Feminist Acts

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A how-to guide for MPs and policymakers to change the law to improve women’s lives.

Episodes

  1. Sep 9

    #4 - Who Gets To Pee?

    Toilets are ground zero in a global culture war.  In this episode, we're using toilets as a lens to explore feminism, trans and gender diverse inclusion. In parts of Australia, local councils have introduced trans bathroom bans. Australia's National Construction Code only specifies male and female facilities.  Gender diverse and trans people are forced to share toilets meant for people with a disability or compelled to use the wrong toilets. They face gender inequality that is made worse by other forms of discrimination. Meanwhile, women are still queueing, still doing caring work in bathrooms, still going without menstrual products and still using toilets as a sanctuary from male violence.  So how do we navigate this highly sensitive issue? We rewrote the regulations so nobody loses access and everyone gains. In this episode, you'll learn: Why toilets have become a flashpoint in the global culture war (and what North Carolina's bathroom bill cost the state in lost business)What an "all gender" facility actually looks like, and why it doesn't take anything away from womenWhy public toilets are civic infrastructure, and what happens when we stop investing in them Guests: Dr Sean Mulcahy, Research Fellow, Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe UniversityProfessor Nicole Kalms, Department of Design and Founding Director of the XYX Lab, Monash UniversityHosts: Becky Batagol, Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, Monash UniversityKate Seear, Professor, Deakin Law School, Deakin UniversityTake action today: The book is free! The provisions are drafted. Take them to your parliament. Adapt them for another jurisdiction. Or start your own feminist legislation project. You can read Sean’s proposal for modification of the National Construction Code to require all-gender sanitary facilities in public buildings.   You can also read Nicole and Dr Laura’sMcVey’s commentary responding to Sean’s proposal.  Download the full book for free (open access). The Feminist Legislation Project: Rewriting Laws for Gender-Based Justice  Edited By Becky Batagol, Kate Seear, Heli Askola, Jamie WalvischPublished by RoutledgeCopyright 2025 Mentioned in this Episode: Sean’s 2026 piece about Law and the lavatory: Ruminations on bathroom bans, building plans and gender demands from the Alternative Law Review About the Victorian Gender Equality ActSean mentioned this study by Amira Hasenbush and colleagues in 2018 which shows there is no evidence of increase in harm to cisgender women from inclusive sanitary facilities Sean also raised evidence (from Morgenroth and colleagues in 2024) to suggest that opposition to inclusive sanitary facilities can be motivated by prejudicial attitudes towards trans people rather than concerns about women’s safetySean mentioned large scale studies (Crissman and colleagues in 2020 and Francis and colleagues in 2022) which show that most people are in favour of inclusive sanitary facilitiesSean also referred to a study by Chaney and Sanchez in 2017 which showed that inclusive sanitary facilities are perceived to be safer by gender and racial minoritiesSummary of the reforms to the National Construction Code (May 2026) regarding sanitary facilitiesYou can find out about Queer judgement projects hereNiki mentioned this article by Bianca Fileborn and Lo Marshall from 2021 shows how well designed public toilets can improve safety, accessibility and comfort for everyoneArticle from the UK Independent in 2018 about how Unisex changing rooms put women at danger of sexual assaultNicole discussed how in 2023 they rolled back the gender neutral toilets policy in the UK On the idea of a radical redesign of toilets suggested by Nicole, this 2021 piece by Megan Tyler advocates for a rethinking and radical redesign of public toilets to genuinely foster inclusion and takes into account the inequalities that women and girls face around the worldNicole referred to 2013 research by Sanchez De Mandariaga that shows the radical shift that would happen if we moved away from commuter-focused to carer-focussed transport (or you can watch this video by Professor Ines Sanchez De Madariaga)About Nicole’s new project about radically redesigning public toiletsRead about the Tokyo Toilet Project This podcast was funded by Monash University through the Office of the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise). Produced by Miniature

  2. Aug 26

    #3 - What if women wrote the Constitution?

