Adam's Torah

Adam Sabzevari

This podcast is recordings from classes given by Adam Sabzevari.  There are episodes on the weekly Parasha and the Jewish holidaysThere is also a series on the Sefer HaMitzvot, in which we go through the list of the Mitzvot. We will learn the Sefer HaMitzvot HaKatzar (“Concise Book of Commandments”), written by Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaKohen Kagan (the Chofetz Chaim). The book is an abbreviated reworking of the Rambam's Sefer HaMitzvot that only includes commandments applicable outside of Israel in the post-Temple era. ************************* Podcast Link: https://adamstorah.buzzsprout.com/

  1. 13H AGO

    The Purim Story (Part 4 of 4): Megillat Esther Explained

    Close out the series with Part 4—where the Purim story doesn’t just “end with Haman”, but turns into a deeper lesson about preparation, dates, self-defense, Jewish unity, and what Purim is really celebrating. In this final class on Megillat Esther, we walk through the end of the Megillah alongside key insights from Chazal: the king’s paranoia, Haman’s downfall, what actually saved the Jews, why the decree couldn’t simply be “undone,” and how Purim became an eternal Jewish holiday—complete with Mishloach Manot and Matanot La’Evyonim. You’ll also leave with clear, practical clarity on: Why the war was on the 13th of Adar, but Purim is celebrated on the 14thWhy Shushan (and walled cities like Jerusalem) celebrate on the 15thThe powerful message behind the Megillah’s “anticlimactic” ending: taxes If you know someone who’d appreciate these “small but important tidbits” before Purim—share this class with them. Chapters / Key Moments 0:01 – Why learning before the holiday changes the holiday 2:44 – Recap: the decree, the dates, and the 3-day fast during Pesach 6:08 – The king can’t sleep: Mordechai’s “unpaid debt” returns 7:50 – Haman’s mistake: describing royal honor… for Mordechai 12:34 – Esther reveals her identity + Haman panics 16:45 – The king walks out, returns, and Haman’s fate is sealed 21:35 – The story isn’t over: the decree still stands 24:52 – Why the king can’t “repeal” a royal decree 30:46 – The war: 13 Adar worldwide, 14 Adar only in Shushan 33:13 – A crucial detail: they did NOT take any plunder 35:46 – Why Purim is on the 14th; what “Shushan Purim” means 38:59 – Establishing Purim: Mishloach Manot + Matanot La’Evyonim 44:09 – Why the Megillah ends with “taxes” (and what it teaches us) 49:34 – Gratitude, exile vs redemption, and closing message Takeaway for Purim Purim is not only about surviving—it’s about unity, responsibility for one another, and entering the chag prepared. This is why giving (to friends and to those in need) is part of the very DNA of the day. Enjoy Purim—and spread the inspiration. #Purim #MegillatEsther #Torah #Chazal #JewishLearning #MishloachManot #MatanotLaEvyonim #ShushanPurim Thanks for listening! Please subscribe to the podcast and the YouTube channel for more content: https://www.youtube.com/@adamstorah

    51 min
  2. 2D AGO

    The Purim Story (Part 3 of 4): Megillat Esther Explained

    In Part 3 of 4 of our Megillat Esther series, we reach one of the most dramatic turning points in the Purim story: Haman’s genocidal decree goes out across the empire, Mordechai’s public mourning shakes the streets, and Esther is called upon to risk her life by approaching the king uninvited. We explore: The terrifying language of the decree—young and old, children and women—and how Haman “incentivized” the empire by allowing plunder of Jewish property.The Gemara’s striking insight: the king handing over the signet ring moved the Jewish people to teshuvah more than 48 prophets and 7 prophetesses—and what that teaches about spiritual wake-up calls.The confidential back-and-forth between Mordechai and Esther, Esther’s fear (and the deeper interpretation of her hesitation), and Mordechai’s famous message: “Who knows if for this moment you became queen?”Esther’s courageous plan: a three-day fast, even during Pesach, and her decision to act with total reliance on the prayers of her people.Esther’s “strange” requests—inviting Haman to a private banquet… twice—and the Gemara’s many explanations that reveal Esther’s brilliance and strategy.Haman’s inner world: how one person refusing to bow can destroy someone who seems to have everything—and the powerful lessons about jealousy, insecurity, and perspective.The providential “night of insomnia” that flips the entire story: the king can’t sleep, Mordechai’s unrewarded loyalty is discovered, and Haman unwittingly sets up Mordechai’s honor parade. We close with a preview of Part 4, where we’ll complete the Megillah—Haman’s downfall, the salvation of the Jewish people, and Esther’s role in establishing Purim as a lasting holiday. 📌 Next episode: Part 4 (Finale) — Chapter 7 through the end, including the institution of Purim. 👍 If this series is meaningful to you, like, subscribe, and share to help others learn the Purim story with depth and clarity. #Purim #MegillatEsther #Megillah #Torah #JewishLearning #Chazal #Talmud #Mordechai #Esther #Haman #Pesach #HashgachaPratit Thanks for listening! Please subscribe to the podcast and the YouTube channel for more content: https://www.youtube.com/@adamstorah

