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  1. 28 min ago

    0901 Xi, Japarov sign treaty to deepen ties

    At around 11:30 am local time on Monday in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, President Xi Jinping and Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov put their signatures to a treaty on permanent good-neighborliness, friendship and cooperation, after which they exchanged copies of the treaty, shook hands and posed for photographs. The two presidents also signed a joint declaration on the high-quality development of the China-Kyrgyzstan comprehensive strategic partnership for a new era, and witnessed the exchange of bilateral cooperation documents covering investment, transportation, customs and sister-city relations. During Xi's visit, which began on Sunday, the two sides signed more than 20 additional cooperation documents in areas including science and technology, education, culture, people-to-people exchanges and the media. While holding bilateral talks with Japarov, Xi said that high-level political mutual trust and firm mutual support are important guarantees for the steady and long-term development of China-Kyrgyzstan relations.  China firmly supports Kyrgyzstan in safeguarding its national sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, and supports the country in pursuing a development path suited to its national conditions, Xi said. He added that China stands ready to continue firmly supporting Kyrgyzstan on issues concerning each other's core interests. Japarov said he was honored to welcome Xi to Kyrgyzstan on the 35th anniversary of the country's independence, which fell on Monday. The visit further demonstrated the profound friendship and high level of political mutual trust between the two countries and marked an important milestone in bilateral relations, he said. Xi said the signing of the treaty on permanent good-neighborliness, friendship and cooperation will provide an important legal foundation for friendship between the two countries from generation to generation and for their continued mutual support. China is advancing the building of a strong country and national rejuvenation on all fronts through Chinese modernization, while Kyrgyzstan is making every effort to implement its National Development Program through 2030, Xi said. China is ready to work with Kyrgyzstan to better align their development strategies, deepen exchanges of experience in governance and deliver more tangible outcomes through practical cooperation, he said, calling for taking profound and concrete measures in building a China-Kyrgyzstan community with a shared future. Xi called for the two sides to deepen practical cooperation by implementing their intergovernmental economic and trade cooperation plan, diversifying traded goods and fostering new growth drivers such as digital trade and cross-border e-commerce. He called for the high-quality construction of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, describing it as a "major transportation artery" carrying the development aspirations of people across the region. The two sides should also modernize border crossings and strengthen "soft connectivity" in institutions, standards and rules, he said. Xi urged more landmark projects in renewable energy and resource recycling, as well as efforts to implement cooperation documents on green minerals and expand collaboration across entire industrial chains. He also called for facilitating personnel exchanges and expanding cooperation among young people, as well as media, tourism, sports, healthcare and subnational exchanges, to further consolidate public support for China-Kyrgyzstan friendship. The two sides should expand law enforcement and security cooperation, jointly combat the "three forces" of terrorism, separatism and extremism, as well as drug trafficking and transnational crime, and work together to safeguard regional peace and stability, Xi said. China supports Kyrgyzstan in playing a greater role in international and regional affairs and is willing to strengthen coordination with the country within the United Nations framework, he said. Xi called on the two countries to jointly implement the four global initiatives, oppose hegemonism and power politics, uphold true multilateralism, safeguard international fairness and justice, and promote a more just and equitable global governance system. As founding members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, China and Kyrgyzstan should advance the implementation of the outcomes of last year's Tianjin summit, promote common development in the region and take the SCO's development to a new level, said Xi, who is also in Bishkek for this year's SCO summit. Japarov said the signing of the treaty on permanent good-neighborliness, friendship and cooperation will open up broader prospects for bilateral relations. "The People's Republic of China is an important priority in Kyrgyzstan's foreign policy, and our main trade and investment partner. China is our good neighbor, close friend and time-tested, reliable partner," Japarov told Xi. Japarov also said that Kyrgyzstan is willing to expand cooperation with China in trade and investment, connectivity, scientific and technological innovation, energy, minerals and the green economy, while strengthening exchanges in education, healthcare, culture and youth affairs. Kyrgyzstan is ready to work with China to combat the "three forces" and safeguard regional security, he said. Japarov also expressed his country's willingness to strengthen coordination with China through multilateral platforms, including the UN, the SCO, the China-Central Asia mechanism and the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization. During the talks, Japarov, on behalf of the Kyrgyz government and people, extended his deep sympathies over the mudslide disaster in Gyirong county of China's Xizang autonomous region. Xi thanked him and said the Communist Party of China and the Chinese government are making every effort to search for missing Chinese and foreign nationals, relocate affected residents, treat the injured and guard against secondary disasters. China has also sent rescuers to Nepal and provided emergency assistance, he said. Earlier on Monday morning, Xi and his wife, Peng Liyuan, arrived by car at Yntymak Ordo, the Kyrgyz presidential administration building, under the escort of a Kyrgyz cavalry guard. They were warmly received by Japarov and his wife, Aigul Japarova. permanent good-neighborliness /ˈpɜːmənənt ˌɡʊd ˈneɪbəlɪnəs/ n.永久睦邻关系 national rejuvenation /ˈnæʃənəl rɪˌdʒuːvəˈneɪʃən/ n.民族复兴 transportation artery /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃən ˈɑːtəri/ n.交通大动脉 multilateralism /ˌmʌltiˈlætərəlɪzəm/ n.多边主义 hegemonism /hɪˈɡemənɪzəm/ n.霸权主义 equitable /ˈekwɪtəbəl/ adj.公平合理的;公正的

