White People Make Everything About Race

White People Make Everything About Race

A podcast for well meaning white folks, trying to make sense of their own racial identity.  Episodes 1-6 of season 2, “Is White Privilege a Lie?" are available now!   ---- If you’re white like me, at some point you’ve probably been told it’s not polite to talk about race. But have you ever really thought about race? About your own race? About what it means for you?  Welcome to a show that asks the question: what does it mean to be well meaning and white in a society that has failed to fully address racial disparities? Learn more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com.

  1. Season 2, Episode 1: Is White Privilege A Lie?

    EPISODE 1

    Season 2, Episode 1: Is White Privilege A Lie?

    White privilege. Does it exist? Is it a lie?  With the unfairness and rage many white people are feeling;  the broad legal and cultural attacks on diversity, equity, and inclusion that are happening throughout the country; and with white nationalism and increasing support for white supremacy being normalized, in this season of White People Make Everything About Race, I want to talk about white privilege.  Well, no, that’s not entirely true. I don't actually want to talk about white privilege. Some people think white privilege is real and affects everyone; some think it’s something that others have; and some think it’s a total lie, manufactured by the work liberal elite.  But very few people want to talk about it one way or the other.  In my experience, almost no term causes as much discomfort and defensiveness amongst people who are white-identified as the words “white privilege”.  So let’s get uncomfortable.  Notes and References:  Who's Running America? The Obama Reign. Eighth Edition. Thomas R. Dye. Routledge. 2014. Privilege: How Society's Elite Are Made. By Sudhir Venkatesh. Freakonomics. April 20, 2011.  https://freakonomics.com/2011/04/privilege-how-societys-elite-are-made/ Most Americans Point to Circumstances, Not Work Ethic, for Why People Are Rich or Poor. March 20, 2020. https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2020/03/02/most-americans-point-to-circumstances-not-work-ethic-as-reasons-people-are-rich-or-poor/ See show notes and more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com

    23 min
  2. Season 2, Episode 2: Why Whiteness?

    EPISODE 2

    Season 2, Episode 2: Why Whiteness?

    In the Virginia Colony, a social and economic system centered on the elites was intentionally racialized to keep it that centered on the elites. Racial anxiety was manufactured and then it was stoked to keep people divided. Fast forward to the present day, and we continue to see the way this system is refreshed and reconfigured, and how it continues to keep the focus on individuals and not the broader system.  One of the reasons it is so hard to talk about privilege is because it contradicts the bootstraps myth that is pervasive in our country. The bootstraps narrative tells us that each one of us individually struggles, succeeds, or excels strictly based on how hard we work.  If someone has obtained more, they must have worked harder. If you haven’t accomplished what you’d hoped, then you should have worked harder, too. But the idea of “Pulling yourself up by your bootstraps” did not always mean what it has come to mean today. Notes and References: 1. "A host of systemic factors has created the ongoing segregation and racial and ethnic disparities throughout the country in educational attainment, wealth, and quality-of-life that we see today. These factors have included local, state and federal policy and investment decisions, discriminatory practices within the private sector and individual actions and biases."  There are many deeper analyses of the way this has continued to manifest over generations, including Richard Rothstein’s 2017 book The Color of Law, or the accompanying 18 minute video summary you can find at segregatedbydesign.com; Ava DuVernay's 13th (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=krfcq5pF8u8); and Heather McGhee's The Sum of Us (https://heathermcghee.com/). Systems drive disparities along lines of gender and class and other forms of marginalization as well, but in a society that remains very racially segregated, there is a clear intersectional impact that is centered on racial disparities. Race is always a factor. 2. Linguist Ben Zimmer has traced the idiom back to an 1834 newspaper, in which one Mr. Murphee is satirically described as being “enabled to hand himself over the Cumberland river or a barn yard fence by the straps of his boots.” It appears throughout the 19th century, often in the company of other colorful metaphors for ludicrous impossibilities, such as “sitting in a wheelbarrow and trying to wheel yourself” and “getting rich by taking money from one pocket and putting it in another.””How the ‘bootstrap’ idiom became a cultural ideal; By Melissa Mohr Correspondent; Oct. 04, 2021; https://www.csmonitor.com/The-Culture/In-a-Word/2021/1004/How-the-bootstrap-idiom-became-a-cultural-ideal 3. "The myth of meritocracy: who really gets what they deserve?" Kwame Anthony Appiah. https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/oct/19/the-myth-of-meritocracy-who-really-gets-what-they-deserve See show notes and more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com

    28 min
  3. Season 2, Episode 3: Redlining, The 'burbs, and The Northern Confederacy

