Our Primate Past

Ian Towle

How did primates evolve, and what can they tell us about being human? Our Primate Past takes you inside the science of primate evolution, fossils, and living primates through in-depth conversations with the world’s leading researchers. Leading biological anthropologists discuss their careers, discoveries, and the big questions driving their work. Our Primate Past is an interview based podcast featuring experts in primatology, paleoanthropology, paleontology, osteology, evolutionary biology, and conservation. In accessible episodes for a general audience, renowned scientists explore primate behavior, fossil discoveries, evolutionary theory, and the origins of lemurs, lorises, monkeys, apes, and humans. Each episode highlights a distinguished academic as they share their research, career journey, and the evolving questions shaping their field, from early primates and extinct species to modern conservation challenges. Guests also reflect on science communication, museum collections and curation, ethics, data sharing, conferences, and public outreach. Whether you are a student, researcher, educator, or simply curious about primates and our place in the natural world, Our Primate Past offers direct access to cutting edge science and the people behind it.

Episodios

  1. Hominin Evolution and Taxonomy – Bernard Wood

    26 ENE

    Hominin Evolution and Taxonomy – Bernard Wood

    How do scientists decide what counts as a species in the fossil record? And how certain can we really be about our evolutionary family tree? In this episode of Our Primate Past, paleoanthropologist Bernard Wood explores the evidence behind some of the most debated questions in human evolution. Professor Bernard Wood is a globally renowned paleoanthropologist whose work has reshaped how researchers classify hominin fossils and interpret evolutionary relationships. Over his career, he has redefined the boundaries of the genus Homo, made major contributions to our understanding of Paranthropus, and helped introduce rigorous phylogenetic methods into paleoanthropology. In this interview, Professor Wood reflects on his career and most influential research contributions. He discusses the challenges of defining species in the fossil record, the evolutionary significance of Paranthropus and its extreme dental adaptations, and how advances in morphology and phylogenetic analysis have transformed the study of human origins. Topics also include the controversial Sahelanthropus femur, what Homo naledi and Homo floresiensis suggest about hominin diversity, and ongoing debates about fossil access. Whether you are interested in human evolution, fossil interpretation, or how scientific classifications are built and revised, this episode offers a clear and thoughtful look inside one of paleoanthropology’s most influential careers.

    28 min
  2. Spinal Evolution and the Origins of Bipedalism – Catalina Villamil

    26 ENE

    Spinal Evolution and the Origins of Bipedalism – Catalina Villamil

    Dr Catalina I. Villamil is a biological anthropologist whose research explores how the primate spine evolves and what it can tell us about the origins of bipedalism in humans. From living monkeys to fossil hominins, her work bridges genetics, anatomy, and evolution to explain how our backbone came to be. Dr Villamil is Associate Director of the Laboratory of Primate Morphology at the Caribbean Primate Research Center, where she studies the heritability and phenotypic integration of the primate vertebral column. Her research uses one of the world’s most important long-term primate populations, the Cayo Santiago rhesus macaques, to investigate how vertebral traits are inherited and constrained through evolution. In this interview, Dr Villamil shares her career path and key research contributions, including why Cayo Santiago is so valuable for evolutionary and biomedical research. She explains how vertebral morphology is measured and analysed, discusses insights from her work on gibbons and fossil hominins, and explores what hybridization can tell us about primate evolution. The conversation also turns to the evolution of upright walking, the anatomical foundations of bipedalism, and how vertebral variation shapes locomotion. She also reflects on her role as Associate Editor at the Journal of Human Evolution, the future of academic publishing, and the challenges and opportunities facing researchers today.

    20 min

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How did primates evolve, and what can they tell us about being human? Our Primate Past takes you inside the science of primate evolution, fossils, and living primates through in-depth conversations with the world’s leading researchers. Leading biological anthropologists discuss their careers, discoveries, and the big questions driving their work. Our Primate Past is an interview based podcast featuring experts in primatology, paleoanthropology, paleontology, osteology, evolutionary biology, and conservation. In accessible episodes for a general audience, renowned scientists explore primate behavior, fossil discoveries, evolutionary theory, and the origins of lemurs, lorises, monkeys, apes, and humans. Each episode highlights a distinguished academic as they share their research, career journey, and the evolving questions shaping their field, from early primates and extinct species to modern conservation challenges. Guests also reflect on science communication, museum collections and curation, ethics, data sharing, conferences, and public outreach. Whether you are a student, researcher, educator, or simply curious about primates and our place in the natural world, Our Primate Past offers direct access to cutting edge science and the people behind it.