  2. 8 hr ago

    Editorial丨US unilateral economic coercion hegemonic

    In an attempt to tighten the noose on Iran's economic lifeline, the United States administration launched "Operation Economic Outcast: Total Isolation of the Iranian Regime", seeking to sever the country's financial connections around the world. Yet one of the grave consequences of this aggressive restrictive measure is the collateral damage it inflicts on the global economy. 为进一步扼住伊朗的经济命脉,美国政府启动了所谓的“经济弃民活动:全面孤立伊朗政权”,企图切断伊朗和全球景荣体系的联系。然而,这种咄咄逼人的限制措施所造成的一个严重后果之一,就是殃及全球经济。 By weaponizing the US financial prowess and targeting any entity that allegedly does business with "blacklisted" Iranian companies, the US seems ready to turn a regional conflict it started, along with Israel, into a global economic disruption and a potentially existential threat to the very "rules-based" order it claims to uphold. 通过将自身的金融实力武器化,美国对任何被指与遭其列入“黑名单”的伊朗企业开展业务的实体实施打压。如此看来,美国似乎准备将其与以色列共同挑起的一场地区冲突,演变成一场全球性经济动荡,甚至对其口口声声维护的所谓“基于规则的秩序”构成生存性威胁。 Kameng Trading Ltd, a Hong Kong-registered company, has become the latest Chinese victim of the US administration's escalating enforcement drive, after the US Treasury Department announced on Friday it would sanction the company over alleged "money-laundering" ties to an Iranian institution — claims that, as ever with such US allegations, have not been substantiated. The move comes only days after the US imposed a fresh round of Iran-related sanctions against multiple Chinese entities. The US administration has also hinted at possible sanctions against major Chinese financial institutions over their alleged "links" to Iran. 美国财政部日前宣布,将以涉嫌与一家伊朗机构存在“洗钱”联系为由,对香港注册企业楷萌贸易有限公司(Kameng Trading Ltd)实施制裁,使其成为美国政府不断升级制裁执法行动的最新中国受害者。与美国以往类似指控一样,相关说法并未得到事实证实。就在几天前,美国刚刚以涉伊朗为由对多家中国实体实施新一轮制裁。美国政府还暗示,可能因所谓与伊朗存在“联系”,对中国主要金融机构实施制裁。 The reckless moves by the US constitute a flagrant abuse of extraterritorial jurisdiction, and are in blatant violation of international law and the basic norms governing international relations. These measures not only threaten to disrupt global energy markets and exacerbate inflation, but also hurt countries that are not party to the US-Iran conflict. The punishment the US metes out against third parties is about the US leveraging its control over the global financial system to force other countries into doing what it wants. 美方这些肆意妄为的举动,是对域外管辖权的公然滥用,严重违反国际法和国际关系基本准则。这些措施不仅可能扰乱全球能源市场、加剧通胀,还将损害那些并非美伊冲突当事方国家的利益。美国之所以惩罚第三方,本质上就是利用其对全球金融体系的影响力,迫使其他国家按照美国的意愿行事。 The Chinese government has expressed firm opposition to these unilateral and unlawful sanctions, and has made it clear that it will take all necessary measures to resolutely protect the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese entities. 中国政府已明确表示坚决反对这种单边、非法制裁,并强调将采取一切必要措施,坚定维护中国实体的合法权益。 