    57 min
  3. 3D AGO

    The Purim Story (Part 2 of 4): Megillat Esther Explained

    In this session, we continue our deep dive into Megillat Esther, exploring the darker realities behind the “beauty pageant,” the introduction of Mordechai and Esther, and the political events that set the stage for the Purim miracle. Along the way, we bring key Talmud insights and classic commentaries to uncover the deeper meaning behind the story. What we cover The “pageant” in Chapter 2—and how some commentaries portray it as coercive (including an Ibn Ezra approach)Why Mordechai’s location in Shushan mattersEsther’s dual name: Hadassah vs. Esther, and what Chazal highlight about her character and presenceEsther’s modesty and strategy: hiding her identity and refusing extravaganceThe assassination plot of Bigthan and Teresh—and how Mordechai uncovers itThe rise of Haman and Mordechai’s refusal to bowThe king’s signet ring as a turning point—and a powerful Chazal teaching about wake-up calls and teshuvahA broader Torah frame: the Amalek/Agag thread and the legacy of Saul, Agag, and Samuel (see 1 Samuel, ch. 15)Why Adar isn’t “bad luck”: reframing Adar through the life of Moses Timestamps (approx.) 00:00 – Recap of Part 1 (Vashti, the feast, the search for a queen) 02:10 – The “pageant” through classic commentary 03:30 – Introducing Mordechai in Shushan 07:40 – Esther/Hadassah: identity, background, and Chazal 13:45 – Why Esther hides her identity + her modest approach 18:10 – Esther becomes queen + royal celebration 19:15 – Bigthan & Teresh plot and its significance 24:00 – Haman’s promotion and the bowing decree 28:10 – The genocide plot: lots (Pur) from Nisan to Adar 36:30 – The signet ring moment and a major rabbinic insight 42:25 – Amalek, Agag, and Saul: “misplaced mercy” as a Torah theme 57:30 – Adar, Moshe’s life, and closing preview 📌 Next session: Esther’s daring strategy—how she enters “enemy territory,” risks her life, and turns the entire story. Subscribe / share if you’re enjoying this series, and feel free to leave questions in the comments—especially on the Jewish identity theme, the role of the signet ring, or the Amalek connection. #Purim #MegillatEsther #Torah #Chazal #Talmud #Mordechai #Esther #Haman Thanks for listening! Please subscribe to the podcast and the YouTube channel for more content: https://www.youtube.com/@adamstorah

