Gear Garage Live Show

Whitewater Guidebook

Zach rambles about all things whitewater with a focus on rafting

Episodes

  1. 5D AGO

    Small Rafts & Middle Fork Snowpack | The Gear Garage Live Show

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. In this episode, Zach covers the latest digital river mapping tools for permit winners, shares critical advice for aspiring rafting outfitters, and dives into the challenges of search and rescue in the Kalmiopsis Wilderness. Episode Summary The show kicks off with a sobering update on a missing boater in the Illinois River area. Zach discusses the immense challenges of search and rescue in the Kalmiopsis Wilderness, highlighting how the rugged terrain, overgrown brush, and poison oak make travel incredibly difficult even for experienced hikers. He also highlights a successful boat recovery by Nature Nicole, who utilized a flip line after completing a rescue instructor course with Zach. For those who recently scored a Middle Fork of the Salmon permit, Zach advocates for the digital river maps available through GoRafting.com. Used via the Far Out app, these maps allow boaters to see their exact mileage, upcoming camps, and real-time rapid updates—a significant advantage over traditional paper maps that can't be updated on the fly. The core of the episode focuses on the business of guiding. Zach shares a key lesson from his mentor, Dick Linford of Echo River Trips: in outfitting, sales and marketing are everything. He explains that while many enter the industry to be on the river, owning a company is more about being a salesperson, cleaning groovers, and managing logistics than it is about daily guiding. Topics and links that Zach talked about in this episode Digital River Maps: GoRafting.com and the Far Out App. Safety Spotlight: Boat recovery techniques and the Illinois River search efforts. Business Advice: The reality of starting and running a professional guiding company. Some of the Questions that Zach covered in the Q&A section of this episode Topic: Search and Rescue. "Do you know any details of progress on the search for the missing boat around the Illinois?" Topic: River Gear. "Did you see Nature Nicole's video using your flip line for a boat recovery?" Topic: River Navigation. "Are digital maps better than paper maps for the Middle Fork Salmon?" Topic: Professional Growth. "Any advice for me starting a fresh guiding business?" Zach’s Key Business Takeaways Sales First: Without sales, you have a name and some boats, but you don't have a company. Diversity of Experience: To run truly special trips, you must see a variety of rivers and how different companies operate. Problem Solving: Most outfitting issues—broken trucks, closed roads—can be solved with money, which only comes if you are filling your trips. Connect with Zach Instagram YouTube Zach Collier is the owner of Northwest Rafting Company and an International Rafting Federation Rafting Instructor. He has decades of river guiding and expedition experience across the American West and internationally, specializing in technical rowing and professional guide training.

