De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast

Ronald Kers en Jan Stomphorst

De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast: gemaakt door én voor mensen met een hart voor IT. In deze reeks gaan Ronald Kers en Jan Stomphorst in gesprek over Kubernetes met als doel Kubernetes toegankelijk te maken voor iedereen.

  1. Aug 4

    #140 Why Your VPN Is Lying to You About Security

    Ronald and Jan talk with Peter O'Neill and Boris Kurktchiev from Teleport about their talk "Signed, Sealed, Delivered: Why Reverse Proxies Beat VPNs." Both guests bring deep networking and security backgrounds, from early desktop support and Slackware days to leading Teleport's solutions engineering and CNCF community work. The core argument: traditional VPNs grant broad network access once a user authenticates, creating large lateral movement risk with little to no granular control or auditing. Peter and Boris propose replacing that model with an identity layer using OIDC and a reverse proxy (Envoy), authenticated via an identity provider like Keycloak. Instead of trusting users based on network location, every connection is signed and validated against intent, who is accessing what, and why. They walk through how this works in practice (SSH access, internal apps, audit logging that captures actual user identity instead of just status codes) and discuss trade-offs: more endpoints to manage, added resource and scaling costs, and real implementation complexity at enterprise scale. Boris is candid that VPNs aren't dead, they still serve as a useful front gate, but shouldn't be the only layer of defense. The conversation also touches on how AI agents on a network expose the weaknesses of old identity assumptions, since AI will scan and probe everything it can reach unless access is explicitly scoped. The episode closes with both guests' hopes for the future of Kubernetes and CNCF: more community involvement in AI-related working groups, and more regional KubeCon-style events outside the usual hubs. Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

    #140 Why Your VPN Is Lying to You About Security
  2. Jul 21

    #139 Waarom een Kubernetes-cluster zichzelf niet moet beheren

    In deze aflevering gaan Ronald en Jan in gesprek met Eric de Witte, Cloud Native Solutions Architect bij Nutanix, over hoe moderne Kubernetes-platformen worden uitgerold en beheerd over virtualisatielagen, bare metal en de cloud heen. Eric heeft een lange geschiedenis die teruggaat tot de vroege vCenter-tijd, via de opkomst van container orchestration (Mesos, Docker Swarm) tot het huidige Cluster API-gedreven platform bij Nutanix. Het gesprek behandelt hoe Cluster API de onderliggende infrastructuurprovider abstraheert (VMware, Nutanix, AWS, Azure, bare metal), waardoor Kubernetes zijn eigen clusters kan uitrollen en beheren, inclusief self-healing nodes en complete procedures voor het afsluiten en opnieuw opstarten van een datacenter. Ze bespreken verschillende filosofieën rond bootstrap clusters versus een permanent management cluster, en waarom Kubernetes geen besturingssysteem is, ook al wordt het vaak zo genoemd. Een groot deel van het gesprek gaat over de huidige situatie rond VMware en Broadcom: de licentieveranderingen, de focus op grote klanten, en waarom veel organisaties hierdoor hun virtualisatiestrategie heroverwegen, ook al erkent Eric dat VMware technisch nog steeds een sterk product is. Daarnaast wordt diep ingegaan op de operationele realiteit van databases en stateful workloads op Kubernetes, de toenemende afhankelijkheid van operators, de uitdaging om interoperabiliteit te valideren bij elke nieuwe Kubernetes-release, en waarom backup en disaster recovery op applicatieniveau moeten gebeuren in plaats van puur op VM-niveau. Ze sluiten af met een blik op soevereine cloud-ambities, de kloof tussen on-prem en hyperscaler-functionaliteit, en Eric's visie op de komende tien jaar van Kubernetes: meer enterprise-adoptie, meer abstractie, maar ook meer complexiteit, waarbij networking-kennis de grootste drempel blijft voor nieuwkomers. Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

    #139 Waarom een Kubernetes-cluster zichzelf niet moet beheren
  3. Jul 7

    #138 We Built Our Own Wormhole to Migrate 150 Kubernetes Clusters

    In this episode, recorded live at KubeCon, Ronald and Jan talk with Jannis Relakis and Michael Seiwald-McCarty, both senior platform engineers at Celonis. Celonis manages over 150 Kubernetes clusters across GKE, AKS, and EKS, but it wasn't always that clean. They started with six different Kubernetes flavors, including Gardener, K-Ops, and OpenShift (both Rosa and ARO), spread across multiple cloud providers. In their KubeCon talk "No Shame in Just Paying," they shared how they tackled this consolidation project: migrating all workloads to three standardized, fully managed Kubernetes distributions. Key topics include their self-built cross-cluster connectivity tool called "Wormhole" (powered by Envoy's dynamic forward proxy), RabbitMQ federation for seamless message queue migration, and how they used Karpenter and Cilium to align node and network management across clouds. They also get candid about what went wrong: an accidental ArgoCD sync that caused a 10-minute full environment outage, the pain of "snowflake" environments (including one requiring full HIPAA compliance with Istio mTLS), and the constant fight against scope creep that threatened to derail the entire project. The episode closes with a forward-looking discussion on FinOps, resource rightsizing, the future of VPA, and whether Kubernetes and serverless can ever truly converge.Powered by ACC ICT Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