    1 hr
  4. 4D AGO

    The Purim Story (Part 1 of 4): Megillat Esther Explained

    In this first class of our 4-part series leading up to Purim, we begin exploring Megillat Esther through the lens of the Gemara (Masechet Megillah)—where Chazal unpack the story with depth, drama, and meaning. Part 1 sets the historical stage, introduces Achashverosh’s world, and explains a foundational idea: the Megillah was written under Persian rule, so its messages often come through hints and coded language—inviting us to read carefully and connect the dots. What we cover Why we start learning Purim in the “30-day red zone”Why we don’t say Hallel on Purim (three classic approaches)The exile timeline: Israel → Babylonia → PersiaAchashverosh’s extravagant 180-day feast + the 7-day Shushan feastVashti’s refusal and the ripple effect of royal decreesThe beauty-pageant system and what it reveals about the kingdomIntroducing Mordechai and Esther—and the hidden hand of Hashem (without His Name appearing) Timestamps 00:03 Intro + series overview 06:07 Why no Hallel on Purim? 09:27 How the Jews arrived in Persia 13:50 The 180-day feast and political strategy 21:29 Vashti and the royal fallout 31:34 The beauty contest + its consequences 35:43 Mordechai & Esther; hidden miracles and Tanakh allusions 📌 Next up (Part 2): Esther’s rise, Mordechai’s guidance, and the deeper “coded” architecture of the story. If you enjoyed this class, please like, subscribe, and share to help others prepare for Purim with depth and joy. #Purim #MegillatEsther #Gemara #MasechetMegillah #Torah #Tanakh #HiddenMiracles #Esther #Mordechai Thanks for listening! Please subscribe to the podcast and the YouTube channel for more content: https://www.youtube.com/@adamstorah

    44 min
  5. Is it ok to "Argue" with God in Prayer? Moshe's Prayer (Berachot 32A)

    JAN 21

    Is it ok to "Argue" with God in Prayer? Moshe's Prayer (Berachot 32A)

    101. Berachot 32A | Moshe’s Prayer & Defending Am Yisrael - Is it ok to "Argue" with God in Prayer? In this powerful shiur on Berachot 32a, we explore one of the most stunning models of tefillah in the entire Gemara: Moshe Rabbeinu’s prayer after the sin of the Golden Calf. Moshe doesn’t just “ask” Hashem for mercy — he pushes, pleads, argues, and defends Am Yisrael like the greatest leader of all time. And the Gemara reveals something deeply moving: sometimes Hashem is waiting for us to fight back in prayer — not because Hashem needs our logic, but because He wants a relationship. Along the way, we uncover life-changing lessons about: ✅ how blessing can become spiritual danger ✅ why gratitude is hardest specifically when life is comfortable ✅ how “spoiling” can accidentally set someone up to fail ✅ the meaning of “Leave Me alone” as an invitation to pray ✅ and 6 incredible explanations of the rare Torah word וַיְחַל This is not just a sugya — it’s a blueprint for real tefillah: emotional, meaningful, honest, and connected. 📌 Perfect for fast days, personal growth, and anyone who wants to transform how they daven. ⏱️ Chapters / Timestamps 00:00 – Intro: From Chana’s prayer to Moshe’s prayer 02:10 – Moshe’s bold defense after the Golden Calf (mashal) 05:10 – “Too much comfort” → spiritual decline & forgetting Hashem 12:00 – Timeline of the Golden Calf and Moshe’s crisis of leadership 13:55 – “Go down” = Moshe’s demotion (Midrash / Aggadah) 24:30 – “Leave Me alone” as Hashem hinting Moshe to intervene 28:00 – Moshe “grabs Hashem” — what that metaphor means 32:30 – “Start the nation with you” — Moshe rejects the offer 35:40 – The 6 meanings of וַיְחַל 45:20 – Moshe’s strongest argument: Hashem’s oath to the Avot 53:30 – “The nations will say Hashem couldn’t do it” 58:00 – Hashem agrees: “I forgave according to your words” 1:01:00 – Big question: Are we “challenging” Hashem when we pray? 1:07:00 – Why Hashem wants daily dependence (manna mashal) 1:14:00 – Closing: prayer = relationship, not just words 📣 If this shiur inspired you, please LIKE, SUBSCRIBE, and SHARE with a friend who’s working on their tefillah. 💬 YouTube Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FNSUgyd0CHY Thanks for listening! Please subscribe to the podcast and the YouTube channel for more content: https://www.youtube.com/@adamstorah

    1h 16m

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About

This podcast is recordings from classes given by Adam Sabzevari.  There are episodes on the weekly Parasha and the Jewish holidaysThere is also a series on the Sefer HaMitzvot, in which we go through the list of the Mitzvot. We will learn the Sefer HaMitzvot HaKatzar (“Concise Book of Commandments”), written by Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaKohen Kagan (the Chofetz Chaim). The book is an abbreviated reworking of the Rambam's Sefer HaMitzvot that only includes commandments applicable outside of Israel in the post-Temple era. ************************* Podcast Link: https://adamstorah.buzzsprout.com/