    46 min
  2. FEB 11

    Jim Coffey Interview | Perspectives on Whitewater Rescue

    Whether you’re a seasoned river guide or a recreational boater, the conversation around whitewater safety is constantly evolving. In this featured interview, Zach Collier sits down with safety expert Jim Coffey to discuss the modern state of whitewater rescue, breaking down everything from technical gear debates to the fundamental ways we approach rescue education. Here is a summary of the key takeaways from their deep dive into the world of river safety. Whitewater vs. Swiftwater: What’s in a Name? One of the first topics Zach and Jim tackled was the terminology we use. While the terms are often used interchangeably, Jim notes that the industry has developed a functional split: Swiftwater Rescue: Typically the domain of first responders and professional rescue services. Whitewater Rescue: The term more commonly representative by the boating community and river professionals. Jim emphasizes that organizations like Rescue 3 have formalized this by designing specific technician courses tailored to each group’s unique environment and gear. The Learning Ladder: From Fundamentals to Mastery A major theme of the interview was the methodology of rescue instruction. Jim argues that many practitioners try to jump into complex scenarios before mastering the basics. He breaks rescue education into three distinct phases: Skills & Fundamentals: Similar to learning to skate before playing hockey, this phase focuses on individual proficiency in swimming, throwing, and boat handling. Coaching: Once the skills are present, this phase focuses on refining them and learning how to apply them effectively as a team. Expert/Specialist: At this level, training becomes scenario-driven, focusing on evaluation, judgment, and critical decision-making under high-pressure conditions. The Gear Debate: Flotation and Rescue Harnesses The conversation didn't shy away from technical debates regarding personal protective equipment (PPE): PFD Flotation: While some prefer high-flotation professional rescue vests, Jim advocates for a balance. He finds many "pro" jackets too bulky for the maneuverability needed in canoeing or kayaking, preferring high-performance vests like the Astral Green Jacket. Rescue Harnesses: Jim is a strong proponent of quick-release rescue harnesses but acknowledges they are advanced tools. The challenge for instructors is determining when a student is ready to move from simple techniques to using these more complex tools safely. Frequency vs. Severity When deciding what to teach (and what to practice), Jim uses a quadrant system to measure importance: High Frequency / High Severity: These are the essential skills that everyone must know because they happen often and have high stakes. Low Frequency / High Severity: These are the "once-in-a-career" scenarios (like complex pins) that still require rigorous training because the stakes are life and death. Moving Toward "Educated Discourse" Ultimately, the goal of these conversations isn't necessarily to reach a single "correct" answer. Instead, it’s about fostering civil, educated discourse. By sharing different perspectives—from European "clean line" theories to various mechanical advantage systems—the entire whitewater community becomes more versatile and, ultimately, safer.

    1h 41m
  3. FEB 5

    Book Recommendations & Inflatable Kayaks | The Gear Garage Live Show

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. Episode Summary First out of the gate, Zach highlights a game-changer for river navigation: the digital river maps from GoRafting.com. These maps integrate with the Far Out app, allowing boaters to track their exact location on the river in real-time. Zach specifically recommends the "Whitewater Classics" bundle, noting that the ability to see photos of upcoming campsites and track distance to the take-out is well worth the investment. The discussion then moves to gear, specifically the NYCE (NICE) inflatable kayaks. Zach describes these as a "mid-market" alternative to high-end models like the Sotar ATV or the Wing Jimbo. With a wider 38-inch stance and high weight capacity, these IKs are framed as a great option for bigger paddlers or those looking to pack heavy for multi-day self-support trips without breaking the bank. The episode wraps with a deep dive into professional development. In response to a viewer asking how to grow in the outdoor industry, Zach argues that outdoor leadership is simply "leadership practiced outdoors." He shares his essential reading list, ranging from Navy captain memoirs to basketball coaching philosophies, including It’s Your Ship by Captain D. Michael Abrashoff and Eleven Rings by Phil Jackson. He also emphasizes the critical role of risk management in becoming a top-tier guide. Some of the Questions that Zach covered in the Q&A section of this episode Topic: River Navigation. "Are the GoRafting maps worth it if I already have a guidebook?" Topic: Inflatable Kayaks. "What is a good IK for a bigger person that can handle overnight gear?" Topic: Professional Growth. "What books should I read to grow as a leader in the outdoor industry?" Topic: Leadership. "Is there a difference between managing people in an office versus on a river?" Zach’s Recommended Reading List It’s Your Ship by Captain D. Michael Abrashoff (Leadership) Eleven Rings by Phil Jackson (Team Dynamics) The Guide’s Guide by Bill McGinnis (The "Bible" of river guiding) Authors to follow: Tom Peters (Management) and Simon Sinek(Purpose-driven leadership) Connect with Zach Instagram YouTube Zach Collier is the owner of Northwest Rafting Company and an International Rafting Federation Rafting Instructor. He has decades of river guiding and expedition experience across the American West and internationally, specializing in technical rowing and professional guide training.