Over six months after the US and Israel launched "Epic Fury" against Iran, the promised "quick victory" has failed to arrive. Not a single preset goal — regime change or the dismantling of Iran's nuclear and missile programs, has been met. The White House's prediction that the war would last only "four to six weeks" now stands as proof of strategic miscalculation, shattered by a protracted stalemate that has exposed the limits of the US' military reach. Faced with this impasse and confronted with mounting domestic discontent, the US administration has reverted to its old standby of maximum economic pressure. Yet this coercive approach will likely meet the same dead end as the military campaign that preceded it. 美国和以色列对伊朗发动所谓“史诗之怒”行动已经过去半年多,曾经承诺的“速胜”却迟迟没有到来。无论是推动伊朗政权更迭,还是摧毁其核计划和导弹项目,此前设定的目标无一实现。白宫曾预测战争只会持续“四至六周”,如今这一判断已成为战略误判的明证。旷日持久的僵局不仅击碎了这一预期,也暴露出美国军事力量的局限。面对战场僵局和国内日益高涨的不满情绪,美国政府再次祭出其惯用手段,即“极限经济施压”。然而,这种胁迫手段很可能同此前的军事行动一样,最终走进死胡同。 Iran has already endured US sanctions for decades, and not been brought to its knees under external pressure. If anything, each new round of restrictions only reinforces its "defiance". Washington's calculus — that squeezing the Iranian people with sanctions will spark a popular uprising — comes at a high cost. The immediate result will be deeper suffering for the Iranian people, and along with that, more resentment toward the US. 数十年来,伊朗一直承受着美国制裁,却并未在外部压力下屈服。恰恰相反,一轮又一轮新的限制措施,只会进一步强化其抗争意志。华盛顿的算盘是,通过制裁不断挤压伊朗民众的生存空间,进而激起民众反抗,但这一做法代价高昂。最直接的后果,将是伊朗民众承受更深重的苦难,同时进一步加剧其对美国的不满和怨愤。 To coerce other countries into unquestioningly following the US' lead, the US administration is threatening to cut off disobeying nations from the dollar system, a move that will only accelerate the global push for de-dollarization. 为了迫使其他国家不加质疑地追随美国,美国政府甚至威胁将不听从其号令的国家排除在美元体系之外。然而,这种做法只会加快全球“去美元化”的步伐。 History shows that the more the US imposes unilateral sanctions, the more likely it is to incentivize the rest of the world to build work-arounds, such as creating alternative payment systems, developing parallel financial infrastructure, or conducting trade in currencies other than the dollar. The US is therefore hastening the de-dollarization of the global economy with its economic attack on Iran, undermining the very foundation of its own financial hegemony. 历史已经表明,美国越是频繁实施单边制裁,就越会促使世界其他国家寻找规避美元体系制约的替代方案,包括建立替代性支付系统、发展平行金融基础设施,以及更多使用美元以外的货币进行贸易结算。因此,美国对伊朗发动的这场经济攻势,实际上正在加速全球经济“去美元化”,进而动摇其自身金融霸权赖以存在的根基。 The US cannot bomb or sanction Iran to shape it to its liking. A true resolution to the hostilities demands a strategic pivot from coercion to diplomacy. Dialogue, not isolation, offers the only viable path to resolve the conflict. 美国既无法通过轰炸,也无法依靠制裁,把伊朗塑造成自己想要的样子。真正解决当前敌对局势,需要的是战略转向,即从胁迫转向外交。能够化解冲突的可行道路,是对话,而不是孤立。 Military options breed endless cycles of retaliation; and sanctions punish civilians and harm the world economy. Negotiation is the harder choice, yet it is the means to deliver peace and avert another cycle of conflict. 军事手段只会催生无休止的报复循环;经济制裁则会惩罚普通民众,并殃及世界经济。谈判或许是更加艰难的选择,却是实现和平、避免冲突再次陷入恶性循环的必由之路。 unilateral economic coercion /ˌjuːnɪˈlætrəl ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk kəʊˈɜːʃn/ n.单边经济胁迫 tighten the noose /ˌtaɪtn ðə ˈnuːs/ v.收紧绞索;进一步施压 economic lifeline /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk ˈlaɪflaɪn/ n.经济命脉 collateral damage /kəˌlætərəl ˈdæmɪdʒ/ n.附带损害;连带损失 weaponize /ˈwepənaɪz/ v.将……武器化;把……用作施压工具 financial prowess /faɪˈnænʃl ˈpraʊəs/ n.金融实力;金融优势

