Root Shock

Healing & Liberation With Hannah Tytus

What even IS health under late-stage capitalism? Hosted by Hannah Tytus, Root Shock explores healing and liberation through cultural critique, anthropology, and lived experience. We examine how medicine, health, and wellness are shaped by systems of power. We’re asking who defines “health,” who benefits from those definitions, and how we might bring more justice to our collective healing. rootshock.substack.com

  1. 1 day ago

    RITUAL: Autumn Sleep Story | A 20-Minute Guided Sleep Meditation for Deep Rest

    The seasons shift, the winds blow in promises of change. The body’s energies begin to turn inward, slowing and molting and asking for more stillness as the nights grow longer. This month on Root Shock, we talked about sleep hygiene, sleep health, and the many things that shape how well (or how poorly) we rest. We put our bodies in community context, and acknowledged the ways in which sleep can be a social justice issue. Today’s ritual is the practice side of that conversation, a sleep story to drift off to in your own cozy fall cabin atop a hillside. We settle in with the breath, feeling the earth rise to meet you on each inhale. Then we walk through an autumn forest of golden aspens and dark pines to a little cabin on the hill, with candlelight in the windows and a fire in the hearth. You climb into a warm bed, watch the sunset fade to black, and let the stars tell their stories to your heart. 🌙 A few notes before you begin: Please don’t listen while driving or doing anything that needs your full attention. If you listen on Spotify, you can set a sleep timer so the audio stops at the end of this episode. And if sleep doesn’t come tonight, that’s okay too. Resting still counts. Find more practices in the Rituals archive. If you’re loving this content, share it with a friend! This helps buoy me to keep producing more material like it. I hope you dig it! Get full access to Root Shock at rootshock.substack.com/subscribe

    RITUAL: Autumn Sleep Story | A 20-Minute Guided Sleep Meditation for Deep Rest
  2. 14 Oct

    09: Sleep, Safety, and Rest with Dr. Catherine Darley

    Sleeping Well It’s autumn. The days are getting shorter, the air is cooling off, and the natural world to which we are a part is starting to turn inward. In my own life there are many changes afoot, and in seasons of transformation it is easy to get swept up by the winds of change as they blow through—shifting our work schedules, sleep cycles, family commitments, and priorities. That makes it all the more important to make space for stillness, grounding, and rest. So this month, we’re spending a whole episode on sleep. In a world that glorifies the headlong busy rushing through our workdays and the “I only got four hours” humble-brag, it is countercultural to remember and rejoice in the healing potential of a good night’s rest. When it comes to sleep wellness content, we are awash in supplement recommendations, insomnia quick fixes, weighted blanket ads, and breath techniques to offset the madness we are all living through. Some of that helps, and you’ll find plenty of practical tools in this episode. But I want to demonstrate that sleep, like any other health concern, exists in a context that goes far beyond the individual. Your body exists in a context. The lights, the sounds, the news cycles, and the dominant cultures we live under all have an impact on our psyches and bodily systems, and in many ways they disconnect us from the seasonal rhythms of the earth and of our own bodies. Your body also exists in relationship: to other people, to time, to work and rest, to night and day. So when there’s a problem with your body, like poor sleep, I’m of the opinion that the solution goes wider than your individual body. Our whole community is at stake. We are all better off when our neighbors sleep well. When our doctors, nurses, PAs, teachers, police officers, firefighters, and first responders sleep well. That’s why rest is a collective endeavor, and one that can be discussed with a wider lens than individual solutions alone. Takeaways from this episode Content note: This episode includes brief discussion of family loss, police violence, enslavement, and domestic violence. Take care as you listen, and feel free to pause and come back. * Sleep sits alongside diet and exercise as a foundation of health. Adults need 7 to 9 hours, teens 8 to 10, and kids 10 to 12. * Chronic short sleep wears down our ability to notice how impaired we are. After a few nights, many people feel like they’ve adapted even as their performance keeps dropping. * Drowsy driving is uniquely dangerous because microsleeps mean drivers often don’t brake or swerve at all. * Sleep reflects safety. Bullying, neighborhood stress, air pollution, and worry about loved ones all show up in how people sleep, and sleep loss is unevenly distributed by race. * Sleep loss can amplify biases people already hold. That makes overtime, shift scheduling, and workplace culture in policing and healthcare a matter of public safety. * At home: get morning sunlight without sunglasses, dim your lights for about three hours before bed (blue-blocking glasses help), keep melatonin doses low and talk to a professional before starting supplements, and save your thinking and planning for somewhere other than your bed. * My tip: try legs-up-the-wall pose in bed for 5 to 10 minutes when your mind won’t settle. A guided evening wind-down practice is coming in two weeks on Root Shock Rituals. Some figures in the conversation, including the melatonin suppression percentages for different light sources and the drowsy-versus-drunk driving comparison, are shared from Dr. Darley’s clinical experience and expertise. About our guest Dr. Catherine Darley is a naturopathic physician and sleep specialist based in Seattle. She founded the Institute of Naturopathic Sleep Medicine to offer natural, less invasive solutions to a very common problem: poor sleep. She works with patients, trains other doctors, and teaches sleep health to employees at companies and agencies. * Naturopathic Sleep Medicine * Skilled Sleeper courses and resources * Her Substack Works Cited & Further Reading Blumenstein, L. (2009). Domestic violence within law enforcement families: The link between traditional police subculture and domestic violence among police [Master’s thesis, University of South Florida]. Digital Commons @ University of South Florida. https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/etd/1862 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024, May 15). FastStats: Sleep in adults. https://www.cdc.gov/sleep/data-research/facts-stats/adults-sleep-facts-and-stats.html Gallegos, A. M., Trabold, N., Cerulli, C., & Pigeon, W. R. (2021). Sleep and interpersonal violence: A systematic review. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 22(2), 359–369. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838019852633 Hersey, T. (2022). Rest is resistance: A manifesto. Little, Brown Spark. https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/tricia-hersey/rest-is-resistance/9780316365536/ Hersey, T. (n.d.). About. The Nap Ministry. https://thenapministry.wordpress.com/about/ https://triciahersey.com Johnson, D. A., Reiss, B., Cheng, P., & Jackson, C. L. (2022). Understanding the role of structural racism in sleep disparities: A call to action and methodological considerations. Sleep, 45(10), Article zsac200. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsac200 Schober, D. J., Forbes, C., Ignoffo, S., & Lynch, E. B. (2025). Bridging the sleep gap: Barriers and strategies for meeting the national sleep guideline among Black women. Sleep health, 11(6), 816–822. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.09.004 Scullin, M. K., Hebl, M. R., Corrington, A., & Nguyen, S. (2020). Experimental sleep loss, racial bias, and the decision criterion to shoot in the Police Officer’s Dilemma task. Scientific Reports, 10, Article 20581. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77522-z Get full access to Root Shock at rootshock.substack.com/subscribe

