Mere Tradition with Kennedy Hall

Kennedy Hall

Catholic Tradition. No more, no less. meretradition.substack.com

  1. hace 1 día

    Against Tim Flanders and His Diabolism

    A Note to the Tenderhearted In general, my audience knows my writing to be measured, and it is often described as charitable. This is something I work hard at, because it isn’t always easy to stay cool as a cucumber when you do what I do. There are legions of people who would like to see my downfall, and, lets be honest, it isn’t an easy thing to defend Catholic Tradition, and especially the SSPX. At times my motives have been questioned — the Trad Inc. stuff, etc. — and I have been accused of every sin under the Sun. I do what I do for basically two reasons, which are really one reason; and neither of those reasons are financial, because defending the SSPX is not what I would call a good business decision! My family certainly won’t miss any meals, but you would be out of your mind if you thought someone like me could achieve the professional success of a mainstream Catholic commentator by doing what I do. Those men, and I don’t blame them, will get hefty speaking fees to show up and speak at massive conferences, and so on. I, on the otherhand, will hop in my car and drive to Timbuckto to give talks for a bit of money and trust that the Lord will encourage people to be generous with donations. I am grateful for all of it, and I do not lament or regret doing it, because it isn’t about the money. If I could do it for free, I would. In any event, my reasons. First, I want to defend the Catholic Church, because it is the most important thing that I believe I can do with my time as a professional. I didn’t seek out this path, but it sort of fell on my lap, and I took it as a sign from Providence that I should continue down the path laid in front of me. Initially, I merely wanted to do something like being a run of the mill apologist at a place like Catholic Answers. Then, I found Catholic Tradition, and the rest, as they say, is history. Second, I do what I do, with regard to defending Tradition and the SSPX, because I am convinced, as God is my witness, that a Revolution has taken place in the Church, and therefore we must defend against the Revolution for the sake of the Church. My path brought me to the SSPX, which I was not raised in, and did not seek of my own accord. It is my belief that the SSPX is the only priestly organization within the Church that has both the theological formation, and the administrative reality sufficient to offer a comprehensive resistance to the disease of Modernism. Of course, there are other great priests outside the SSPX, and I count many of them as my friends, but as far as things go, the SSPX does not have to give a hat-tip to Modernism in any way, even implicitly or by silence, and I think that is indispensable. Whether you attend the SSPX or not, you benefit from their fight, because their fight is for you and your soul, even if you have never met them. Now, I always defend my own. I will defend my family, I will defend my friends and my community, I will defend my country, and I will defend my priests. In addition, I will always defend Archbishop Lefebvre because I believe he was, is, a great saint, and that history will show us as the years and centuries go by, that he truly was an Athanasius of our time. In any event, when someone attacks my own, I do take it personally, because I am a human being, and I am not a sociopath, so I have emotions and affection for persons that I love very much. I love the SSPX, because I love Archbishop Lefebvre like a father, even though I never met him. I love my priests because they love my wife and children enough — along with the other faithful they serve — to choose a life of being an outcast and hated by the Church they serve as valiantly as anyone for nothing other than love of Our Blessed Lord and his Bride. When men like Tim Flanders go down the path of creating new cockamamie ways to try and prove the SSPX is in schism, they don’t just do bad theology, but they hurt people. Real people. And I see that with my own eyes. For instance. Families that found the SSPX and have adult children who don’t think it is the right thing to do, which makes things hard. The parents work extra hard to keep the family together, and they finally find a good place where they can at least co-exist and attend each other’s weddings and baptisms. But then, men like Tim come along and throw pseudo-theological spaghetti at the wall with a lot of fancy words and references to this and that esoteric idea that sounds smart, and all of a sudden these families take a hit. “Look, even this place and this guy who you told me was pro-SSPX and that you aren’t in schism has changed his mind! You think you are smarter than this guy who writes long essays in a major traditional publication?” The kids who were on the fence think their parents have joined a cult or some evil group of uncharitable elitists who are basically creating their own religion, and all of a sudden the family is broken again. This doesn’t need to happen. Men like Tim Flanders could just keep their pseudo-theological musings to themselves, but something compels them to drop nuclear bombs into people’s lives. Maybe they don’t see because they live in a world where speculative theological banter is like a sport, or professional wrestling, where there are no true victims. But there are victims, and there are tears, and there is sorrow. It is evil, and it has to stop. There is enough stuff out there against the SSPX, and men like Tim Flanders don’t have to go on creating new ways to try and prove the SSPX is schismatic with their own personal opinions in ways that the authorities in Rome haven’t even done. These men will tell you about obedience, and then they hold people to standards they have created in their own intellectual prison and exclude others from a Church they have made in their own mind. It is evil, and it really hurts people, and the damage caused is not irrelevant. The late Bishop Tissier once came to give Confirmations at our priory, and I heard him preach. He spoke of the need for Catholics to defend the Church, as is the theme in Confirmation, and he let us know that defending the Church sometimes includes attacking, the way that defending one’s country includes attacking when war has been declared. I will attack when necessary, and I will do it with a clean conscience, because it is right and just to defend the innocents who are hurt by men like Tim Flanders when they publicly pontificate about imaginary modes of schism and heresy in the public forum, and by doing so they deceive unwitting readers who do not have the time or the theological acumen to realize that they have been sold a worthless bag of beans. One more thing before we continue. Those who have followed my work for a long time may recall that I was — I think — the first Catholic writer and podcaster to come out against Michael Lofton. If you don’t know who he is, don’t waste your time, but if you know, you know. He had been friendly to Tradition, and even had me on his show many times, as well as other SSPX priests. One day he decided to go after the SSPX and then Tradition as such. Now, the man has almost left the Faith entirely. At the time I called him an “Enemy of the Church” because I could see it. I could see that the way he was doing things was going to result in what eventually happened — a full-blown Modernist attack on Tradition. Tim Flanders is not Michael Lofton, but they are not as dissimilar as you might think. Both men have converted to different religions, or denominations, or streams within the Catholic Church about a half-dozen times in a short period of time. Both men have this habit of waffling back and forth, never being able to sink their teeth into a solid way of thinking and stay there. Both are also easily influenced by media (Tim admits this) and influential Catholic voices who get their hooks in them. Now, Tim is not Michael Lofton because Tim demonstrates way more virtue and his temperament is different. Nevertheless, mark my words, this will not be the last time Tim Flanders waffles and has to do a public reinvention of himself in the public forum. He has done it a number of times, and he will do it again. He is a good man, but he is unstable and cannot commit to being a certain way permanently, and we are watching that cycle play out at the expense of others who have supported him in the past. I called Michael Lofton an Enemy of the Church, because he was and is. I will call Tim Flanders an Enemy of the Church, because anyone who gains people’s trust and then waffles back and forth, only to cause them to be confused and disheartened, has troubled consciences and souls. The Church exists in souls. Funnily, I remember Matt Fradd texted me when I went after Lofton, and he said I was being uncharitable and misrepresenting Lofton. I wonder what he was say now… The crisis in the Church is hard enough for people, and we don’t need men who should know better adding fuel to the flames that will burn Catholics who are just trying to save their souls. We don’t get to decide when war breaks out, and sometimes that war is a civil war, so former confreres become enemy combatants. All the same, if the bullets are flying and they are in my direction or the direction of those I love, then if you are in my crosshairs, I will pull the trigger and sleep easy. Deus Vult. Mere Tradition with Kennedy Hall is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber. I. The Mad Man On the fifteenth of September, the editor of OnePeterFive published a piece announcing that he had been wrong about the Society of St Pius X. It is the second part of what he calls an editorial process, and it appeared alongside a much longer retraction on his Substack. The Substack is where the footnotes are, but very few people read his Substack, and OnePeterFive is where the readers are. I intend to answer bot

