute and walking for 5) allows your cardiovascular system to catch up and protects your tendons from overuse. Quick Tips for SuccessGear Up: Invest in properly fitted running shoes from a specialist.Warm Up/Cool Down: Always include a brisk walk and stretching.Repeat Weeks: Progress at your own pace—no rush.Strength & Nutrition: Support running with strength training and adequate protein intake.Hydration: Your thirst reflex lags behind your needs—drink before you feel parched.Listen to Your Body: Distinguish between "good" fatigue and "bad" sharp pain. ConclusionThe best exercise is the one you enjoy and stick with. Whether you walk, run, or combine both, consistency matters most. Please send us feedback by email to feedback@scaledto.fit  Go to podchaser.com/scaledtofit and give us a rating.  #scaledtofit #fitness #grownupfitness #scaling Additional resources are available in the links below. Older Runners: Can I Start Running When Older, In My 50s, 60s Or Later? | Mr Run Active NutritionRunning after 50 & Beyond: Masters Running Tips - The Mother RunnersRun Walk Run: Revolutionizing Running Since 1974How to start running as a beginner: What I learned age 50 | Woman & HomeWhat to Know About Running After FiftyWhy Running Feels Harder After 50 (And How To Fix It)8 Training Tips for Older RunnersA Guide to Running in Your 50s - Fixx NutritionHow to Start Jogging After 50 (for Beginners and Athletes)Start Running at 50: 11 Tips from An ExpertRunning After 50: Why Starting Now Might Be Your Smartest Move Yet | None to RunJogging or walking—Comparison of health effectsCalories Burned Running: How To Optimize Your Workout For Long-Term Weight Loss, Per ExpertsRunning vs. walking: Which is right for you? - Mayo Clinic PressWalking and running produce similar reductions in cause-specific disease mortality in hypertensives - PMCHealth Benefits of Walking vs. Running—Is One Better for Your Health?5k Training Plan for Beginners | Polar Global

    22 min
  5. 10 MAR

    S03E01 - Beyond Bodyweight - What Makes It Calisthenics?

    What transforms simple bodyweight exercises into something more structured, intentional, and skill-driven? Is it complexity, control, or mastery? In this episode, we break down the common confusion between "bodyweight training" and "calisthenics." While they share the same DNA—using your own body as the machine—the difference lies in your intent, progression, and philosophy. Whether you are looking to regain basic mobility or master impressive physical skills, understanding these two approaches is key to a sustainable fitness journey in your 50s and beyond. Four Key DifferencesPhilosophy & Intent: Bodyweight training is tool-neutral and flexible in purpose. Calisthenics has a clear identity: mastering movement with strength and grace.Movement Complexity: Bodyweight training often begins with simple, isolated movements. Calisthenics emphasizes compound, full-body exercises and skill progressions — from wall push-ups to one-arm push-ups.Culture & Community: Bodyweight training is a description. Calisthenics is a culture — from ancient warriors to modern street athletes and global online communities.Progression: Bodyweight training progresses through reps, sets, tempo, and sometimes added weight. Calisthenics progresses by making the movement itself more demanding — building control rather than simply adding load. A Global LegacyCalisthenics isn't new. We explore its roots from: Ancient Greece: Spartan warriors training for "physical excellence."Ancient China & India: Bodyweight moves integrated into martial arts and early Yoga.The Modern "Street" Revolution: How NYC athletes turned playgrounds into gyms, sparking a global social media movement. The Grown-Up PerspectiveFor those starting (or restarting) fitness later in life, both approaches offer powerful benefits — but timing matters. Start with general bodyweight training if you’ve been inactive, have joint concerns, or need to rebuild coordination. Simple, consistent movement improves strength, balance, and mobility — even in modest doses. Transition to calisthenics once your foundation is built. Its structured progressions help: Combat age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia)Improve bone densityStrengthen joint stabilityEnhance balance and fall preventionSupport cardiovascular health Most importantly, calisthenics gives you meaningful milestones — your first full push-up, a controlled squat, a dead hang — goals that build motivation and confidence. How to StartAI can generate training plans instantly — but without foundational knowledge, they can be confusing. Knowing what to ask (and how to ask it) matters. For beginners, a structured resource like Calisthenics for Beginners by Purecalisthenics.com can provide clarity and a solid foundation. https://purecalisthenics.com/product/calisthenics-for-beginners/ Practical RoadmapPhase 1 (Weeks 1–8): Build the Foundation Focus on simple movements and habit-building, frequency over intensity. Phase 2 (Week 9 onward): Begin Structured Progressions Start working toward specific skill-based goals and embrace the calisthenics mindset. Focus on skill and quality. The key takeaway? You don’t have to choose one or the other. Bodyweight training is your vehicle. Calisthenics is your roadmap. Please send us feedback by email to feedback@scaledto.fit  Go to podchaser.com/scaledtofit and give us a rating.  #scaledtofit #fitness #grownupfitness #scaling Additional resources are available in the links below. The Social and Cultural History of Calisthenics - Physical Culture StudyBattle of the Systems - WikipediaCalisthenics - DefinitionCalisthenics - DefinitionAncient styles of training: physical culture in Persia - Gravity Fitness EquipmentCalisthenics | The professional guide from the beginning to todayCalisthenics | Health and Medicine | Research Starters | EBSCO ResearchAncient Forms Of Training: Physical Culture In China - Gravity Fitness EquipmentHow ancient Greeks trained for warThe Raw Origins of Calisthenics: Grit, Freedom, and Human Movement - Gravity Fitness EquipmentThe history of calisthenics in a timeline - Gravity Fitness EquipmentCalisthenics - WikipediaCalisthenics Vs Weights: Which Is Best For Your Training?Joint Health: Essential Calisthenics Practices for Longevity and Injury Prevention - MOVE Gymnastics Inspired Strength TrainingDoes Calisthenics Improve Mobility? Exploring the ConnectionCalisthenics Vs Weights: Which is Better?Calisthenics vs Weights for Fat Loss: A Science-Backed ComparisonCalisthenics vs Weights: Which Offers the Best Results?Is Calisthenics The Same as Bodyweight Exercises? – UMoveSgCalisthenics Exercises for Seniors without Equipment - Bodyweight Training ArenaCalisthenics For Over 50 - Calisthenics 101The Ultimate Guide to Calisthenics for Seniors - Exercises, Benefits, and Tips - BetterMeCalisthenics For Seniors: A Great Way To Build Strength At Home | CALISTHENICS Workouts & EquipmentThe Benefits of Calisthenics as You Age: Strength, Mobility & Health — Coast CaliCalisthenics for Longevity: Aging with Grace and Strength — Gavin.FIT - Bodyweight TrainerThe Effect of Breaking Up Sedentary Time with Calisthenics on Neuromuscular Function: A Preliminary Study - PMCResistance Training for Older Adults: Position Statement From the National Strength and Conditioning Association - PubMeda...

