Computer Science Off Course

Felienne Hermans & Hanna Schraffenberger

The Computer Science Off Course podcast brings you one paper or book each week to widen your view on what Computer Science is, and what it could be. Turing, Naur, Dreyfus, Laurel, and many more will bring some much-needed change in perspective for people who grew up on an information diet of only complex algorithms, programming, and math! Read along with Felienne and Hanna, do the homework and see that there is more between heaven and earth than computers and compilers.

Afleveringen

  1. 3 dgn geleden

    Sherry Turkle - The Second Self

    What does using a computer do to you? If you use computers, laptops, phones, or play video games, this episode is for you! We discuss Sherry Turkle’s seminal book "The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit" (1984) and explore what happens while you are working with a computer. We also talk about the view of AI as a "colonizing discipline", people's obsession with programming, different meanings of transparency in computing, girls in computer science, and issues around creating an inclusive computer culture. As in earlier episodes, Felienne considers tattoo-worthy quotes, and Hanna goes off course in her homework! Mentions and references: Turkle, S. (2005). The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit. The MIT Press.Turkle, S. (2022). The Empathy Diaries: A Memoir. Penguin Publishing Group.Turkle, S. (2015). Reclaiming Conversation: The Power of Talk in a Digital Age. Penguin Publishing Group.Laurel, B. (2013). Computers as Theatre. Addison-Wesley.Adventure (Colossal Cave Adventure), an interactive text adventure gameZork, the text adventure game Felienne played as a kidELIZA, the chatbot by Joseph Weizenbaum.David Foster Wallace unedited interview 2003, a video interview with David Foster Wallace that is briefly mentioned (the issue of being a grown-up is discussed in the video at 00:17:20) Links: Felienne’s blog post: https://www.felienne.nl/csoc-s01e07/Hanna’s homework: https://homework.unedited.me/posts/csoc-s01e07-homework/ Audio and music credits: Song: “Curiosity Rag” (1910) by James E.C. Kelly (public domain)Sound effects and background sounds: Public domain/CC0 sounds from Freesound.org and self-recorded page-turning soundsAudio editing: Hanna at Earpolish.com

    Sherry Turkle - The Second Self
  2. 11 aug

    Joseph Weizenbaum - Computer Power and Human Reason

    Are there things computers and AI should never do, even if they could? In this week’s episode, we discuss this question and take a look at Joseph Weizenbaum’s book “Computer Power and Human Reason” (1976). We learn about his famous chatbot ELIZA, the difference between deciding and choosing, and what Weizenbaum envisioned for Computer Science education. We notice connections to other thinkers we have discussed in earlier episodes, and before we know it, it feels like we are standing behind a crime scene evidence board, with red strings connecting the thoughts by Peter Naur, Gilbert Ryle, and Joseph Weizenbaum! Felienne picks another tattoo-worthy quote (spoiler: it’s about speaking to each other in silence!). In the end, Hanna pours her heart out to ELIZA and complains about Claude, Gemini, and ChatGPT. Mentions: Weizenbaum, J. (1976). Computer power and human reason: From judgment to calculation. W. H. Freeman & Company.The ‘Pepe Silvia’ meme (from “It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia” ): https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/pepe-silviaEmily M. Bender (Recorded March 25, 2025): The Great Chatbot Debate: Do LLMs Really Understand? [Video], see: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YtIQVaSS5PgPeter Naur (1928 – 2016), Danish computer science pioneer, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Naur, discussed in S01E01 of our podcast: https://rss.com/podcasts/computer-science-off-course/2968986/Gilbert Ryle (1900 – 1976), British philosopher, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_RyleFor the references to scientific articles, see: https://homework.unedited.me/posts/csoc-s01e06-homework/Links: Felienne’s blog post: https://www.felienne.nl/csoc-s01e06/Hanna’s homework: https://homework.unedited.me/posts/csoc-s01e06-homework/ Audio and music credits: Song: “Curiosity Rag” (1910) by James E.C. Kelly (public domain)Sound effects and background sounds: Public domain/CC0 sounds from Freesound.org and self-recorded page-turning soundsAudio editing: Hanna at Earpolish.com

    Joseph Weizenbaum - Computer Power and Human Reason
  3. 4 aug

    Lucy Suchman - Plans and Situated Actions

    When did you last use a copy machine, and how did you do it? Did you follow a predetermined plan, use a manual, or did you figure out what to do along the way? In this episode, we discuss how people interact with machines and tackle the book "Plans and Situated Actions" (1987) by ethnographer Lucy Suchman. This book, in part, describes a famous study in which Suchman put cameras in a room with a new photocopier and observed people (smart computer people!) struggle with the interface. We discuss the impact of her work and relate it to today's AI discourse. As every week, Felienne brings great quotes, such as Suchman pointing out the "increasingly linguistic, rather than mechanistic" communication that people have with machines! Hanna is excited that we get to talk about one of the pioneers of the human-computer interaction research field and, in her homework, provides suggestions for how programmers can make (copy) machines more user-friendly. Mentions: Suchman, L. A. (1987). Plans and situated actions: The problem of human-machine communication. Cambridge University Press.Dingemanse, M., Torreira, F., & Enfield, N. J. (2013). Is “Huh?” a universal word? Conversational infrastructure and the convergent evolution of linguistic items. PloS one, 8(11), e78273.Video of people using a photocopy machine by Austin Henderson and Lucy Suchman (1983)The cognitive walkthrough Links: Felienne's blog postHanna’s homework Audio and music credits: Song: "Curiosity Rag" (1910) by James E.C. Kelly (public domain)Sound effects and background sounds: Public domain/CC0 sounds from Freesound.org and self-recorded page-turning soundsAudio editing: Hanna at Earpolish.com

    Lucy Suchman - Plans and Situated Actions

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Info

The Computer Science Off Course podcast brings you one paper or book each week to widen your view on what Computer Science is, and what it could be. Turing, Naur, Dreyfus, Laurel, and many more will bring some much-needed change in perspective for people who grew up on an information diet of only complex algorithms, programming, and math! Read along with Felienne and Hanna, do the homework and see that there is more between heaven and earth than computers and compilers.