    Australia's Constitution has no right to equality. It has no bill of rights. And our last attempt at constitutional change (the 2023 Voice referendum) failed. So we set our sights on 2048. We've re-written the Constitution for a Women's Constitutional Convention 20+ years from now. Our proposal includes a new preamble and a constitutional right to equality.  It also includes quotas across Parliament, the Ministry, the courts and the public service, so that no single gender can ever hold more than 60% of the power. The result is a Constitution built for everyone who lives under it. In this episode, you'll learn: Why Australia's Constitution doesn't have a bill of rights (and what that means for you today)What the "Q word" is, why it's so controversial, and why we need itWhat the failed 2023 Voice referendum taught us about Australia's appetite for constitutional changeGuests: Associate Professor Kcasey McLoughlin, School of Law and Justice, University of NewcastleAssociate Professor Yee-Fui Ng, Faculty of Law, Monash UniversityEmerita Professor Margaret Thornton, Australian National UniversityHosts: Becky Batagol, Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, Monash UniversityKate Seear, Professor, Deakin Law School, Deakin UniversityTake action today: The book is free! The provisions are drafted. Take them to your parliament. Adapt them for another jurisdiction. Or start your own feminist legislation project. You can find Kcasey and Yee-Fui’s full proposal to change the Australian Constitution here, in Chapter 3 of our book, ‘Re-writing and Re-imagining Rights: Enshrining Gender Equality in Australia's Constitution’ by Kcasey McLoughlin and Yee-Fui NgYou can find Margaret’s commentary on Kcasey and Yee-Fui's proposal in Chapter 3A of our book, ‘Commentary on Re-writing and Re-imagining Rights’ by Margaret Thornton. Download the full book for free (open access):https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-edit/10.4324/9781003372462/feminist-legislation-project-becky-batagol-heli-askola-jamie-walvisch-kate-seear The Feminist Legislation Project: Rewriting Laws for Gender-Based Justice  Edited By Becky Batagol, Kate Seear, Heli Askola, Jamie WalvischPublished by RoutledgeCopyright 2025 Mentioned in this episode The Australian ConstitutionProfessor Rainbow Murray on Reframing Gender Quotas as a Means of Improving Representation for All (2014)The Women’s Constitutional Convention 1998 on Australia becoming a republicOn John Howard’s constitutional ‘mateship’ preamble proposal: Mark McKenna, First Words: A Brief History of Public Debate on a New Preamble to the Australian Constitution 1991-99 (2000)The 1999 republic referendum explained by the Museum of Australian Democracy2023 Voice Referendum resources: a quick guide from the Parliamentary Library in the federal ParliamentUluṟu Statement from the Heart websiteCatharine MacKinnon, Sexual Harassment of Working Women (Yale University Press, 1979) This podcast was funded by Monash University through the Office of the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise). Produced by Miniature.

  3. Aug 13

    #2 - You can change unfair laws today. Here's how.

    Despite decades of law reform, there are still countless laws that discriminate against women, non-binary, trans, and gender diverse people. So we decided to rewrite the law. We got together with 45 of Australia's leading legal minds: academics, lawyers, judges and activists.  We set them to work for 7 years. The result? 16 redrafted Australian laws, fully rewritten with the help of a parliamentary draftsperson, and ready to be introduced to any parliament that wants them.  We've created something that can make people's lives better, in Australia and around the world. And the best part? All these laws are rolled up into one easy-to-use guide - and it's completely free to download. (See below) In this opening episode, you'll meet the team behind this project: Becky, Kate, Jamie and Heli. You'll learn: The 16 areas of Australian law we have rewritten, across criminal, civil and constitutional law.How to use the book if you're an MP, policymaker, law reformer, academic or activist anywhere in the world.How a feminist legislation project differs from a feminist judgments project, and why that distinction matters.Our hope is that lawmakers, academics and activists in Australia and around the world stop critiquing the law and start writing it better. Take action today: The book is free! The provisions are drafted. Take them to your parliament. Adapt them for another jurisdiction. Or start your own feminist legislation project. Download the full book for free (open access):https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-edit/10.4324/9781003372462/feminist-legislation-project-becky-batagol-heli-askola-jamie-walvisch-kate-seear Guests: Associate Professor Becky Batagol, Faculty of Law, Monash UniversityProfessor Kate Seear, Deakin Law School, Deakin UniversityAssociate Professor Heli Askola, Faculty of Law, Monash UniversityDr Jamie Walvisch, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Law, University of Western AustraliaThe Feminist Legislation Project: Rewriting Laws for Gender-Based Justice  Edited By Becky Batagol, Kate Seear, Heli Askola, Jamie WalvischPublished by RoutledgeCopyright 2025 Resources: Critical Judgment Projects: The online repository of the growing Feminist Judgments Projects and Critical Judgments Projects from across the world https://criticaljudgments.com/ Australian Feminist Judgments Project: https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/australian-feminist-judgments-9781782255413/ Australian Indigenous Judgments Project 'Indigenous Legal Judgments: Bringing Indigenous Voices into Judicial Decision Making' Edited By Nicole Watson, Heather Douglas (2021) https://www.routledge.com/Indigenous-Legal-Judgments-Bringing-Indigenous-Voices-into-Judicial-Decision-Making/Watson-Douglas/p/book/9780367467456 'Aboriginal Storytelling and Judicial Decision Making' by Nicole Watson (2021) https://www.indigconlaw.org/home/aboriginal-storytelling-and-judicial-decision-making This podcast was funded by Monash University through the Office of the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise). Produced by Miniature