    09: Sleep, Safety, and Rest with Dr. Catherine Darley
  3. 23 Sept

    RITUAL: Butterfly Hug — A Heartbeat and Bilateral Tapping Practice for Nervous System Regulation

    Your heartbeat is a drum. It has been beating with you since long before you had a body of your own to carry it in. This ritual is a companion practice to this month’s and July’s episodes on Indigenous and West African drumming traditions. You carry a drum inside your body wherever you go. And today, we tap into that space. Over the past three months, we sat with Dr. Daniel Dickerson and Francis Agyakwa as they spoke to drumming as sacred technology — a way of calling the nervous system back into connection, out of isolation, into regulation. Today's ritual brings that rhythm inward, and then back out again. In today's ritual, find any position that works for you: lying down, sitting tall, or standing. We begin hand over heart, simply noticing the tempo and quality of this inner drum, without judgment or attachment. From there, we move into a gentle butterfly hug, tapping right, then left, then right again. This bilateral tapping signals safety to your nervous system. As the tapping slows into a warm embrace, we remember that your heartbeat was once shared rhythm, shared drums, inside your mother. And even now, Mother Earth's heartbeat is still here, still with you. You need only listen. ⚠️ A note on safety before you begin: This practice uses bilateral stimulation — the same left-right, alternating pattern used in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), a trauma-processing modality used by licensed therapists. Bilateral tapping is also used in EFT (Emotional Freedom Technique) and under the simple name “butterfly hug”. It can be genuinely soothing and regulating, especially in moments of acute anxiety or panic. But because it echoes a clinical trauma-processing technique, it can also occasionally bring thoughts or feelings closer to the surface than expected. If anything challenging arises as you tap, you have options: slow the tapping down significantly, focusing on long exhales through the mouth. Or, gently pause and choose a different meditation from the Rituals archive instead. There’s no wrong way to care for yourself here. If you’re loving this content, share it with a friend! This helps buoy me to keep producing more material like it. Get full access to Root Shock at rootshock.substack.com/subscribe

    RITUAL: Butterfly Hug — A Heartbeat and Bilateral Tapping Practice for Nervous System Regulation
  4. 10 Sept

    08: A Dent in the Shield — Native American Drumming, Addiction Recovery, and the Medicine Wheel with Dr. Daniel Dickerson

