Building Better Cities

Kate Gasparro - Urban Development & Sustainable Infrastructure Expert

Cities don't just happen. They're shaped by the choices we make about housing, transportation, infrastructure, public spaces, and the communities we want to become. Yet too often, the systems we rely on make it difficult to build the places people need. Building Better Cities with Dr. Kate Gasparro goes behind the scenes with the leaders, builders, thinkers, and innovators reimagining how cities grow. Each episode explores the ideas and solutions helping create more sustainable, equitable, and thriving communities. Breaking norms. Building cities.

  1. 7 hr ago

    Beyond the Power Grid: Buiding Detroit's Resilience Network with Briana DuBose

    During a summer storm in Detroit, one small food pantry and soup kitchen stayed open while others in its network lost power. Solar and battery storage kept the lights and freezers running, neighbors from darkened pantries showed up, and food that would have spoiled was saved and shared. That pantry is one of the resilience hubs EcoWorks is building across Metro Detroit, and it’s a case study in urban infrastructure that works at the neighborhood level. In this episode, Kate Gasparro talks with Briana DuBose, Executive Director of EcoWorks, about why trusted places like houses of worship and food pantries are the right foundation for city infrastructure that can hold up through outages and extreme weather. Briana shares her path from family law and consulting to energy affordability, what it takes to retrofit older and historic buildings, and how building infrastructure upgrades can open local job pathways. They also get into what funders and investors often miss about projects this nuanced, and what it takes to put community needs ahead of technology in city development. If you care about urban development and sustainable cities, this conversation shows what resilience looks like on the ground. Disclosure: Host, Kate Gasparro, serves on the board of EcoWorks Detroit. Resources: Driving Environmental and Economic Resilience (Ecoworks Detroit) Resilience Hubs: The Heart of Community Preparedness (SPUR) Resilience Hubs Can Help Communities Thrive- and Better Weather Disasters (Pew) From fiction to reality: How resilience hubs could help people weather disasters — and build community (Grist) Detroit church goes solar despite EPA funding freeze: ‘The proof is at the Pilgrim Baptist’ (Planet Detroit) Future of climate ‘resilience hubs’ uncertain after Trump cuts (Bridge Michigan) SDM² Project's food pantry helps Detroiters in need on Giving Tuesday (Fox) Easing the energy burden throughout the Midwest (Building Better Cities)

    Beyond the Power Grid: Buiding Detroit's Resilience Network with Briana DuBose
  2. 14 Oct

    Paying for the Past, Building for the Future with Mayor Todd Gloria

    Mayors today inherit decades of decisions they didn’t make: deferred city infrastructure maintenance, underfunded pensions, and land use policies that limited what could be built. Now, as residents demand action on affordability, mayors are expected to fix the past while setting their cities up for the future. In this episode of Building Better Cities, Kate Gasparro sits down with San Diego Mayor Todd Gloria, who now leads the U.S. Conference of Mayors and its nearly 1,400 mayors from red and blue states alike. Gloria took office in a city without an ambulance contract or an energy franchise, and today he’s navigating a nine-figure structural deficit while pushing one of the most ambitious housing agendas in the country. Together, they dig into the real tradeoffs behind city development and urban development: how San Diego’s low tax base and Proposition 13 shape decisions about growth, why the city’s $7 billion stormwater need exceeds its entire annual budget, and how shifts in federal funding affect the city building projects residents depend on. Released just weeks before the midterms, this is a candid conversation about relentless pragmatism, honest budgeting, and what it truly takes for mayors to deliver. In this episode: What governing San Diego taught Gloria about leading the nation’s mayorsThe “Mayors Deliver” agenda and San Diego’s structural budget deficitHow Proposition 13 shapes city development in CaliforniaPaying for city infrastructure as climate risks growWhat mayors need from Washington, and what voters should ask before the midtermsKeywords/tags: city infrastructure, city development, city building, urban development, housing policy, municipal finance, U.S. Conference of Mayors, San Diego, Todd Gloria, Proposition 13, Complete Communities, Midway Rising, affordable housing, local government Resources: The American Affordability Tracker (Urban Institute)Lock-in Effect of California’s Proposition 13 (National Bureau of Economic Research)Mayors Confront Affordability Crisis as Costs Rise (Smart Cities Dive)San Diego Mayor Elected President of the U.S. Conference of Mayors (U.S. Conference of Mayors)After Months of San Diego Budget Talks, Here’s What Did and Didn’t Make the Cut (Voice of San Diego)Big Cities Face Deficits: Should States Worry? (The Pew Charitable Trusts)National Survey of 113 Mayors Reveals an Affordability Crisis Impacting Nearly Every Area of Life (U.S. Conference of Mayors)America’s Affordability Crisis Is About More Than Rising Costs (Urban Institute)