  2. 10 sep

    Sanctifying Grace, Actual Grace, Charismatic Grace, and Sacramental Grace: How Does This All Work?

    iCatholic Mobile: https://www.icatholicmobile.com/ Real Estate For Life: https://realestateforlife.org/ Sources Used: Magisterial documents * Council of Trent, Session VI, Decree on Justification (1547), ch. 7 — https://www.ewtn.com/catholicism/library/decree-concerning-justification--decree-concerning-reform-1496 * Council of Trent, Session VII, Canons on the Sacraments in General (1547), canons 6–8 — https://www.ewtn.com/catholicism/library/decree-concerning-the-sacraments--decree-concerning-reform-1497 * Catechism of the Council of Trent (the “Roman Catechism,” 1566), Part II, “On the Sacraments” — McHugh-Callan translation (1923): https://www.catholicsociety.com/documents/Catechism_of_the_Council%20of_Trent.pdf — also available in the older Donovan translation (1829): https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Catechism_of_the_Council_of_Trent/Part_2 St. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae * I-II, qq. 109–114 — general treatise on grace * I-II, q. 111 — “The Division of Grace” (sanctifying vs. gratuitous, operating vs. cooperating, prevenient vs. subsequent) — https://www.newadvent.org/summa/2111.htm * III, q. 62, a. 2 — whether sacramental grace adds anything beyond the grace of the virtues and gifts — https://www.newadvent.org/summa/4062.htm * III, q. 72, a. 7, ad 3 — restates the q. 62 teaching — https://www.ccel.org/ccel/aquinas/summa.TP_Q72_A7.html References and manuals (all pre-conciliar) * The Catholic Encyclopedia (Robert Appleton Co., 1907–1912), “Actual Grace” by Joseph Pohle — https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06689x.htm * Ludwig Ott, Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma (Herder, 1952; Tan Books reprint) — Book 3, “God the Sanctifier” (grace) and Book 4, “The Doctrine of the Sacraments” (sacramental grace) * Joseph Pohle, Grace, Actual and Habitual: A Dogmatic Treatise, vol. VII of Dogmatic Theology, ed. Arthur Preuss (B. Herder, 1919) — public domain, on Project Gutenberg and Internet Archive * Joseph Pohle, The Sacraments: A Dogmatic Treatise, vols. VIII–XI of the same series (B. Herder, 1915–1917) * Baltimore Catechism No. 3 This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit meretradition.substack.com/subscribe