  3. 19 hr ago

    英语新闻丨救援人员深入西藏边境口岸泥石流受灾区域开展救援

    Rescuers had reopened the main access route to within 1.2 kilometers of the border gate at Gyirong Port in Shigatse, Xizang autonomous region, by early Monday, as authorities prepared to intensify a new round of searches in the core disaster area, according to the frontline rescue headquarters.据前线救援指挥部消息,截至周一清晨,救援人员已打通至西藏日喀则吉隆口岸边境大门 1.2 公里处的主要通道,有关部门准备在核心受灾区域开展新一轮加大力度的搜寻工作。 A massive mudslide originating on the Nepalese side of the China‑Nepal border struck Gyirong Port on Wednesday morning, causing major casualties and leaving people missing. The disaster severely damaged National Highway G216, the main road leading to the port, and cut electricity and communications.上周三上午,中尼边境尼泊尔一侧发生大型泥石流,冲击吉隆口岸,造成重大人员伤亡,还有人员失联。此次灾害严重损毁通往该口岸的主要道路 G216 国道,并造成电力、通信中断。 The rescue headquarters said at a news conference on Sunday that rescuers were pushing southward along G216 from the northern side of Gyirong Port to reopen the route while searching for survivors and missing people along the route.救援指挥部在昨天的新闻发布会上表示,救援人员从吉隆口岸北侧沿 G216 国道向南推进抢通道路,同时沿路搜寻幸存者与失联人员。 On Monday, China Anneng Group deployed 150 emergency rescue personnel and 29 sets of various mechanical equipment to the operation. As of 8 am Monday, crews had advanced another 508 meters.周一,中国安能集团投入 150 名应急救援人员以及 29 台套各类机械设备参与抢险作业。截至周一上午 8 时,作业队伍又向前推进 508 米。 The road remains a key access point for rescuers attempting to reach the hardest‑hit area of Gyirong Port.这条道路仍是救援人员赶赴吉隆口岸重灾区的关键通行通道。 Progress has also been made in restoring communications. The first emergency base station close to the border gate at Gyirong Port began operating at 1:30 pm Sunday, extending communication coverage toward the core rescue area.通信恢复工作同样取得进展。昨天下午 1 时 30 分,吉隆口岸边境大门附近的首座应急基站投入使用,通信覆盖范围向救援核心区域延伸。 deploy /dɪˈplɔɪ/v. 部署,投入intensify /ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ/v. 加剧,加大力度survivor /səˈvaɪvə(r)/n. 幸存者restore /rɪˈstɔː(r)/v. 恢复,修复今天 17:25