  4. Jun 23

    #137 The hidden performance tax you're paying on every cloud deployment

    In this episode, Ronald and Jan sit down with Luigi Nardi, founder and CEO of DB tune, at KubeCon. Luigi brings a rare mix of academic depth (PhD in computer science, postdocs at Imperial College London and Stanford, professor at Lund University) and startup pragmatism. The conversation digs into why database tuning is fundamentally a combinatorial optimization problem that humans aren't wired to solve well, and why AI is uniquely suited for it. DB tune focuses entirely on Postgres and deploys a narrow, production-safe AI agent that reads performance metrics and iteratively adjusts server parameters (GUCs) until the system converges on an optimal configuration. No LLMs, no hallucinations — just purpose-built ML that operates in a closed feedback loop. The agent integrates with AWS RDS, Aurora, Azure Flexible Server, Google Cloud SQL, and Cloud Native PG (the Kubernetes Postgres operator). Luigi shares a standout story: a water management company ran the agent on their production system — with a hospital's water supply on the line — and achieved a 2.5x performance improvement in just a few hours. He also explains how tuning isn't a one-time exercise: cloud workloads change, hardware scales up and down, and DB tune's model called "Newton" was specifically engineered to prevent unstable, oscillating parameter changes. The episode closes with a compelling FinOps angle: tuning doesn't just make your database faster, it can also shrink your instance size and cut infrastructure costs — a perfect fit for the Kubernetes-native world. Powered by ACC ICT Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

    #137 The hidden performance tax you're paying on every cloud deployment
  5. Jun 9

    #136: vLLM, LMD, and the Quest to Build the Linux of AI Inference

    In this episode, hosts Ronald and Jan are joined at KubeCon by two guests from Red Hat: Brian Stevens, AI CTO and one of the original architects behind the creation of Kubernetes and the CNCF, and Rob Shaw, co-lead of the vLLM project and maintainer of LMD. Brian shares the remarkable backstory of how Kubernetes came to be open source, including how Red Hat negotiated a single committer seat before agreeing to be a launch partner, and how he later pushed Google to contribute Kubernetes to the newly formed CNCF rather than keeping it proprietary like TensorFlow. Rob explains what an inference runtime actually is: the critical piece of software that takes an abstract AI model and runs it as efficiently as possible on a GPU or other accelerator — handling everything from CUDA-level kernel optimization to memory management and concurrent request scheduling. vLLM serves as a "Rosetta Stone" between the ever-growing zoo of models (Llama, DeepSeek, Mistral, Qwen, Nvidia Nemotron) and accelerators (Nvidia, AMD, Intel, Google TPUs). The conversation covers model compression and quantization how techniques like 4-bit precision can deliver 2x hardware efficiency gains while preserving 99%+ model accuracy. Brian and Rob also address the "big model vs. many small models" debate, recommending to always start with the largest capable model to validate a use case before optimizing down. Looking ahead, both guests see inference as potentially the single largest workload ever run on Kubernetes, and position LMD (now contributed to the CNCF) as the distributed inference layer that will make this possible across heterogeneous accelerator environments  preventing enterprises from ending up with 42 incompatible AI stacks. The episode closes with a discussion on AI slop, human-in-the-loop thinking, and the future of Kubernetes as the universal platform for running AI agents at scale. Powered by  @acc-ict ​ Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

