Human-Robot Teaming, Touch, and the Rise of Wearable HapticsThis episode explores how tactile feedback can make teleoperation more natural, safer, and more effective, and why touch is becoming central to human-robot teaming. Host Filippo Sanfilippo speaks with Guido Gioioso, CEO and co-founder of WEART, about moving haptic interfaces from university research into real products for XR, teleoperation, and shared autonomy. GuestsGuido GioiosoCEO and co-founder of WEART, with a background in robotics, automation, and haptics Filippo SanfilippoHost and professor at the University of Agder, Norway Key topicsFrom lab research to startup realityGuido shares how WEART grew out of the University of Siena, where the team worked on human hand sensing, wearable interfaces, prosthetics, and robotic manipulation. Why touch was the missing channelIn teleoperation, visual and audio feedback alone cannot reliably convey force, contact, texture, temperature, or stiffness.Guido explains that the skin is a high-bandwidth communication channel that is often underused in human-robot interaction. How WEART products render multiple sensationsThe company’s TouchDiver Pro glove uses six contact points and can deliver forces, vibration-based texture cues, and thermal feedback.Guido describes how these channels can be combined or used independently depending on the task. XR as the first market, robotics as the returnWEART initially focused on VR and AR use cases such as training, safety, edutainment, medical, industrial, and design applications.The company is now moving back into robotics as humanoids and teleoperation gain momentum. Embodiment through hapticsGuido argues that touch helps transform teleoperation from “using a tool” into feeling like “inhabiting a body” at a distance.This reduces cognitive load and makes remote work feel more transparent and natural. Shared autonomy instead of perfect one-to-one replicationBoth speakers discuss a middle ground between full autonomy and full human control.The robot can handle navigation, orientation, and obstacle avoidance while the human operator makes higher-level and final millimeter-level decisions. Teleoperation as a training tool and a final use caseIn some scenarios, teleoperation is used to teach robots tasks so they can later act autonomously.In others, such as medical, nuclear, offshore, and high-risk industrial settings, teleoperation itself is the end goal. Real-world deployments and safetyGuido mentions applications where humans cannot safely enter, such as high-voltage maintenance and hazardous environments.The robotic system acts as a physical twin or extension of the operator, keeping humans central while improving safety. The real challenge is usabilityGuido stresses that successful products must be comfortable, fast to wear, robust, repeatable, and practical for long sessions.The market rewards reliability and ease of use more than lab-grade peak performance. The future of human-robot teamsThe conversation ends on a vision of robots as extensions of human capabilities, not replacements.The long-term goal is remote access to physical work, with reduced risk, lower cost, and less unnecessary travel. Timestamps00:00 - Introducing the podcast and today’s guest, Guido Gioioso 03:03 - WEART’s roots in Siena and the move from research to company building 04:53 - Starting in XR before returning to teleoperation and robotics 08:16 - Why touch adds essential information in remote manipulation 10:29 - Embodiment as the difference between a tool and a body 14:24 - TouchDiver Pro: a five-finger glove with six haptic contact points 15:25 - Using force, vibration, and thermal cues together in teleoperation 17:16 - How teleoperation helps train robots for autonomy 19:03 - Remote work in hazardous environments where autonomy is not enough 20:37 - Shared forces, shared space, and shared decisions in teaming 21:57 - Why shared autonomy is more realistic than perfect replication 23:48 - Using tactile feedback for informed, natural control loops 24:42 - Technical challenges: sensors, actuators, latency, and network quality 27:07 - Why comfort, ergonomics, battery life, and repeatability matter most 31:02 - A future of robots as extensions of human bodies 32:28 - Social and environmental benefits of remote physical work 33:53 - Closing thoughts on teaming and human-machine coexistence Notable quotes“The sense of touch was the missing part.” “Embodiment means transforming something from a tool to be used to a body that you can inhabit.” “We believe in robots that are extensions of human bodies, not replications of human bodies.” WEART:https://weart.it/