    Sanctifying Grace, Actual Grace, Charismatic Grace, and Sacramental Grace: How Does This All Work?
  3. 4 sep

    A Consideration of Tim Flanders’ Remarks on the SSPX

    Preamble To begin, it must be put into the public record that this is NOT an attack against Tim Flanders as a person. Tim and I have been friends for a long while, and I owe a debt of gratitude to Tim for helping me get started as a writer and podcaster. He helped me to publish my first two books, and we have recorded a number of shows together. Tim and I have shared zillions of text messages and voice notes over the years, and we have supported each other, as friends do, through personal life traumas and obstacles. I have nothing but respect for Tim as a friend and as a man. Nevertheless, Tim is a writer, and so am I. We agree on a lot of things, and we disagree on some things. His views are public, and my views are public — which makes our work fair game. So, given that the SSPX is, clearly, very important to me, and the fact that Tim has begun publishing and broadcasting opinions that I believe are incorrect about the SSPX, I have decided to address some of them here. Let it be known that I spoke to Tim and told him I was going to do this before publishing. In any event, with the preamble out of the way, the majority of this essay will concern what Tim published in his article The SSPX and the Lay Nobility, and a couple of comments will be made about some of Tim’s opinions expressed in recent podcasts. Also, because Tim and I are so familiar with one another, I have decided to refer to him as simply “Tim” throughout the piece, because calling him Mr. Flanders, or using some other formality, seemed cold to me as I was writing, given our personal relationship. So, I hope the reader understands that by referring to him by his first name, it is, in this case, a sign of respect and fraternal affection. Where We Agree Tim says the SSPX confesses dogmas that a great many bishops will not confess. He says the Society defended the right of every Catholic to the Ancient Rite when almost nobody else would. He says that all of us owe a debt to Archbishop Lefebvre for his defence of the Kingship of Christ. He says the Society’s guardianship of the Deposit of Faith and the liturgy is its strength, and that the whole Church should be grateful for it. He says the excommunications of 1988 were disproportionate and did harm. I agree. I would strengthen the claim about the 1988 affair and add that the excommunications were unjust and invalid when considered in light of Canon Law as it should be understood with the canonical tradition. Also, I tend to agree with a lot of what he says about the topic of the Lay Nobility, as far as it goes, and he makes a number of interesting points about how Catholics used to act in the past. I believe Tim’s greatest strength is his command of Catholic history, and he demonstrates his deep knowledge of Catholic history in the article. The piece is offered as thirty-seven theses. It accuses the Society of an error against the Church’s teaching on sacramental grace, of a position that “seems schismatic,” of spiritual abuse, and other things. The charges are serious, so we will assess the charges seriously, and to do so we must put our feelings aside and be objective, even if the response seems severe. Mere Tradition with Kennedy Hall is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber. There is no thesis in the Theses Tim presents the article as a Thesis, hence the numbering of the assertions. A Thesis is a form of argumentation wherein the thing itself is offered for disputation. For that to be possible, it must make sense as a whole, and each assertion must be defensible on its own, while also building on the statement that came before. It is a perennial method, and figures like Thomas Aquinas give us the best examples. Now, when examined, we find that Tim’s Thesis is not really a Thesis, but is instead a collection of assertions that argue different points, some of which build on the previous points, and some of which can be completely stricken from the piece and change nothing about the argument as a whole. The comment in number twelve about Pico della Mirandola at Lateran V can be deleted, and it has no bearing on his comments on the SSPX. Number twenty-one can be deleted — where he speaks about dioceses reporting criminal priests — and changes nothing. Fifteen can be deleted — wherein he speaks of Rome becoming the seat of the Antichrist — and we have the same result. The numbering of the assertions is helpful as far as it goes, but the order of most of the assertions is arbitrary, even if there is a loose chronological timeline followed. Perhaps Tim sees this all making sense in his own mind, and perhaps he should write a lengthy treatise on how the issue of the Lay Nobility applies to the SSPX controversy, but whatever that argument could be, it is not evident that the two topics have much, if anything, to do with one another. Now, the numbering is consistent with the method