  4. Aug 13

    #1 - 'Did you bring it on yourself?' We changed a law that blames victims.

    When someone applies for compensation after being a victim of crime, you'd think the system would be on their side.  In Western Australia, the law has a different idea. It allows the assessor to reduce a victim's compensation based on their "behaviour, condition, attitude or disposition."  In other words: did you bring it on yourself? It's victim-blaming, written into law. It disproportionately harms women, LGBTQIA+ people, trans people and First Nations communities. So we rewrote section 41. It's ready to be introduced into WA Parliament, and any other parliament that wants it. The result? A compensation system that asks one question: What harm have you suffered? In this episode, you'll hear from Kate and Jamie, the authors of the law reform. They're joined by commentator Professor Jenny Morgan from Melbourne Law School, who thinks they should have gone even further.  You'll learn: What a crimes compensation scheme is (and why for many victims it's the only acknowledgment they ever get).How section 41 quietly re-runs the old "she provoked me" defence inside a system that's meant to help victims heal.Why this law disproportionately harms women, LGBTQIA+ people, trans people and First Nations communities.What Jenny Morgan learned abolishing the provocation defence in Victoria, and why feminist law reformers can't afford to walk away once a law changes.Guests: Dr Jamie Walvisch, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Law, University of Western AustraliaProfessor Jenny Morgan, Melbourne Law School, University of MelbourneHosts: Associate Professor Becky Batagol, Faculty of Law, Monash UniversityProfessor Kate Seear, Deakin Law School, Deakin UniversityTake action today: The book is free! The provisions are drafted. Take them to your parliament. Adapt them for another jurisdiction. Or start your own feminist legislation project. You can find Kate, Jamie and Liza’s full proposal to amend crimes compensation law here, in Chapter 9 of our book, ‘Reconsidering the Role of the Victim in Criminal Injuries Compensation’ You can find Jenny’s commentary on Kate, Jamie and Liza’s proposal in Chapter Chapter 9A of our book, ‘Commentary on Reconsidering the Role of the Victim in Criminal Injuries Compensation’Download the full book for free (open access):https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-edit/10.4324/9781003372462/feminist-legislation-project-becky-batagol-heli-askola-jamie-walvisch-kate-seear Resources Mentioned in this Episode  Victorian Law Reform Commission, Defences to Homicide Report, Tabled in Parliament on 18 November 2004For a good explainer of how victims of crime schemes work in the context of sexual violence, see Chapter 16 of the Australian Law Reform Commission, Safe, Informed, Supported: Reforming Justice Responses to Sexual Violence (2025, ALRC Report 143)The Australian Feminist Judgments Project is The Australian Feminist Judgments Project : Righting and Re-writing Law edited by Francesca Bartlett, Heather Douglas, Rosemary Hunter and Trish Luker (2014, Hart Publishing).The case involving the death of Julie Ramage was written about by former journalist Karen Kissane in her book, Silent Death: The Killing of Julie Ramage (2006).This podcast was funded by Monash University through the Office of the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise). Produced by Miniature.

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A how-to guide for MPs and policymakers to change the law to improve women’s lives.