    An Iñupiaq addiction psychiatrist at UCLA discusses drumming as sacred technology, from an Alaska Native perspective.  “Traditionally, Native American people were very healthy. You know, we grew our own food, we hunted our own animals. We were engaged in spiritual practices and cultural practices that were all taught by our elders for us to use and to live healthy, healthy lives. So with historical-based traumas that created a dent in our shield, so to speak. So with cultural-based interventions, we believe there's an opportunity to restore the balance that we've lost through kind of healing through traditional practices and treatment. And if we could do that in a In a good and appropriate way, we feel that there's potential.” -Dr. Daniel L. Dickerson, DO, MPH Episode Summary Earlier this summer, we sat with West African drumming traditions. This episode, we go deeper into drumming as sacred technology — this time from an Iñupiaq perspective, with Dr. Daniel Dickerson, addiction psychiatrist and Associate Research Psychiatrist at UCLA’s Integrated Substance Use and Addiction Programs. Dr. Dickerson is the creator and principal investigator of DARTNA (Drum-Assisted Recovery Therapy for Native Americans), the first federally funded study of its kind, and he joins us to trace a direct line from colonial suppression of Native spiritual practice to the substance use crises we see in Native communities today — and back out again, toward what healing through cultural reconnection can actually look like in a clinical trial. (Content note: this episode briefly touches on addiction, substance use, and historical and intergenerational trauma. Take care of yourself as you listen.) Key Themes & Takeaways * The Forbidden Drum: Native American drumming was suppressed under settler colonialism — European colonists viewed Indigenous spiritual practice as illegitimate, severing communities from a core technology of identity, healing, and ancestral connection. * A Dent in the Shield: Colonial contact disrupted protective cultural and spiritual practices, rendering Native populations more vulnerable to secondary diseases. Alcohol and commercialized tobacco were introduced into populations with no prior cultural relationship to either, and that sudden shock is still reverberating intergenerationally today. * Traditional Tobacco vs. Commercialized Cigarettes: A distinction worth sitting with — traditional tobacco was used sparingly and ceremonially, for the purpose of healing. What colonizers observed, then repackaged and mass-marketed, became something else entirely. Sound familiar? (I’m looking at you, tech bros with your ‘psychedelic renaissance.’) * DARTNA and the Medicine Wheel: Dr. Dickerson walks us through how DARTNA integrates the four dimensions of the Native American medicine wheel — physical, emotional, mental, spiritual — into a real, federally funded randomized controlled trial. The results: participants showed significantly better cognition, fewer physical ailments, and lower drinking and cannabis use at the end of treatment. * What Fades, and Why: The benefits dropped off three months post-treatment — not because the intervention failed, but because ongoing access to community and drummers is what sustains healing. * What’s Actually Happening in the Brain: Drumming has been shown to enhance healthy brainwave activity similar to meditative states, and to improve synchronization between the limbic system (mood/emotion) and the frontal lobe (decision-making) — a neurological bridge between how we feel and how we choose. * Isolation as the Real Disease: Substance use is, at its root, a disease of isolation. Drumming pulls people out of individual isolation and into witnessed, communal practice — connection as medicine, not metaphor. Resources & References Research on DARTNA * DARTNA: Results from a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial (PubMed) * NIAAA Overview: Drum-Assisted Recovery Therapy for Native Americans * DARTNA Clinical Trial Record (ClinicalTrials.gov) * DARTNA: Results from a Pretest and Focus Groups (PubMed) NIH Institutional Context * N CREW Program: Native Collective Research Effort to Enhance Wellness * Building Equitable Native American Research Partnerships: N CREW (NIH HEAL) The Neuroscience of Drumming * Brainwave Entrainment & Music Therapy: A Digital Therapeutics Review (Frontiers) * Inner Sense of Rhythm: Percussionist Brain Activity (PMC) Guest Spotlight: Dr. Daniel Dickerson Dr. Daniel Dickerson is an addiction psychiatrist and Associate Research Psychiatrist at UCLA’s Integrated Substance Use and Addiction Programs. He holds a D.O. and an M.P.H., and is double board-certified in psychiatry and addiction psychiatry. He is Iñupiaq, an Alaska Native tribe, on his mother’s side, and Caucasian on his father’s side, and he grew up in Long Beach, in Los Angeles County. His research centers on substance use treatment and prevention for American Indian and Alaska Native youth and adults, with a focus on culturally grounded interventions. He is the creator and principal investigator of DARTNA — Drum-Assisted Recovery Therapy for Native Americans — supported by NIH’s National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a comment below — I’d love to hear how you’re finding connection back to your own lineage and traditions. Get full access to Root Shock at rootshock.substack.com/subscribe

    08: A Dent in the Shield — Native American Drumming, Addiction Recovery, and the Medicine Wheel with Dr. Daniel Dickerson
  5. 5 Aug