    23 min
  6. 16/09/2025

    S02E13 - Walk with me - Taking a Hike with Crossfit Coach Tobias Kundmüller

    I head out for a walk with Tobias Kundmüller, CrossFit trainer at CrossFit F2 in Munich, to talk about strength, aging, and why your fifties might actually be the perfect time to fall in love with resistance training. Tobias shares how he got hooked on CrossFit, what led him to become a coach, and why the mix of intensity, variety, and community makes CrossFit so engaging. We dive into the benefits of resistance training in midlife — from stronger bones and better blood sugar control to heart health, brain function, and simply making everyday life easier. We also discuss why technique matters more than ever as you get older, how CrossFit compares to traditional gym workouts, and what keeps people motivated to come back week after week. Whether you’re in your fifties or just thinking about how to stay active for the long haul, this conversation is packed with insights on how resistance training can keep you strong, resilient, and energized for the years ahead. And remember: “Don’t do nothing. Do something — and scale it back.” https://www.crossfitf2.de Please send us feedback by email to feedback@scaledto.fit  Go to podchaser.com/scaledtofit and give us a rating.  #scaledtofit #fitness #grownupfitness #scaling Additional resources are available in the links below. Resistance Training for Older Adults: Position Statement from the National Strength and Conditioning AssociationYour Guide to Strength Training Over Age 50Frequency, Volume, and Intensity of Resistance Exercise on Men Over 50 Years | VectorHow and why resistance training is imperative for older adults | ScienceDailyThe Benefits of Resistance Training for Older Adults | Brain & Body HealthResearch: Weight Training Eases Anxiety, Depression in ElderlyThe Effect of Resistance Training on Mental Health in Older Adults - Keeping StrongResistance Training for Diabetes Prevention and Therapy: Experimental Findings and Molecular MechanismsEffect of Strength Training on Glycemic Control and Adiponectin in Diabetic ChildrenEffects of Resistance Training on Insulin Sensitivity in Overweight Latino Adolescent MalesHigh-Intensity Resistance and Impact Training Improves Bone Mineral Density and Physical Function in Postmenopausal Women With Osteopenia and Osteoporosis: The LIFTMOR Randomized Controlled Trial - PubMedComparative efficacy different resistance training protocols on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: A systematic review and network meta-analysis - PMCFrontiers | Task-specific resistance training adaptations in older adults: comparing traditional and functional exercise interventions

    27 min

Ratings & Reviews

5
out of 5
2 Ratings

About

In the podcast, Marko shares personal fitness challenges and successes. His primary focus is making exercise enjoyable for those over 50, encouraging listeners to take action and adapt workouts to their needs.