    43 min
  4. JAN 16

    Groovers, Patches & Long Surfs | The Gear Garage Live Show

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. In this episode of the Gear Garage Live Show, Zach answers live questions covering groover systems, raft patching and field repairs, and an impressive run of the Illinois river in a sweep boat. Episode Summary First out of the gate, Zach promotes Northwest Rafting Company's one-day rescue clinics. These day-long clinics have a rotating schedule of what is taught, so you can cherry-pick what you would like to learn/get practice on. Zach talks about groover systems and camp sanitation, discussing what works well on multi-day trips and why simpler systems are often more reliable and easier to manage. Also that his favorite product is the classic Selway Groover. The discussion moves into raft repairs and patching, including when field fixes are appropriate, how long patches realistically last, and what boaters should expect from different repair approaches. Zach emphasizes understanding your equipment and being prepared to manage small issues before they become trip-ending problems. The episode wraps with watching an epic video a Will & Skip Volpert running a sweep boat down the notorious Green Wall rapid on Oregon's Illinois River. Connect with Us Catch every new episode of the Gear Garage Live Show by subscribing on your favorite podcast platform. For rafting trips, guide training, and expert resources, visit Northwest Rafting Company & Whitewater Guidebook. Hosted by Zach Collier | Produced by Northwest Rafting Company

    37 min
  5. JAN 8

    Static Ropes, Carabiners & Righting the Raft | The Gear Garage Live Show

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. In this episode, Zach takes a deep dive into Personal Rescue Equipment (PRE), specifically focusing on the flip line. While it seems like a simple piece of webbing, there is a lot of debate around the length, the type of webbing used, and whether or not to use locking carabiners. Zach also answers viewer questions about the mechanics of righting a flipped raft and how to stay safe while doing it. Flip Lines: The Setup Zach starts by breaking down his personal flip line setup. The “standard” for most guides is about 10 to 12 feet of 1-inch tubular webbing. Tubular vs. Flat Webbing: Zach highly recommends tubular webbing. It’s easier on the hands, holds knots better, and has a higher breaking strength for this specific application. The Length: While 10 feet is standard, Zach discusses why taller guides or those running high-frame gear boats might prefer 12 feet to get more leverage. The Knot: Most guides use a simple water knot to create a loop, but Zach discusses the pros and cons of keeping it as a single line with a carabiner on one end. The Carabiner Debate: To Lock or Not? One of the most contentious topics in raft rescue is the carabiner on your flip line. Non-Locking: The argument here is speed. In a high-stress flip situation, you want to be able to clip and pull immediately. Locking: The safety argument is that a non-locking carabiner can accidentally “gate-load” or clip onto something it shouldn’t (like your own PFD or another rope), creating a snag hazard. Zach’s Take: Zach leans towards the efficiency of a non-locking gate but emphasizes that gear choice should always be dictated by your specific comfort level and the type of water you are running. Righting the Raft Flipping a boat back over isn’t just about strength; it’s about physics. Zach breaks down the “lean back” technique: High Side/Low Side: Identify where the current is pushing the boat. The Foot Placement: Get your feet high on the side of the tube to create a pivot point. The Weight: Use your body weight, not your arm strength. The “Pop”: For larger gear boats, Zach discusses using a second person or a “Z-drag” style setup if the boat is pinned or suctioned to the water. Personal Rescue Equipment (PRE) The show wraps up with a discussion on what else should be on your person. Zach emphasizes that your flip line shouldn’t be your only tool. A high-quality whistle, a reliable river knife (accessible with either hand), and a throw bag should be the foundation of your kit before you start worrying about advanced mechanical advantage hardware. The Donner und Blitzen River Zach highlights the "Blitzen" as one of the most elusive and rewarding high-desert runs in Oregon. Because it relies entirely on snowmelt from the Steens Mountains, the window to boat it is incredibly "flashy", often opening and closing within a matter of days. Zach emphasizes that this isn't a run for heavy gear boats; the narrow, continuous nature of the canyon requires nimble craft like small catarafts or 12-foot rafts. He notes that while the logistics are simple (no permit required), the technicality and remote location mean your team needs to be self-sufficient and ready for a "no-swim" environment. Connect with Us Catch every new episode of the Gear Garage Live Show by subscribing on your favorite podcast platform. For rafting trips, guide training, and expert resources, visit Northwest Rafting Company and the Whitewater Guidebook. Hosted by Zach Collier | Produced by Northwest Rafting Company

