Dialectic

UCLA Law Review

We explore current legal issues through the critical lens of the UCLA Law Review.

  1. Oct 20

    Security, Surveillance, and the Quest for Total Information

    The establishment of the Department of Homeland Security, created as a response to 9/11, gathered 22 different government agencies under the banner of security. Agencies with functions as disparate as immigration enforcement, disaster response, biological warfare defense, and infrastructure protection were united under a single umbrella. More than bureaucratic reshuffling, the establishment of DHS inaugurated a new way of thinking about risk, uncertainty, and the future. Security is an ever-moving target, one that is productive in its indeterminacy. In the 25 years since 9/11, the logic of security has been used to justify mass surveillance, wiretapping, searches of electronic devices at the border, and other incursions into civil liberties. Fear of the unknown has driven the development and adoption of data-driven, black box systems that purport to predict the future, while anxieties over “strangers at the gates” have spurred the creation of terrorist watchlists and biometric identification at every border checkpoint. This panel will explore the technologies and forms of data collection that have been pursued in the name of national security. Panelists will discuss how the focus on national security has produced new forms of insecurity and reflect on which groups have been most affected by these developments. Drawing on examples from grassroots organizing in Southern California, panelists will also share how communities have fought against the encroachment of surveillance technology in their cities and neighborhoods. Panelists: Lilly Irani, Professor of Communication & Science Studies and Faculty Director, UCSD Labor Center, UC San Diego; Community organizer, TRUST SD CoalitionShakeer Rahman, Attorney, Stop LAPD Spying CoalitionNina Toft Djanegara, Fellow, UCLA Institute for Technology, Law & Policy, UCLA School of Law and Samueli School of EngineeringModerator: Ameena Mirza Qazi, Attorney, Mirza Law Office and Consulting, PC

  2. Oct 20

    9/11 and the Transformation of the Jus ad Bellum: Twenty-Five Years Later

    This panel will examine how responses to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks transformed the international law governing the use of force and continues to shape contemporary conflicts. In the aftermath of 9/11, the United States and its allies advanced an expanded understanding of non-international armed conflict that enabled the “global war on terror” to transcend traditional geographic and temporal limits. The attacks also prompted significant developments in the law of self-defense under Article 51 of the UN Charter, including the claim that large-scale attacks by non-state actors may trigger the right to use force even absent direct state attribution. Related doctrines, including the controversial “unwilling or unable” test, further expanded claims regarding when and where force may be used against non-state actors operating within the territory of another state.  The panel will explore the evolving role of the UN Security Council in legitimizing counterterrorism operations, NATO’s unprecedented invocation of Article 5 following 9/11, and the long-term implications of these developments for collective security. Drawing on contemporary conflicts, panelists will assess whether post-9/11 legal paradigms have normalized increasingly expansive claims of wartime authority and weakened the prohibition on the use of force. The discussion will consider whether—and under what conditions—states can renew their commitment to the Charter framework and strengthen legal constraints on the resort to force in pursuit of a more peaceful international order.  Panelists: Tom Dannenbaum, Professor of Law, Stanford Law SchoolDavid Glazier, Professor of Law, LMU Loyola Law SchoolSaira Mohamed, Agnes Roddy Robb Chair in Jurisprudence, Ethics, and Social Responsibility and Professor of Law, UC Berkeley School of LawRachel E. VanLandingham, Professor of Law and Lt Col, USAF (ret.), Southwestern Law SchoolModerator: Jessica Peake, Professor of Law and Director, International & Comparative Law Program, UCLA School of Law

  3. Oct 20

    From Crisis to Legacy: 25 Years of the War on Terror and the Struggle to Reimagine Freedom, Justice, and Security

    Twenty-five years after September 11, 2001, the legal, political, and social transformations set in motion in its aftermath continue to shape governance, conflict, and everyday life. This opening plenary brings together three distinguished leaders whose scholarship, advocacy, and organizing have been central to understanding and challenging the enduring legacies of the post 9/11 era. Drawing on perspectives from international law, constitutional law, civil rights advocacy, and community organizing, the panel will examine how responses to 9/11 reconfigured the relationship between security and liberty. The conversation will explore the evolution of the legal frameworks that have governed armed conflict, detention, surveillance, targeted killing, and other areas that have seen dramatic expansions of executive power, alongside the expansion of domestic security institutions and the profound consequences of racialized national security policies for Muslim, Arab, and South Asian communities in the United States. The discussion will also consider how these developments have reshaped democratic institutions, normalized exceptional forms of state power, and influenced broader debates about immigration, policing, and civil rights. Looking ahead, the panelists will reflect on the future of the legal and political architectures built in the name of national security, asking what has been entrenched, what may be changing, and what alternative visions of freedom, justice, and collective security are possible. As the opening conversation for the symposium, this plenary will set the stage for a critical reassessment of the post-9/11 era and invite participants to imagine futures beyond the frameworks of fear, exclusion, and militarization that have defined the past quarter century. Panelists: Hussam Ayloush, Chief Executive Officer, Council on American-Islamic Relations, CAAslı Ü. Bâli, Howard M. Holtzmann Professor of Law, Yale Law SchoolMohammad Tajsar, Director of Immigrants’ Rights, American Civil Liberties Union of Southern CaliforniaModerator: Ahilan Arulanantham, Professor from Practice and Faculty Co-Director, Miñana Family Center for Immigration Law and Policy, UCLA School of Law

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We explore current legal issues through the critical lens of the UCLA Law Review.

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