    07: Every Breath Is A Collaboration — Physiology of the Respiratory System

    Episode Summary Hello from the cloud forests of Central America! I’ve swapped the muggy soup-weather of Washington, DC for the misty clouds and drumming rains of Costa Rica this summer. My toes have never been muddier! It has been an immense blessing and privilege to split my time between the States and CR for the past year, and soak up some well-deserved peace. You might notice, dear listener, that my voice sounds a lot more *calm* and perhaps a little annoyingly-zen in this episode. And that’s because I’m feeling more regulated than I have in months. I’ve replaced city sirens with howler monkeys, and it is truly amazing what a little audio-detox will do for your brain. During this season of reflection, I have been learning a lot from the wind, rains, rivers, and trees themselves. These lessons feel ineffable, but I am doing my best to convert the learnings to words as best I can. And here, you have the first of many earthy musings from the Central Valley. In this solo episode, I’m unpacking a phrase I lean on constantly in my teaching: every breath is a collaboration. I take you on a little biology field trip, from taproot to alveoli. Picture a tree pulling water up through its trunk, breathing out oxygen through the tiny pores in its leaves. Now picture your own lungs doing the mirror image move: air travels down your trachea (basically your own personal tree trunk), branches through your bronchial tree, and lands in roughly two million alveoli where the real magic, gas exchange, happens. My point, felt right down at the cellular level: breathing solo isn’t a thing. Every inhale is a handoff between you, the trees, and the whole living world around you. Then I get into water, the same water that’s been cycling through this planet since time immemorial, moving between bodies, sky, and soil, with my own lungs working overtime (hello, Starling forces and aquaporins) to keep it all in balance. I also bring in Dr. Leanne Betasamosake Simpson’s Theory of Water, which does a beautiful job marrying the poetry and revolutionary lessons Nibi provides. When your nervous system practice is rooted in “I’m not separate from any of this,” it stops being just a personal wellness/self-care tool. It becomes a way to notice imbalance—in your body, your relationships, and the world around you, and to respond to all three with a little more care. Themes Covered * The biology of breath: from tree stomata to human alveoli * Breath as an exchange, not an individual act * Water as a continuously circulating, ancient element — with a nod to Leanne Betasamosake Simpson’s Theory of Water * How the body regulates fluid balance in the lungs * Loneliness, individualism, and community as a nervous-system need * Co-regulation: syncing breath and nervous system with others * Somatic practice as a bridge to environmental awareness and reciprocity Works Cited and Fun Other Resources: Simpson, L. B. (2026). Theory of water: Nishnaabeg maps to the times ahead. Random House. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-66683-4_3 Coming Up * This month’s Root Shock ritual: a co-regulation practice — breathing with the trees. (Drops in two weeks) * A collab with Dr. Linh Le of the Return to Yin podcast on trauma-informed care and what it means to decolonize our healing praxis * The neuroscience of drumming (booyah!) Did this episode spark a query, emotion, or hot take? Let me know by leaving a comment below! And hit “subscribe” if you want to see more material like this. Get full access to Root Shock at rootshock.substack.com/subscribe

    07: Every Breath Is A Collaboration — Physiology of the Respiratory System
  6. 29 Jul ·  Bonus

    RITUAL: Breath of Reciprocity — 10-Minute Earth-Based Dirga Pranayama

    Each breath we take is an act of reciprocity, receiving, and return. We breathe with the trees, and they with us. Each Root Shock: Rituals installment is designed to accompany the core Root Shock podcast, building somatic awareness alongside intellectual theory and discussion. This summer, I’ve stepped away from the bustling DC summer swamp and taken refuge in the misty cloud forests of Central America. And because I miss my yoga students dearly, I’ve made a BONUS episode just for you! In this meditation, we practice Dirga Pranayama (Three Part Breath)—a beginner-accessible breathwork technique intended to increase lung capacity and build familiarity with the sensation of a full-diaphragmatic breath. This technique is highly effective for anchoring your mind, increasing lung capacity, and transitioning your body out of "fight-or-flight" mode. This technique is beginner-friendly, yet is also beneficial for more seasoned practitioners. This foundational technique is gentle and accessible for most people. Yet as with all breathing techniques, contraindications are important to consider. Do not practice this breath if you have had a recent chest/abdominal surgery, have an unregulated heart condition, or if you experience dizziness during the practice. This meditation also contains a short breath retention. Do not practice breath holds if you are pregnant, or have another contraindicated condition. If you enjoy this meditation, please leave me a comment. And don’t forget to hit Subscribe so you can get more juicy content straight to your email, or take a look at the latest Root Shock core episodes to learn more. Get full access to Root Shock at rootshock.substack.com/subscribe

    RITUAL: Breath of Reciprocity — 10-Minute Earth-Based Dirga Pranayama

About

What even IS health under late-stage capitalism? Hosted by Hannah Tytus, Root Shock explores healing and liberation through cultural critique, anthropology, and lived experience. We examine how medicine, health, and wellness are shaped by systems of power. We’re asking who defines “health,” who benefits from those definitions, and how we might bring more justice to our collective healing. rootshock.substack.com