    28 min
  6. JAN 1

    Gear Boat Recovery & Flip Lines | Gear Garage Live Show

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. Episode Summary In this end-of-year edition, Zach tackles the nitty-gritty of personal rescue equipment (PRE), specifically nerding out on the materials and dimensions of flip lines. The show moves into a masterclass on cataraft frame setup and a high-stakes discussion on the realities of recovering heavy gear boats in swift water—a scenario Zach describes as "a marathon, not a sprint." To wrap things up, Zach clarifies the often-confused vocabulary between Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Personal Rescue Equipment (PRE). Highlights The 5mm Flipline Debate: A deep dive into whether ultra-thin Dyneema is practical for flipping rafts. While it saves space, Zach explains why "grabbability" often trumps strength and weight. Cataraft Rigging Theory: Zach discusses the "center of mass" vs. "center of pivot" debate when setting up an oar frame and why your seating position should change based on whether you're pushing through big waves or dropping into technical holes. The "Bulldozing" Technique: When an 18-foot gear boat flips in 15 mph current, towing with a rope is often a recipe for disaster. Zach breaks down why pushing (bulldozing) the boat is safer and more effective. PPE vs. PRE: A vocabulary lesson for guides. PPE is what protects you (helmet, PFD, knife, whistle), while PRE is the gear used to rescue others (throw bags, pin kits, flip lines). Technical Deep Dive: Flip Lines and Towing Nerd-Out: Flipline Materials A viewer asked about making a custom flip line from 5mm braided HMPE (Dyneema). While the material is incredibly strong (often stronger than the carabiners it's attached to), Zach warns that thin diameter rope is punishing on the hands. A flip line's primary job is to be grabbed under duress. Zach’s preference is a slightly wider, low-friction webbing that slides easily over carabiners for mechanical advantage systems but remains easy to grip when you're standing on an overturned floor. The Reality of Gear Boat Recovery Recovering a flipped gear boat in continuous, swift water (like the Alsek or certain sections of the Grand Canyon) is one of the most exhausting tasks in rafting. Zach emphasizes: Avoid Lines: Tying two boats together in swift current can lead to a tangled, hazardous mess. Downstream Safety: If a boat flips, someone needs to "bomb down" immediately to act as a catcher's mitt with a rope from shore. Communication: The best recovery happens during the scout. If the recovery looks brutal, talk about the plan before anyone flips. Gear Mentioned River Hardware Flipline: A 14mm ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene line designed for low friction and high grabability. SOTAR Legend Cataraft: Discussed in the context of frame setup and how to rig for day trips vs. loaded overnights.

