What Is Cultural Friction? (And Why Nationality Is Only the Start) A manager gives quick, clear feedback, and the person who gets it goes quiet for two weeks. A team leaves a meeting, and half of them think a decision was made. Nobody did anything wrong, and something still got lost. That’s cultural friction. Nine episodes in, Brendan Thomas Quinn explains the idea behind the show. Brendan is a cross-cultural consultant and trainer based in Barcelona. He runs cross-cultural communication workshops, multicultural team training and leadership coaching for international teams. In this episode we follow Anna, a product team leader, and Daniel, one of her analysts. Three sentences of feedback mean one thing to her and something very different to him. Cultural friction is the performance cost that builds up when people from different cultural backgrounds work together without a shared way of working. In this episode we look at: why friction is quiet, not a culture clash, and why that makes it expensive;the signs to listen for in your own team, including the meeting after the meeting;why nationality is the foundation of how we work, and experience builds on top of it;what a review of 558 studies found: around 80% of the difference in work values is inside countries, not between them;how the Cross-Cultural Assessment (CAT) shows how each person really works, whatever their nationality;three things to try with your team on Monday morning.Every multicultural team has cultural friction. The question is whether we can work with it. CHAPTERS 00:00 Cold open 00:55 Introduction 01:40 What is cultural friction? 04:45 Why it’s so easy to miss 06:50 Where our rules come from: nationality and experience 11:10 The Cross-Cultural Assessment (CAT) 13:25 Where friction shows up: communication, authority and trust 14:45 Three things to do on Monday morning 17:05 To finish WORK WITH BRENDAN Working with cultural friction is a leadership skill, and it can be learned. Brendan works with leaders and international teams through: Cross-cultural workshops for multicultural teams, delivered online, in Barcelona or at your office.The BASIS Leadership Programme, one-to-one leadership training for team leaders, managers and CEOs.Advisory and coaching for leaders managing diverse, international teams.Find out more at https://brendanthomasquinn.com BASIS Leadership Programme: https://brendanthomasquinn.com/leadership-programme/?utm_source=podcast&utm_medium=shownotes&utm_campaign=cf-what-is-cultural-friction Try the free Cross-Cultural Assessment and get a picture of your own working style: https://brendanthomasquinn.com/cross-cultural-assessment/ Read the full article: https://brendanthomasquinn.com/cultural-friction-international-teams/ Subscribe to the Cultural Friction newsletter: https://brendanthomasquinn.com/cultural-friction/ Follow the show wherever you’re listening so you don’t miss the next episode. Music by Denis Pavlov / DPmusic via Pixabay SOURCES Edmondson, A. C. (1999). Psychological safety and learning behavior in work teams. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44(2), 350–383.Hong, Y., Morris, M. W., Chiu, C. & Benet-Martínez, V. (2000). Multicultural minds: A dynamic constructivist approach to culture and cognition. American Psychologist, 55(7), 709–720.House, R. J., Dorfman, P. W., Javidan, M., Hanges, P. J. & Sully de Luque, M. F. (2014). Strategic Leadership Across Cultures: The GLOBE Study of CEO Leadership Behavior and Effectiveness in 24 Countries. SAGE.Leung, K. & Morris, M. W. (2015). Values, schemas, and norms in the culture-behavior nexus. Journal of International Business Studies, 46(9), 1028–1050.Stahl, G. K., Maznevski, M. L., Voigt, A. & Jonsen, K. (2010). Unraveling the effects of cultural diversity in teams: A meta-analysis of research on multicultural work groups. Journal of International Business Studies, 41(4), 690–709.Taras, V., Steel, P. & Kirkman, B. L. (2016). Does country equate with culture? Beyond geography in the search for cultural boundaries. Management International Review, 56(4), 455–487.Vora, D., Martin, L., Fitzsimmons, S. R., Pekerti, A. A., Lakshman, C. & Raheem, S. (2019). Multiculturalism within individuals: A review, critique, and agenda for future research. Journal of International Business Studies, 50(4), 499–524.Cultural Friction is hosted by Brendan Thomas Quinn who works with leaders and teams navigating cultural friction within teams that work together or are dispersed around the world — as an advisor, coach, and workshop facilitator, and as Adjunct Lecturer on an International Business Masters programme teaching Cross-Cultural Communication, Cultural Friction brings that same real-world, research-backed approach to your ears in 20 minutes. Enjoying the show? A quick rating on Apple Podcasts or Spotify genuinely helps other leaders find it. And, if you have comments or would like to suggest future topics to be discussed, let us know, we'd love to hear from you.