    Paying for the Past, Building for the Future with Mayor Todd Gloria
  3. 1 Oct

    From Research to Action: Turning Evidence into Better Cities with Robert Puentes

    We have more data and research about cities than ever before—but is it actually leading to better decisions? In this episode of Building Better Cities, Kate Gasparro sits down with Robert Puentes, President and CEO of the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, to explore how research can move beyond reports and into action. Drawing on Robert’s leadership at Lincoln and his previous roles at the Brookings Institution and Eno Center for Transportation, they discuss the role independent research institutions play in shaping housing, affordability, sustainability, infrastructure, economic policies in our cities at a time when trust in institutions is being challenged. The conversation explores how cities can better connect research to implementation, the need to break down silos between housing, transportation, land use, municipal finance, and urban infrastructure, and how evidence can help us understand not only whether a policy works—but who benefits, who bears the costs, and what the long-term tradeoffs may be. And those questions aren't just for city leaders. As voters head to the polls this fall, land policy—from property taxes to housing and zoning—is appearing directly on ballots across the country. We discuss how voters, too, can seek out credible research, understand the tradeoffs behind policy proposals, and use evidence to inform their own decisions at the ballot box. For city leaders, planners, developers, policymakers, researchers, and engaged residents, this episode asks: How do we move from simply having better information to actually building better cities? And how do we build the muscle memory—in our institutions and in our communities—to make evidence a meaningful part of the decisions shaping the places we live? Resources: New Leadership for a Pivotal Moment (Lincoln Institute of Land Policy) A Good Tax: Legal and Policy Issues for the Property Tax in the US (ULI) The Biggest Tax Issues Voters will Decide in the 2026 Midterms (Forbes)

    From Research to Action: Turning Evidence into Better Cities with Robert Puentes
  4. 17 Sept

    Shared Equity and a New Dream of Homeownership with Tony Pickett

    Homeownership has long been sold as a single path with a single set of rules — but what happens when that path stops working for most people? In this episode of Building Better Cities, Kate Gasparro sits down with Tony Pickett, CEO of Grounded Solutions Network, to explore how community land trusts and shared equity models are reshaping the relationship between housing, wealth, and city development. Tony's career spans public housing revitalization in Atlanta, the founding of the Atlanta Land Trust, and now a national push to bring shared equity into the mainstream of urban infrastructure and real estate. Together, Kate and Tony break down how separating land ownership from home ownership can preserve affordability for generations, why the rising age of first-time homebuyers signals a deeper crisis in city infrastructure and housing systems, and how Grounded Solutions' Homes for the Future initiative is using shared equity to compete with private equity's growing footprint in single-family rentals. This conversation is a case study in what sustainable cities actually require: not just building infrastructure, but building the financial systems that let more people benefit from it. If you care about how urban development can be more equitable without sacrificing financial viability, this episode is for you. Resources: Member Spotlight: A Neighborhood That Works—How Mueller Blends Community with Affordability (Grounded Solutions Network) Tracking Growth and Evaluating Performance of Shared Equity Homeownership Programs During Housing Market Fluctuations (Lincoln Land Policy Institute) Here's what happens when private equity buys homes in your neighborhood (Planet Money) Rethinking homeownership incentives to improve household financial security and shrink the racial wealth gap (Brookings) In just 15 years, the average U.S. homebuyer went from 39 to 59 years old (Fortune) The Wealth Gap between Homeowners and Renters Has Reached a Historic High (Urban Institute)