  4. 1 day ago

    英语新闻丨US called on to fix hurdles, aid exchanges

    Foreign Minister Wang Yi has urged Washington to remove disruptions and overcome obstacles to high-level exchanges between China and the United States, saying that both countries should earnestly implement the important consensus reached by the two heads of state. 中国外交部长王毅敦促美方排除干扰、克服障碍,推动中美高层交往,并表示中美双方应切实落实两国元首达成的重要共识。 Wang, who is also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, made the remarks on Wednesday during a meeting in Beijing with David Perdue, the US ambassador to China, according to a statement released by the Foreign Ministry on Thursday.据中国外交部8月27日发布的消息,中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅8月26日在北京会见美国驻华大使戴维·珀杜时作出上述表态。 Under the guidance of the two heads of state, China and the US are working to build a constructive relationship of strategic stability, Wang said.王毅表示,在两国元首的引领下,中美双方正共同努力构建具有战略稳定性的建设性关系。 He said facts show that improving bilateral relations, coexisting peacefully on the basis of mutual respect and achieving win-win cooperation serve the fundamental interests of the two peoples and meet the common expectations of the international community.他表示,事实证明,改善两国关系,在相互尊重基础上和平共处、实现互利共赢,符合两国人民的根本利益,也顺应国际社会的共同期待。 Noting that the China-US relationship still faces various risks and challenges, Wang emphasized the need for both sides to focus on a constructive agenda and properly manage differences to promote stable, healthy and sustainable development of bilateral ties.王毅指出,当前中美关系仍面临各种风险挑战,双方应聚焦建设性议程,妥善管控分歧,推动两国关系稳定、健康、可持续发展。 Perdue said the two heads of state have provided important strategic guidance for advancing bilateral ties, noting that US President Donald Trump's visit to China in May was a success.珀杜表示,两国元首为推进双边关系发展提供了重要战略指引,并指出美国总统唐纳德·特朗普今年5月的访华之行取得成功。 The US is willing to strengthen communication with China, advance cooperation, make preparations for the next stage of important high-level interactions, and build a constructive relationship of strategic stability on the basis of respect and reciprocity, the ambassador added.这位大使补充说,美方愿同中方加强沟通,推进合作,为下一阶段重要高层互动做好准备,并在相互尊重、对等相待的基础上构建具有战略稳定性的建设性关系。 On behalf of the US, Perdue expressed condolences over the casualties caused by a deadly mudslide that struck the Gyirong land port along the China-Nepal border in Southwest China's Xizang autonomous region.珀杜代表美方,就中国西南部西藏自治区中尼边境吉隆口岸发生的泥石流灾害造成的人员伤亡表示慰问。 Later, Perdue said in a post on social media that he had productive meetings with Chinese Foreign Ministry officials.随后,珀杜在社交媒体上发文表示,他与中国外交部官员进行了富有成效的会谈。 During his trip to China in May, Trump invited President Xi Jinping to visit the US in the autumn.特朗普今年5月访华期间,曾邀请中国国家主席习近平于今年秋季访问美国。 At a regular news conference on Thursday in Beijing, Foreign Ministry spokesman Lin Jian said that China and the US are maintaining communication on the arrangement of interactions between the two heads of state within the year.在周四于北京举行的例行记者会上,中国外交部发言人林剑表示,中美双方正就年内两国元首互动的安排保持沟通。 Wang's meeting with Perdue came as the US is reportedly planning to impose a 7.5 percent tariff on Chinese goods on the pretext of excess manufacturing capacity.王毅与珀杜会面之际,据报道美方正计划以所谓"产能过剩"为由,对中国输美商品加征7.5%的关税。 Huang Ling, a spokeswoman for the Ministry of Commerce, said on Thursday that the US, citing "overcapacity", has initiated an investigation against 16 economies, including China, under Section 301 of its Trade Act of 1974, which politicizes economic and trade issues.商务部新闻发言人黄玲周四表示,美方以所谓"产能过剩"为由,依据其1974年《贸易法》第301条款,对包括中国在内的16个经济体发起调查,这一做法使经贸问题政治化。 The US-China Business Council released its annual member survey report in June, indicating that 95 percent of respondents considered China to be "somewhat" to "very important" for maintaining global competitiveness.美中贸易全国委员会今年6月发布年度会员调查报告显示,95%的受访企业认为,中国市场对于维持其全球竞争力"较为重要"乃至"非常重要"。 The survey also found that US tariffs continue to increase costs for its own citizens, while the country's export controls unnecessarily undermine US businesses.