    52 min
  7. 12/17/2025

    Boats for Chetco & How Zach started NWRC

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. Episode Summary Zach kicks off the show with a look at a new throw bag from Sockdolager, modified with 5/16" Sterling rope for a better grip—available now at River Hardware. He then tackles a deep dive into river safety, specifically why running rivers during the "first big flood" of the season is a recipe for disaster due to debris and taxed search-and-rescue resources. The episode takes a personal turn as Zach explains his unique career path from teaching engineering to owning Northwest Rafting Company, followed by an extensive technical clinic on boat selection. He compares the Wing Jumbo to the Air Outfitter 2 for the Chetco River and breaks down why an 11-foot Sotar Legend is the "sports car" of catarafts for day trips in the Pacific Northwest. Highlights The "First Flood" Danger: Zach explains why he avoids first-of-the-year flood runs—new strainers, floating debris (like entire decks!), and the ethical responsibility of not taxing emergency services during active flood events. Engineering to Outfitting: A behind-the-scenes look at how Zach transitioned from teaching community college engineering to buying a rafting company, with a candid take on the "not-so-glamorous" side of business like accounting and permitting. Upper Chetco Boat Beta: Why tube diameter and boat length matter for the Chetco. Zach recommends big-tube stability (like the Wing Jumbo) over low-sitting packrafts for navigating rocky, technical drops. Cataract Sizing Clinic: Is a 12.6-foot cat the most versatile? Zach argues yes for multi-days, but champions the 11-foot cat for pure performance and ease of transport on PNW day runs like the Wind or White Salmon. Manufacturer Breakdown: A candid review of cataraft brands—why Sotar and Air lead the pack in design, while brands like Maravia still struggle with cataraft rocker and "twitchy" performance. R2 Class Interest: Zach discusses the possibility of bringing R2 (two-person paddling) training to Hood River and asks for listener feedback to gauge interest for a spring session. Gear Mentioned River Hardware Sockdolager Throw Bag A modified version with 5/16" static Sterling rope, designed for a better "hand" than standard thin packrafting lines. Wing Jumbo Kayak: A square-bow inflatable kayak designed specifically for technical stability on the Chetco. AIRE Outfitter 2: A longer inflatable kayak compared to the Jumbo, discussed for its suitability on technical multi-days. SOTAR Legend Zach’s top pick for high-performance catarafts, specifically the 11-foot version. Ask for the "Creeker Version" AIRE Wave Destoryer: A high-performance cataraft alternative with aggressive rocker. Related Resources Whitewater Guidebook – The go-to spot for submitting show questions and finding detailed river maps. River Hardware – Where to find the Soft Lodge throw bags and other curated rafting gear. Northwest Rafting Company – Information on rowing schools and guided trips. Wrap-Up Thanks for joining this episode of the Gear Garage Live Show. Whether you’re debating between a cataraft or a raft for your next purchase, or wondering if you should head out on that flood-stage run, Zach’s advice remains: prioritize stability, trusted partners, and the right tool for the job.

    30 min
  8. 11/17/2025

    Packrafts, Minimalist River Gear, Dories & Winter Runs in Oregon | Gear Garage Live Show

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. On this Friday night Gear Garage Live, Zach digs into a full batch of viewer questions about gear, boats, and how much stuff you really need to drag down the river. From minimalist multi-day setups to the realities of owning a dory, this one is all about making smarter, simpler choices on and off the water. He also shares some honest opinions on helmets, packrafts, and winter runs in Oregon and Washington, plus a behind-the-scenes look at why show notes and transcripts aren’t as simple as they sound. In this episode Finding the “sweet spot” between comfort and overloading your multi-day raft, including Zach’s minimalist kit (one dry bag, small tent, simple pad, limited shoes). Why some private trips feel like moving a small furniture store down the river—cots, giant Paco pads, huge chairs—and how that affects your ability to actually enjoy camp. Packrafts vs hardshell kayaks: when a packraft makes sense (hike-ins, big portages, exploratory creeks) and why Zach thinks using one on drive-up runs or the Grand Canyon doesn’t really add up. Thoughts on modern packraft designs like kayak-shaped boats and why he’s loved ultra-light decked inflatables in the past. Helmet talk: concerns about NRS/WRSI-style buckets, broken adjusters in far-flung places, the Virginia Tech ratings, and why—if it fits—Zach leans toward Sweet Protection lids. Wetsuit separates and safety: real incidents where wetsuit pants or shorts slid down and trapped swimmers, and what you can do (tight drawstrings, good fit, secure shorts) to avoid that hazard. Winter day-trip ideas for private boaters around Salem and the greater Oregon/Washington region, with pointers to the Whitewater Guidebook and cataraft progression articles. Dories and McKenzie drift boats for rivers like the Rogue, Owyhee, and Lower Deschutes—storage, trailers, group dynamics, rock hits, wrapping, and why rafts are so forgiving by comparison. How Zach currently handles podcast pages and show notes, and why fully detailed transcripts for every live show are a heavy lift for a “for-fun” project. Gear & Rivers Mentioned Multi-day camping kits: dry bags, pads, cots, chairs, tents, and shoe strategies for guides and private boaters. Packrafts and light decked inflatables for hike-in missions and portage-heavy runs. Helmet options for big heads, including NRS/WRSI-style helmets and Sweet Protection models. Cold-weather layering with wetsuit pants and tops vs going straight to a drysuit. Oregon & Washington winter runs, including classics like the Rogue River and other regional staples highlighted on Whitewater Guidebook. Dories vs McKenzie drift boats vs rafts for rocky, shallow Northwest rivers and big-water classics. Resources Whitewater Guidebook – Zach’s write-ups on Oregon, Washington, and California runs, plus rowing progression articles. Rogue River – Multi-day staple that comes up often in discussions of winter boating and dories/drift boats. Guidebooks like “Soggy Sneakers” and “Paddling/Kayaking Oregon” for more winter run ideas around Salem and beyond. If you’ve ever wondered whether you’re bringing way too much stuff, if a dory is really the next boat you need, or how worried to be about your wetsuit pants, this episode is for you.