    Shared Equity and a New Dream of Homeownership with Tony Pickett
  5. 2 Sept

    Can Opportunity Zones Reverse Neighborhood Disinvestment? (with Jimmy Atkinson)

    Neighborhoods have experienced dramatically different economic trajectories. Decades of redlining, discrimination, and disinvestment has shaped where capital flows — and once those patterns were established, they became self-reinforcing. In 2016, bipartisan lawmakers envisioned a new tool that would interrupt that cycle: Opportunity Zones. The idea was to make it more attractive for private investors to put long-term capital into economically distressed communities — and to reward investors for staying invested rather than simply flipping assets. In this episode of Building Better Cities, host Kate Gasparro sits down with Jimmy Atkinson, founder of OpportunityZones.com and author of The Opportunity Zones Playbook, to explore whether Opportunity Zones can help us build better cities — and what the tool means for the future of urban development and city infrastructure. They cover: How census tracts qualify for Opportunity Zone designationThe three-part tax mechanism driving capital into building infrastructure nationwideWhat the data does (and doesn't) tell us about resident outcomes, displacement, and gentrificationHow the new map is being drawn right now With more than $112 billion invested in Opportunity Zones since the program's inception, and a new, more targeted map about to take effect, this is a pivotal moment for anyone working in urban development, infrastructure finance, or place-based investment to understand how this tool is reshaping city infrastructure and neighborhood reinvestment. Resources: A Mission-Driven OZ Project in San Bernardino, CA (Opportunity Zones Podcast) The Impact of Opportunity Zones on Housing Supply (Economic Innovation Group) Symbol of ‘80s Greed Stands to Profit from Trump Tax Break for Poor Areas (NYTimes) Use of the Opportunity Zone Tax Incentive through 2024: An Update (U.S. Department of the Treasury) Opportunity Zones Updates (U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) Opportunity Zones Research and Reports (Novogradac) Opportunity Zones by State: Current and Future Designations (OpportunityZones.com)

    Can Opportunity Zones Reverse Neighborhood Disinvestment? (with Jimmy Atkinson)
  6. 20 Aug

    How Cities Shape Us: The Psychology of Place with Dr. Leidy Klotz

    What if the cities we build are also building something within us? In this episode of Building Better Cities, Kate Gasparro sits down with behavioral scientist and University of Virginia engineering professor Dr. Leidy Klotz to explore how the built environment shapes how we live, behave, connect, and feel. Drawing from his new book, In a Good Place, Leidy argues that the places around us can either support or frustrate three fundamental psychological needs: agency, competence, and connection. Together, Kate and Leidy examine how urban design and placemaking influence our everyday lives, what our investments in urban infrastructure and city development reveal about what we value, and whether the way we build cities can actually shape our culture and behavior. From public spaces and playgrounds to transportation and infrastructure, this episode asks us to reconsider what it really means to build better cities—and whether the ultimate purpose of city building is not simply what it does, but what it enables between people. Topics discussed: urban development, city development, urban infrastructure, urban design, placemaking, sustainable cities, the built environment, infrastructure development, community building, public space, human-centered design, and the psychology of place. Resources: Subtract: The Uptapped Science of Less (Dr. Leidy Klotz) Curb cuts (99% Invisible) Hierarchy of Needs: Application in Urban Design and Community-Building (Mallory Baches) Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being (Richard Ryan and Edward Deci) Why do we focus on trivial things? The Bikeshedding, explained. (The Decision Lab) Long-Term Effects of a Control-Relevant Intervention With the Institutionalized Aged (Judith Rodin and Ellen Langer)