调查还发现,美国关税持续推高本国民众的生活成本,而美方出口管制措施则在不必要地损害美国企业的利益。 Around half of the affected US companies are losing sales to Chinese or international competitors, leading to lost market share in many cases, the report said, adding that the curbs failed to achieve their purported goal of denying China access to key technologies.报告显示,约半数受影响的美国企业正因中国或其他国际竞争对手而流失销售份额,导致其在许多情况下市场份额下滑;报告还指出,这些限制措施并未达到所谓阻止中国获取关键技术的预期目标。 Craig Allen, former president of the US-China Business Council and a nonresident senior fellow at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis, said Chinese investors in the US play a very important role in local economic stability.美中贸易全国委员会前会长、亚洲协会政策研究院中国分析中心非常驻高级研究员克雷格·艾伦表示,在美中国投资者对当地经济稳定发挥着十分重要的作用。 "In my view, the largest growth areas are probably in the services industries, also probably any industry touched by AI (artificial intelligence). But I think that there's room for growth across the board," Allen said in a recent interview with Chinese media.艾伦在近期接受中国媒体采访时表示:"在我看来,增长潜力最大的领域可能是服务业,此外,任何受到人工智能影响的行业也可能存在很大增长空间。不过我认为,各个领域都还有增长的余地。" "We want to see more enthusiastic trade and investment going both ways across the Pacific Ocean.""我们希望看到更加活跃的贸易与投资在太平洋两岸双向流动。" hurdle /ˈhɜːrdl/ n.障碍,难关 disruption /dɪsˈrʌpʃən/ n.干扰,扰乱 high-level exchange /haɪ ˈlevəl ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n.高层交往 consensus /kənˈsensəs/ n.共识 strategic stability /strəˈtiːdʒɪk stəˈbɪləti/ n.战略稳定性 condolence /kənˈdoʊləns/ n.慰问,哀悼 productive meeting /prəˈdʌktɪv ˈmiːtɪŋ/ n.富有成效的会谈 regular news conference /ˈreɡjələr nuːz ˈkɒnfərəns/ n.例行记者会 tariff /ˈtærɪf/ n.关税 excess manufacturing capacity /ɪkˈses ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərɪŋ kəˈpæsəti/ n.过剩制造产能 overcapacity /ˌoʊvərkəˈpæsəti/ n.产能过剩 politicize /pəˈlɪtɪsaɪz/ v.使政治化

  5. 1 day ago

    Xi says China-Kyrgyzstan cooperation entering 'golden period'

    The China-Kyrgyzstan cooperation has ushered in a "golden period" of rapid development, Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Sunday as he landed here for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit 2026 and a state visit to Kyrgyzstan. Upon the arrival, Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov and his wife welcomed Xi and his wife, Peng Liyuan, at the Manas International Airport. In a written speech, Xi extended sincere greetings and best wishes to Japarov and the people of Kyrgyzstan on behalf of the Chinese government and people. Noting that China and Kyrgyzstan share a time-honored traditional friendship, Xi said that the majestic Tianshan Mountains stands as witnesses to the millennia of friendly exchanges between their peoples. Over the 34 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations, the China-Kyrgyzstan relationship has withstood the test of a changing international landscape, maintained sound and stable development throughout, and reached the high level of a comprehensive strategic partnership for a new era. In recent years, bilateral trade volume and people-to-people exchanges have reached new highs, Xi said, noting that major projects including the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway have been successfully implemented, and the tangible results of mutually beneficial cooperation have broadly benefited the two peoples. Xi said that during the visit he will have in-depth exchanges of views with Japarov on China-Kyrgyzstan relations, cooperation in various fields between the two countries, and international and regional issues of common concern, and draw a new blueprint for building a China-Kyrgyzstan community with a shared future. "I look forward to attending the SCO Bishkek Summit, working with all parties to revisit the 25-year development experience of the SCO, jointly discuss cooperation plans, create the future of the organization, and promote the continuous new development of the organization," Xi said.