    EPISODE 3

    Season 2, Episode 3: Redlining, The 'burbs, and The Northern Confederacy

    Since the fall of the Confederacy, maybe the most shocking and enduring example of national policy rooted in racial discrimination is the practice of government sponsored redlining.  I learned about redlining when I was 22, and it has forever changed the way I’ve viewed my community and our country.  For me it was the beginning of a deeper understanding of how place and opportunity have been racialized.  For me, it also cracked open the myth of meritocracy, and led me to see how the whole thing crumbles when we look at the evidence systems designed to serve some of us but not others. Show Notes: Texts on Redlining and the GI Bill: Jackson, K. T. (1985). Crabgrass frontier: the suburbanization of the United States. Oxford University Press.  Rothstein, R. (2017). The color of law: A forgotten history of how our government segregated America. Liveright Publishing. 'Segregated By Design' examines the forgotten history of how our federal, state and local governments unconstitutionally segregated every major metropolitan area in America through law and policy. https://www.segregatedbydesign.com (apprx. 18 minute video)  Eduardo Bonilla-Silva names, as one of the characteristics of racism, that “racism has a “rationality” (actors support or resist a racial order in various ways”. I would suggest in this instance, that this rationality applies whether or not these individual actors are aware of the system or its repercussions.  More than Prejudice: Restatement, Reflections, and New Directions in Critical Race Theory. Eduardo Bonilla-Silva. Sociology of Race and Ethnicity.  2015, Vol. 1(1) 75­ –89.  American Sociological Association 2014 DOI: 10.1177/2332649214557042 p.76. See show notes and more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com

    26 min
  4. Season 2, Episode 4: The Five Phantoms of White Privilege; Part 1, Inheritance

    EPISODE 4

    Season 2, Episode 4: The Five Phantoms of White Privilege; Part 1, Inheritance

    For those of us who are identified as white, life appears to have less friction if we don’t acknowledge that privilege exists. But multiple forms of privilege and power are always present, in every situation and every interaction. Privilege is not binary. It is not yes or no. So let’s move beyond a simple definition of white privilege as the money that comes from mom and dad. Let’s start with inheritance, but look beyond your bank account. Let’s look at the Five Phantoms of White Privilege, what they give to us, and what they take away.  Show Notes: Many New York employers discriminate against minorities, ex-offenders. Summary of “Discrimination in Low Wage Labor Markets,” was conducted by sociology professors Devah Pager and Bruce Western. April, 2005. https://www.princeton.edu/news/2005/04/01/many-new-york-employers-discriminate-against-minorities-ex-offenders  Upside Down: The $400 Billion Federal Asset-Building Budget. February 4, 2010. Corporation for Enterprise Development, The Annie E. Casey Foundation. https://www.aecf.org/resources/upside-down Generations of Advantage. Multigenerational Correlations in Family Wealth. Fabian T. Pfeffer, University of Michigan, Alexandra Killewald, Harvard University. Social Forces 96(4) 1411–1442, June 2018 doi: 10.1093/sf/sox086. Advance Access publication on 13 December 2017. p.1434 The effects of Whiteness on the health of whites in the USA.  Malat, J., Mayorga-Gallo, S., Williams, D. R. (2017). Social Science & Medicine. Advance online publication. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.06.034 https://www.madinamerica.com/2017/10/paradox-white-americans-mental-health/ How Wealth Reduces Compassion. Daisy Grewald, Scientific American. April 10, 2012. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-wealth-reduces-compassion/. Signs of socioeconomic status: a thin-slicing approach. Michael W Kraus  1, Dacher Keltner Affiliations; Psychol Sci.. 2009 Jan;20(1):99-106. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02251.x. Epub 2008 Dec 5.   https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19076316/  Higher social class predicts increased unethical behavior. Paul K. Piff, Daniel M. Stancato, Stéphane Côté, +1 , and Dacher Keltner Authors Info & Affiliations. Edited by Richard E. Nisbett, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, and approved January 26, 2012 (received for review November 8, 2011). February 27, 2012. 109 (11) 4086-4091 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1118373109 See show notes and more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com

    32 min
  5. Season 2, Episode 5: The Five Phantoms of White Privilege; Part 2, Centered in the Story (Cultural Representation)

    EPISODE 5

    Season 2, Episode 5: The Five Phantoms of White Privilege; Part 2, Centered in the Story (Cultural Representation)