    #136: vLLM, LMD, and the Quest to Build the Linux of AI Inference
  6. May 26

    #135 The Return of OpenStack: Kubernetes & Sovereign Infrastructure

    In Episode 135 of the Dutch Kubernetes Podcast, Ronald Kers and Jan Stomphorst sit down with Mohamed Nasser, CEO of VEXXHOST and OpenInfra Foundation board member, together with Thierry Carrez, General Manager of the OpenInfra Foundation and Linux Foundation Europe. The conversation explores the growing relevance of OpenStack in a world increasingly focused on digital sovereignty, private cloud, AI workloads, and secure infrastructure. The episode dives into how the industry shifted from private infrastructure toward hyperscalers between 2016 and 2020, and why many organizations are now reconsidering that strategy. Thierry explains how geopolitical tensions, vendor lock-in, and changing licensing models have renewed interest in sovereign cloud solutions powered by open source technologies like OpenStack. Mohamed and Thierry discuss why OpenStack is still highly relevant at massive scale, especially for organizations requiring multi-tenancy, hardware abstraction, GPU enablement, HPC workloads, and advanced networking performance. They explain how Kubernetes has become the user-facing interface, while OpenStack increasingly operates invisibly underneath many modern platforms. Examples discussed include rail infrastructure, gaming companies, telecom providers, and even government environments. The discussion also explores how Kubernetes and OpenStack complement each other instead of competing. Mohamed explains how many providers now run OpenStack itself on Kubernetes, leveraging cloud-native tooling such as Prometheus and Loki to simplify operations and observability. The hosts also discuss storage abstraction, CSI drivers, bare-metal provisioning with Ironic, and why virtualization still offers major operational advantages in large-scale Kubernetes environments. Towards the end of the episode, the conversation shifts toward the future of open infrastructure, including confidential computing, Kata Containers, AI security, GPU orchestration, and the growing collaboration between the Linux Foundation, CNCF, and OpenInfra Foundation. Thierry highlights how secure container isolation and confidential computing are becoming increasingly important as AI workloads spread across Kubernetes platforms. Powered by ACC ICT Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

    #135 The Return of OpenStack: Kubernetes & Sovereign Infrastructure
  7. May 12

    #134 Kubernetes at the Edge: Hype, Reality and Trade-offs

    In episode 134, Ronald and Jan reconnect with Carl Moberg from Avassa, live from KubeCon Amsterdam, nearly two years after their first spontaneous conversation about edge computing. Since that first meeting, the edge landscape has evolved rapidly. What was once a niche topic has now become a serious focus area for industries ranging from retail and manufacturing to telecom and AI-driven infrastructure. Carl shares how organizations are increasingly moving workloads closer to where data is created, whether that is inside factories, retail stores, industrial environments or remote edge locations. The discussion explores the differences between IoT, edge and far edge computing, and why these environments introduce unique operational and security challenges. A major theme throughout the episode is the role of Kubernetes at the edge. While Kubernetes remains a powerful platform, Carl explains why it is not always the most practical solution for highly distributed or resource-constrained environments. The real challenge is often not starting containers, but everything around them: observability, secrets management, lifecycle management, networking, upgrades and reliability at scale. The conversation also connects naturally to the previous episode with Neil Cresswell from Portainer. Both episodes explore the same core question from different perspectives: How do you reliably run modern applications across thousands of edge locations? An in-depth discussion about containers, operational complexity, AI at the edge, industrial automation and the future of distributed application platforms. Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

    #134 Kubernetes at the Edge: Hype, Reality and Trade-offs
  8. May 5

    #133 Kubernetes everywhere: how far can it really go?

    In this episode, Ronald and Jan talk with Neil Cresswell, CEO, CTO, and co-founder of Portainer. Neil shares how Portainer started as a simple Docker UI and evolved into a platform for managing Docker, Podman, and Kubernetes environments at scale. A key topic in this episode is Kube Solo, a lightweight Kubernetes distribution that can run on roughly 200 MB of RAM. The goal is to make Kubernetes usable in environments where traditional clusters are too heavy, such as IoT, edge, and far edge use cases. Think of AI-powered cameras, self-checkout systems, Nvidia Jetsons, and even tractors running intelligent workloads. Neil explains that Kubernetes itself isn’t getting simpler, but it does need to become more intuitive. Portainer aims to make Kubernetes accessible to IT generalists, reducing the need for highly specialized teams while still leveraging the full power of the ecosystem. This episode explores simplicity, scalability, edge computing, and what it takes to bring Kubernetes everywhere. Stuur ons een bericht. Dutch Cloud Native Day 2026 Two days of cloud native talks, workshops and community in Utrecht, exploring how AI is changing the way we build, run and scale modern platforms. Like and subscribe! It helps out a lot. You can also find us on: De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast - YouTube Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast (@k8spodcast.nl) | TikTok De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast Where can you meet us: Events This Podcast is powered by: ACC ICT - IT-Continuïteit voor Bedrijfskritische Applicaties | ACC ICT

    #133 Kubernetes everywhere: how far can it really go?

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De Nederlandse Kubernetes Podcast: gemaakt door én voor mensen met een hart voor IT. In deze reeks gaan Ronald Kers en Jan Stomphorst in gesprek over Kubernetes met als doel Kubernetes toegankelijk te maken voor iedereen.

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