  6. 3 days ago

    英语新闻丨巴基斯坦大使表示美伊谈判仍有可能

    Despite the memorandum of understanding between the United States and Iran expiring last week, the window for further negotiations between Washington and Tehran toward a final deal "is not closed", Pakistan's envoy to the United Nations said. 尽管美国和伊朗之间的谅解备忘录已于上周到期,但巴基斯坦驻联合国大使表示,华盛顿与德黑兰之间为进一步达成最终协议而进行谈判的窗口“并未关闭”。 Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan's permanent representative to the UN, said that Pakistan is "still very committed" to facilitating dialogue between the two sides.巴基斯坦常驻联合国代表阿西姆·伊夫蒂哈尔·艾哈迈德表示,巴基斯坦“仍然非常致力于”促进双方对话。 "Our leadership is in touch with both sides. We are also working closely. We continue to work closely with the other friends," Ahmad told China Daily in an exclusive interview.艾哈迈德在接受《中国日报》独家专访时表示:“我们的领导层与双方保持接触。我们也在密切合作,并继续与其他友好国家密切协作。” He said the expired Islamabad MoU still provides a framework for the US and Iran "to engage and to hold further negotiations" toward "a conclusive and comprehensive settlement, or a final deal".他表示,已到期的伊斯兰堡谅解备忘录仍为美伊双方“接触并举行进一步谈判”提供了框架,以达成“最终和全面的解决方案,即最终协议”。 However, Ahmad said it remains unclear on how the conflict will eventually end and what impact it could have on the region.不过,艾哈迈德表示,目前尚不清楚这场冲突将如何结束,以及可能对该地区产生何种影响。 "I think the overall situation is still in flux," he said. He noted that countries in the region are assessing "how this will evolve in the future and what kind of steps they need to take" to ensure long-term peace and stability, amid discussions over possible changes to regional security arrangements and political alignments.“我认为总体局势仍在变化之中,”他说。他指出,该地区国家正在评估“这将如何演变,以及他们需要采取何种措施”以确保长期和平与稳定,同时也在讨论地区安全安排和政治联盟可能发生的变化。 On Tuesday, Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said that Pakistan and Iran made "significant progress" in talks seeking to end the US-Israeli operations against Iran and find a path to peace, according to a Reuters report.据路透社报道,巴基斯坦内政部长穆赫辛·纳克维周二表示,巴基斯坦与伊朗在寻求结束美以对伊军事行动并找到和平路径的会谈中取得了“重大进展”。 Talks between the two sides focused on measures to prevent further escalation, reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and an expedited termination of the conflict, Reuters reported, citing a Pakistani military statement.路透社援引巴基斯坦军方声明报道称,双方会谈重点讨论了防止局势进一步升级、重新开放霍尔木兹海峡以及加速结束冲突的措施。 Given the prolonged uncertainty resulting from the US-Iran conflict, regional security arrangements are already beginning to shift. Earlier this month, Saudi Arabia, Turkiye and Pakistan signed the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement, under which an armed attack on one member is considered an attack on all three.鉴于美伊冲突带来的长期不确定性,地区安全安排已开始发生变化。本月初,沙特阿拉伯、土耳其和巴基斯坦签署了《麦加联合防御协议》,规定对任一成员国的武装攻击将被视为对三国的攻击。 "Our objective is to ensure that we move forward in a way that will guarantee peace and stability for the longer term in the Middle East," Ahmad said.“我们的目标是确保我们以能够保障中东长期和平与稳定的方式向前推进,”艾哈迈德说。 The diplomatic efforts surrounding the US-Iran crisis have also raised questions about the UN's role, as some of the most consequential negotiations over current international conflicts are increasingly taking place outside the UN and the Security Council.围绕美伊危机的外交努力也引发了对联合国作用的质疑,因为当前一些最重要的国际冲突谈判越来越多地在联合国和安理会框架之外进行。 Ahmad said that such diplomacy does not necessarily diminish the UN's role.艾哈迈德表示,此类外交并不一定会削弱联合国的作用。 "If you look back in history, there are several situations in which the UN was not the primary actor," he said, adding that negotiations conducted elsewhere have often eventually been brought back to the UN. "It doesn't mean that the UN's role is sidelined or undermined," he said.“回顾历史,有很多情况下联合国并非主要行动方,”他说,并补充道,在其他地方进行的谈判往往最终会被带回联合国。“这并不意味着联合国的作用被边缘化或削弱,”他说。 He cited the Gaza conflict as a recent example. Negotiations took place outside the UN Security Council before being brought back to the body to give it "the stamp of authority and credibility".他以最近的加沙冲突为例。谈判在联合国安理会之外进行,然后被带回安理会,以赋予其“权威性和可信度的印记”。 The UN Security Council in November voted and adopted a resolution endorsing US President Donald Trump's peace plan and establishing the Board of Peace as a transitional administration for Gaza.去年11月,联合国安理会投票通过了一项决议,支持美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的和平计划,并设立和平委员会作为加沙的过渡管理机构。 According to Ahmad, the same principle would apply to a US-Iran agreement. Once a comprehensive and conclusive final deal is agreed, it would be brought to the UN Security Council for approval and for the establishment of a mechanism to oversee its implementation, he said.据艾哈迈德称,同样的原则也适用于美伊协议。他表示,一旦达成全面和最终的协议,将提交联合国安理会批准,并建立监督机制以确保协议执行。 "The role of the Security Council as the principal organ for maintaining international peace and security remains important," he said.“安理会作为维护国际和平与安全的主要机构,其作用仍然重要,”他说。 Long-running conflicts around the world also continue to test the UN's ability to prevent and resolve crises.世界各地的长期冲突也在持续考验联合国预防和解决危机的能力。 Ahmad said that resolving these long-running conflicts requires "a comprehensive approach from conflict prevention to resolution", including UN peacekeeping.艾哈迈德表示,解决这些长期冲突需要“从预防冲突到解决冲突的全面方法”,包括联合国维和行动。 There is a strong view among the wider UN membership that peace and security cannot be considered separately from development, he said.他表示,联合国广大会员国中有一种强烈观点认为,和平与安全不能与发展分开考虑。 For developing countries, Ahmad added, the UN should focus on prioritizing the concerns and interests of those countries.艾哈迈德补充说,对发展中国家而言,联合国应优先关注这些国家的关切和利益。 "As part of the reform and improving efficiencies, we want to ensure that the UN will continue to prioritize the concerns and the interests of developing countries," he said. "That means both peace and security, addressing the conflicts and advancing the development objectives."“作为改革和提高效率的一部分,我们希望确保联合国将继续优先考虑发展中国家的关切和利益,”他说。“这意味着和平与安全、解决冲突和推进发展目标。” conclusive /kənˈkluːsɪv/最终的 comprehensive /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/全面的 in flux /ɪn flʌks/在变化中 alignment /əˈlaɪnmənt/联盟 expedited /ˈekspədaɪtɪd/加速的 prolonged /prəˈlɒŋd/长期的 sidelined /ˈsaɪdlaɪnd/被边缘化的 undermined /ˌʌndəˈmaɪnd/被削弱 stamp of authority /stæmp əv ɔːˈθɒr

