In this episode, Howard and Maddie White challenge shaky claims linking autism to circumcision and Tylenol, then zero in on speed as the byproduct of essential, evidence-based surgery. We show how essentialism, confidence, and efficiency reduce complications, lower costs, and improve outcomes in the OR. • correlation vs causation in autism narratives and bias in research • why operative time predicts complications across procedures • surgeon volume, variability, and outcome differences • evidence-based cesarean steps that cut time and bleeding • tool and method choices that are safer and faster • confidence as self-efficacy, not arrogance • practical efficiency: setup, flow, visualization, debrief • lean thinking, standardization, and reducing variation Be sure to check out thinkingaboutobgyn.com for more information and be sure to follow us on Instagram 00:00:00 Opening Banter & Autism Claims 00:02:35 Circumcision, Bias, and Correlation vs Causation 00:09:54 Why Speed in Surgery Matters 00:15:35 Surgeon Variability and Outcomes 00:19:35 Evidence-Based Cesarean: Essential Steps 00:27:20 Less Bleeding Through Minimal Dissection 00:31:20 Choosing Methods and Tools that Save Time 00:35:05 Confidence vs Arrogance in the OR 00:40:05 Practical Efficiency: Filming, Flow, and Setup 00:45:05 Visualization, Assisting, and Debriefing 00:50:00 Tools, Tech, and Mastering Basics 00:55:00 Standardization, Lean Thinking, and Takeaways Follow us on Instagram @thinkingaboutobgyn.