of the scholastic form, but the presentation is not consistent with that method. At one point in the piece, Tim asserts that the SSPX demonstrates an imperfect imitation of true Scholasticism, but that is precisely what his piece does. Also, the piece is essentially two essays stapled together. Theses eleven through twenty-two argue that the exclusion of the lay nobility from Church governance is the root of the modern crisis. This is not proven or even argued throughout, but merely asserted. I will have to disagree with him and go with Pope Saint Pius X, who, after receiving a magnificent corpus of work from his predecessors, distilled for us the true root of the Crisis, which is Modernism. Again, perhaps there are causal links in Tim’s mind, but they are not demonstrated. As I said earlier, I believe Tim’s greatest strength is as a historian, but a historian does not a theologian or philosopher make. Theses twenty-three through thirty-four argue that the SSPX errs about sacramental grace, among other accusations. Neither half needs the other. The first half could be removed, and nothing would change in the second, and vice versa. No premise in the one does any work in the other. The Humility Provisos Don’t Match the Content Tim opens by quoting St. John Climacus: “the man whose desire in conversation is to establish his own opinion — even though what he says is true — is sick with the devil’s disease.” This is a great quote, but it is not a teaching of the Church. What I mean is that, in the opinion of this particular saint, and in the context it is uttered, I am sure it is a very useful maxim to live by. Certainly, in our personal lives, it is a good thing to keep our mouths shut, even if we know the other person is wrong. Nevertheless, the Bible tells us, “But sanctify the Lord Christ in your hearts, being ready always to satisfy every one that asketh you a reason of that hope which is in you,” (1 Peter 3:15). Of course, it would be absurd to argue that following Saint Peter’s instruction would make us sick with the Devil’s disease. Imagine a scenario wherein an atheist challenges you on your beliefs, and you respond to what he has said with the truth. You would not be sick with the Devil’s disease for establishing your opinion — the true opinion — in that conversation. And Tim gives us this maxim immediately before trying to establish his opinion over dozens of short paragraphs. I do not believe Tim is sick with the Devil’s disease — I just believe he is using a useful quote for personal spiritual growth in the wrong context. If that quote were a maxim applicable in a general sense, then the entire paradigm of Catholic apologetics and preaching would have to cease, which would be absurd. Tim begins with that disclaimer, and ends the piece with another disclaimer about how his opinion is worthless, and in between the two we find: an accusation of doctrinal error against a religious society, a charge of schism, a charge of spiritual abuse, a call for public recantation, a verdict that a beatified pope broke with Tradition, a verdict that a canonized pope broke with it twice, the claim that the papacy has been corrupted by Freemasonry since 1773, the claim that Rome became the seat of Antichrist in 1870, and two flat declarations about why God punished Christendom. Again, I do not doubt Tim’s sincerity or question his motives; nevertheless, I do believe the humility disclaimers function as a sort of defence mechanism: if Tim is challenged, the response can be, “my opinions are worthless anyway,” and if Tim’s words are not challenged, then they stand as severe assertions and accusations on their own. If Tim truly believed his opinions were worthless, then he would not have spent so much time trying to argue them. There is a related problem with his second assertion, which is consequential for the rest of the piece. The lay nobility, he says, may not adjudicate quaestiones disputatae; it may only recognize dogmas. Very well. Nonetheless, Tim then proceeds to adjudicate a number of disputed questions. At thesis twenty-six he writes: “It is beyond the competence of the lay nobility to dispute about a responsum from the Holy Office.” However, while there is truth to this statement, it does not apply to the context wherein we find the statement. The effect is that the reader is dismayed from disagreeing with Tim’s adjudication, but his use of the Holy Office responses — which are not cited or presented — is incorrect, as will be seen below. In essence, the rule binds the reader but not the author. This is not acceptable practice for a Thesis. Thesis twenty-six is structurally vital for his accusations about the SSPX. Theses thirty-three and thirty-four depend on it explicitly. Here is twenty-six: “They [SSPX] erroneously assert that a doubtful faith in a priest creates a doubtful intention for the validity of the Sacrament. This opinion has been explicitly excluded in

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Catholic Tradition. No more, no less. meretradition.substack.com