    How Cities Shape Us: The Psychology of Place with Dr. Leidy Klotz
  7. 5 Aug

    The Holy Grail of Urbanism: Land Value Tax with Greg Miller

    What if the biggest obstacle to building more housing and creating more sustainable urban development isn't zoning or financing — it's how we tax land? In this episode of Building Better Cities, host Kate Gasparro sits down with Greg Miller, founder of the Center for Land Economics, to unpack land value tax (LVT) and why it might be the missing lever for building more housing, increasing infrastructure investment, and achieving equitable community outcomes. Land is America's most valuable natural resource, worth an estimated $50 trillion — yet our current property tax system often rewards speculation over productive use. Greg and Kate dig into why vacant lots and surface parking lots in downtown corridors pay a fraction of the taxes that adjacent building tenants and businesses do, and how that imbalance shapes urban infrastructure, housing supply, and neighborhood investment. This conversation covers: What land value tax actually is — and how it differs from a standard property taxThe economics of land speculation and why it undermines sustainable citiesReal-world case studies, including Pittsburgh's decades-long experiment with split-rate taxation and a recent Spokane, Washington policy analysisThe history of Henry George and the 19th-century roots of land value tax theoryHow land value capture connects to tax increment financing (TIF), including New York City's Interborough Express (IBX) projectPractical policy levers cities and states can use to implement land value tax, from assessment reform to building exemptionsCommon misconceptions about land value tax and how to address them Whether you work in real estate, urban planning, municipal finance, or public-private partnerships, this episode offers a framework for thinking about how cities capture — and reinvest — the value they create. Resources: Pittsburgh should return to its roots in land value taxation (Pittsburgh Post Gazette) Could a LVT Fund the IBX? (Streetsblog NYC) America's land crisis is roaring back into politics (The Washington Post) Yes, a LVT is possible in Washington State (Sightline) The Hidden Costs of Tax Increment Financing (Lincoln Land Policy Institute)

    The Holy Grail of Urbanism: Land Value Tax with Greg Miller
  8. 23 Jul

    The Hidden Reason Families Are Leaving Cities with Alicia Pederson

    Walk through any major American city and notice what's missing. Not coffee shops or co-working spaces — those are everywhere. What you won't see much of are children. Families with kids. People who chose the city not just for a season of life, but permanently. That absence is telling a story — and the data backs it up. Young families with children are a shrinking part of the U.S. population in major urban centers. A new Urban Institute report warns that cities that fail to retain families may face shrinking school systems, weaker tax bases, and increasing poverty concentration — while family retention can stabilize housing demand, sustain workforce pipelines, and strengthen local economies.  This isn't just a demographic footnote. It's a crisis of urban development — and it has a design dimension that too few people are talking about. In this episode, host Kate Gasparro sits down with Alicia Pederson — the Courtyard Urbanist — to explore how a century of narrow, deep-lot development has quietly made American cities hostile to families. Drawing on examples from Copenhagen, Stockholm, Berlin, and Amsterdam, Alicia makes the case for the courtyard block: a model of city infrastructure that delivers higher density, better unit design, shared green space, and the walkable, mixed-use neighborhoods that keep families in cities for the long haul. If you work in city development, urban planning, real estate, or public policy — or if you've ever wondered why American cities feel increasingly built for everyone except families — this conversation is for you. Resources: Towards a New Aesthetics of Abundance: Courtyard Urbanism (Create Streets) Young Families Are Leaving Many Large US Cities − Here’s Why That Matters (Iowa State University) This demographic shift could reshape cities, Urban Institute says (Smart Cities Dive) Cities made a bet on millennials — but forgot one key thing (Vox) The Urban Family Exodus Is a Warning for Progressives (The Atlantic) How Amsterdam is reviving the fine-grained courtyard block (Courtyard Urbanist) Illinois governor vows continued housing push as statewide zoning proposal hits a wall (Smart Cities Dive)

    The Hidden Reason Families Are Leaving Cities with Alicia Pederson

About

Cities don't just happen. They're shaped by the choices we make about housing, transportation, infrastructure, public spaces, and the communities we want to become. Yet too often, the systems we rely on make it difficult to build the places people need. Building Better Cities with Dr. Kate Gasparro goes behind the scenes with the leaders, builders, thinkers, and innovators reimagining how cities grow. Each episode explores the ideas and solutions helping create more sustainable, equitable, and thriving communities. Breaking norms. Building cities.

You Might Also Like