  7. 4 days ago

    英语新闻丨All-out rescue efforts urged

    President Xi Jinping has ordered all-out rescue and relief efforts after a mudslide on Wednesday in Nepal caused heavy casualties and left many people missing at a border port in the Xizang autonomous region. 8月26日,尼泊尔境内发生的一场泥石流造成重大人员伤亡,并致使西藏自治区一处边境口岸多人失踪,国家主席习近平作出重要指示,要求全力开展搜救救援工作。 Xi, who is also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the instruction after the mudslide struck the Gyirong border port, a major land port linking China and Nepal, in Shigatse at around 10:30 am, according to Xinhua News Agency.据新华社报道,泥石流于当日上午10时30分许袭击了西藏日喀则市境内、连接中尼两国的重要陆路口岸——吉隆口岸,中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平就此作出上述指示。 As of 8 pm on Wednesday, at least three people had been killed and 265 others remained missing, CCTV News quoted local authorities as saying.据央视新闻援引当地政府消息,截至8月26日晚8时,灾害已造成至少3人遇难,265人失联。 The president stressed that the top priority now is to make every possible effort to search for and rescue missing people, evacuate residents at risk and provide timely medical treatment to the injured.习近平强调,当前首要任务是全力搜寻救援失联人员,转移安置受威胁群众,及时救治受伤人员。 He also underlined efforts to strengthen monitoring and early warning, carry out rescue work in a scientific manner and prevent secondary disasters.他还强调,要加强监测预警,科学有序开展救援工作,严防发生次生灾害。 Noting that the country is at a critical stage of flood control, Xi emphasized that all local authorities and relevant departments should prepare for worst-case scenarios and extreme situations, and earnestly implement measures for flood and typhoon prevention.习近平指出,当前正值我国防汛关键期,各地区各部门要立足最不利情况、做最坏打算,切实抓好各项防汛防台风措施落实。 They must also step up efforts to identify and defuse potential risks and hazards, resolutely prevent serious and major disasters and accidents, and effectively protect people's lives and property, he said.他表示,要加大风险隐患排查整治力度,坚决防范遏制重特大灾害事故发生,切实保障人民群众生命财产安全。 Premier Li Qiang has ordered prompt efforts to verify the number of people missing and affected, conduct all-out relief operations and evacuate people at risk.国务院总理李强作出批示,要求抓紧核实失联和受灾人员情况,全力开展救援救灾工作,转移安置受威胁群众。 He urged the Foreign Ministry to strengthen communication and coordination with relevant countries to share information in a timely manner and work together to properly handle rescue and relief efforts.他要求外交部加强与有关国家的沟通协调,及时通报情况,共同做好救援救灾相关工作。 Vice-Premier Zhang Guoqing has led a team to the site to guide rescue and response efforts.国务院副总理张国清已率工作组赶赴现场,指导救援处置工作。 Video footage released by China Central Television showed muddy water gushing, carrying tree branches and debris, and some buildings were buried as the mudslide struck.中央电视台发布的视频画面显示,泥石流暴发时,浑浊的洪水裹挟着树枝和杂物汹涌而下,部分建筑物被掩埋。 Meanwhile, the disaster has cut off roads, communication networks and power supplies at the border port area on the Chinese side, Xinhua reported.新华社报道称,此次灾害还导致中方一侧口岸区域道路、通信网络及电力供应中断。 In the wake of the disaster, China has activated a Level-II emergency response for disaster relief and a Level-II emergency response for geological disasters, the second-highest in the country's four-tier emergency response system.灾害发生后,中国启动了救灾二级应急响应和地质灾害二级应急响应,这是中国四级应急响应体系中第二高的响应级别。 Governments at all levels have responded with immediate measures, making every effort to carry out disaster relief as well as search and rescue operations.各级政府已迅速采取应对措施,全力开展抢险救灾及搜救工作。 Three central government departments — the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Emergency Management and the National Development and Reform Commission — have altogether allocated 220 million yuan ($33 million) to support Xizang in carrying out emergency rescue and disaster relief work.财政部、应急管理部、国家发展和改革委员会三部门已累计下拨2.2亿元人民币(约合3300万美元)资金,支持西藏开展应急救援和灾害救助工作。 The Ministry of Emergency Management has deployed 249 personnel from the national comprehensive fire and rescue force, along with 325 engineering rescue personnel from China Anneng Construction Group, PowerChina and other centrally administered State-owned enterprises.应急管理部已调派国家综合性消防救援队伍249名指战员,以及中国安能建设集团、中国电力建设集团等中央企业325名工程救援人员参与救援。 A total of 30,000 central relief items, including tents, stoves, clothing and quilts, folding beds and moisture-proof mats, have been sent to support the evacuation, resettlement and relief work.中央已调拨帐篷、炉具、衣被、折叠床、防潮垫等各类救灾物资共计3万件,用于支持转移安置和救灾工作。 At the local level, as of Wednesday afternoon, the Xizang Fire and Rescue Corps had deployed 72 vehicles and 431 fire and rescue personnel at the site, equipped with rescue dogs, life detectors, assault boats and other rescue equipment.在地方层面,截至8月26日下午,西藏消防救援总队已调派72台车辆、431名消防救援人员奔赴现场,并配备搜救犬、生命探测仪、冲锋舟等救援装备。 Five repair workers from the State Grid Xizang Electric Power Co — the first group of emergency power repair personnel to arrive at the site — rushed there with a medium-voltage power generator vehicle and two small emergency lamps, and started work to ensure basic power supply and lighting for nighttime rescue operations.国网西藏电力有限公司5名抢修人员作为首批抵达现场的应急电力抢修队伍,携带一台中压发电车和两盏小型应急照明灯赶赴现场,随即投入工作,确保夜间救援行动的基本供电和照明需求。 The local meteorological bureau has forecast continued rainfall across the county of Gyirong from Wednesday evening through Sunday, warning of possible floods, landslides and other secondary disasters in low-lying areas.当地气象部门预报,吉隆县自8月26日晚间起至8月30日将持续降雨,并警示低洼地区可能发生洪水、山体滑坡等次生灾害。 border port /ˈbɔːrdər pɔːrt/ n.边境口岸 land port /lænd pɔːrt/ n.陆路口岸 missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ adj.失踪的,失联的 evacuate /ɪˈvækjueɪt/ v.转移,撤离 at-risk residents /æt rɪsk ˈrezɪdənts/ n.受威胁群众 early warning /ˈɜːrli ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/ n.预警 secondary disaster /ˈsekənderi dɪˈzæstər/ n.次生灾害 flood control /flʌd kənˈtroʊl/ n.防汛 worst-case scenario /wɜːrst keɪs sɪˈnɛrioʊ/ n.最不利情形,最坏打算 typhoon prevention /taɪˈfuːn prɪˈvenʃən/ n.防台风 defuse /diːˈfjuːz/ v.化解,排除(风险) hazard /ˈhæzərd/ n.隐患,危险因素

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