    33 min
  9. 11/03/2025

    Winter Rogue Trips, Bhutan Boating & Oar Length Calculations | Gear Garage Live Show

    This podcast is the audio version of the Gear Garage Live Show, where we answer submitted questions and talk all things whitewater. Intro In this episode of the Gear Garage Live Show, Zach checks in from Bangkok on his way to Bhutan and dives into winter rafting on the Rogue River, dialing in oar length for wide boats, and how to think about whitewater rescue courses. He also shares thoughts on oar tethers and how they can help keep you in the boat when things get spicy. Episode Summary Zach starts with a behind-the-scenes look at NWRC’s Bhutan cultural and paddling trips, then answers questions about late-fall and winter rafting on the Rogue River. He walks through his oar length equation (distance between oarlocks × 1.63) using a Highside Pro-XT and Sawyer MX-LG oars as a real-world example, and explains why frame width and seat height matter as much as the math. The conversation wraps with custom oar tethers, the Oar Snubber concept, and why “whitewater rescue” for boaters is different from traditional “swiftwater rescue” for first responders. Highlights Bhutan trips overview: nine-day hotel-based itineraries, three efficient half-day rafting runs, and a more expedition-style option with a three-day overnight through a national park. Why the Rogue is such a great late-November and winter river, and why Zach often suggests Grave Creek to Foster Bar for shorter, colder days. Winter rafting essentials: drysuit vs wetsuit, layering for comfort, and campsite systems with solid tents, tarps, and legal campfires. Deep dive on oar length: how Zach derived the 1.63 oar length multiplier, why many frames push people toward oars that are too short, and why 12' oars are rarely practical. Frame design critique for wide boats like the Highside Pro-XT—high captain’s chairs, wide towers, and how they affect rowing geometry and leverage. Custom oar tether solutions, including Larry’s strap-based system and the Oar Snubber bungee idea to keep oars engaged and rowers in the boat. Whitewater vs swiftwater rescue: why boaters benefit more from river-running focused “whitewater rescue” courses taught by experienced guides and private boaters. Gear Mentioned Highside Pro-XT 16' raft and recommended frames. Sawyer MX-LG oars (11'–12' discussion and limitations). Dry suits, wetsuits, fleece layers, and cold-weather river footwear. Three-season tents, tarps, and fire setups for wet, cold camps. RMR Fat Cat with oar frame and custom oar tethers. Oar Snubber-style bungee tether concepts for keeping oars in play. Related Resources Rogue River – NWRC’s overview of the Rogue and trip options. Rogue River Guide – rapid descriptions, logistics, and flows. Wrap-Up Thanks for hanging out for another Gear Garage Live session. If you’re dreaming about winter on the Rogue, dialing in your oar length, or maybe heading to Bhutan, this episode will help you think through safety, comfort, and boat setup so you can enjoy the river season all year long. Connect with Us Catch every new episode of the Gear Garage Live Show by subscribing on your favorite podcast platform. For rafting trips, guide training, and expert resources, visit Northwest Rafting Company and the Whitewater Guidebook. Hosted by Zach Collier | Produced by Northwest Rafting Company

    43 min

Ratings & Reviews

4.4
out of 5
8 Ratings

About

Zach rambles about all things whitewater with a focus on rafting