    This episode we’re going to take a deep dive on the second of our Five Phantoms of White Privilege, and that phantom is the way that whiteness has been continually centered in the story of America. It’s the way whiteness is core to the story we tell about our world: past, present, and future.  This is about cultural representation, how it is controlled and how it shapes expectations, and then how it excludes or punishes those who don’t meet them. Whether in popular fiction, news media, or our lived experiences, the ways that whiteness, and the white experience is centered is and has been self-reinforcing.  Sources and notes: From servants to outlaws: 100 years of Black representation in Hollywood films. Althea Manasan and Mary O'Connell. CBC Radio · Posted: Mar 18, 2021 2:29 PM EDT | Last Updated: March 1, 2023 https://www.cbc.ca/radio/ideas/from-servants-to-outlaws-100-years-of-black-representation-in-hollywood-films-1.5953758 Black representation in film and TV: The challenges and impact of increasing diversity. March 11, 2021. McKinsey. Jonathan Dunn, Sheldon Lyn. Nony Onyeador, Emmanuel Zegeye. https://www.mckinsey.com/Featured-Insights/Diversity-and-Inclusion/Black-representation-in-film-and-TV-The-challenges-and-impact-of-increasing-diversity  Just How White Is the Book Industry?. Richard Jean So and Gus Wezerek. Nytimes  Dec. 11, 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/12/11/opinion/culture/diversity-publishing-industry.html?action=click&module=Opinion&pgtype=Homepage retrieved 11 March 2025.  Bickmore, S. T., Xu, Y., & Sheridan, M. I. (2017). Where Are the People of Color?: Representation of Cultural Diversity in the National Book Award for Young People’s Literature and Advocating for Diverse Books in a Non-Post Racial Society. Taboo: The Journal of Culture and E ducation, 16 (1). https://doi.org/10.31390/taboo.16.1.06  Anjali Adukia, Alex Eble, Emileigh Harrison, Hakizumwami Birali Runesha, Teodora Szasz, What We Teach About Race and Gender: Representation in Images and Text of Children’s Books, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Volume 138, Issue 4, November 2023, Pages 2225–2285, https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjad028  New Study Looks at Race, Gender Representation in Award-Winning Children’s Books. Kara Yorio. Apr 16, 2021. School Library Journal. https://www.slj.com/story/new-study-looks-race-gender-representation-in-award-winning-childrens-books  The Music Industry Was Built On Racism. Changing It Will Take More Than Donations.  ELIAS LEIGHT. JUNE 5, 2020. https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/music-industry-racism-1010001/  ‘Black in Space’ looks at final frontier of civil ri See show notes and more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com

    30 min
  6. Season 2, Episode 6: The Five Phantoms of White Privilege; Part 3, Access to Systems and Structures

    EPISODE 6

    Season 2, Episode 6: The Five Phantoms of White Privilege; Part 3, Access to Systems and Structures

    Despite the bootstraps myth. We all rely on society’s systems and structures in some way to access opportunity. Our social systems — from health care to education to banking and transportation — are not natural or organic. The have been designed. And the design of those systems produces the outcomes that we get.  And, by any measure, the outcomes we see in today’s America are deeply out of step with our stated American values. They are deeply out of step with freedom and liberty for everyone, deeply out of step creating communities of belonging and opportunity. And those outcomes that these systems produced are racialized.  In this episode, we’re going to discuss the third or our five phantoms of white privilege: access. The ways that the systems and structure of our society the provide disproportionate opportunity to folks who are white identified: 1) by giving us greater access to doors of opportunity not open to folks of color; 2) by allowing us expectations of access to the public sphere, public spaces and public responsiveness, in ways that folks of color can not assume; 3) by providing us access to choices that are closed of to folks of color. Show Notes: Boosts and Blocks Timeline. United For a Fair Economy. https://www.faireconomy.org/boostsandblocks  Black Americans Have a Clear Vision for Reducing Racism but Little Hope It Will Happen: Many say key U.S. institutions should be rebuilt to ensure fair treatment. By Kiana Cox and Khadijah Edwards.  August 30, 2022. https://www.pewresearch.org/race-and-ethnicity/2022/08/30/black-americans-have-a-clear-vision-for-reducing-racism-but-little-hope-it-will-happen/ https://daily.jstor.org/calling-the-police-without-trusting-the-police/  The New Jim Crow. Michelle Alexander. https://newjimcrow.com/  13th. Ava DuVernay. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=krfcq5pF8u8  More than Prejudice: Restatement, Reflections, and New Directions in Critical Race Theory. Eduardo Bonilla-Silva. Sociology of Race and Ethnicity.  2015, Vol. 1(1) 75­ –89.  American Sociological Association 2014 DOI: 10.1177/2332649214557042 p.80. This Supreme Court Case Made School District Lines A Tool For Segregation. July 25, 20195:00 AM ET. Heard on Morning Edition. By Elissa Nadworny, Cory Turner, https://www.npr.org/2019/07/25/739493839/this-supreme-court-case-made-school-district-lines-a-tool-for-segregation The Racist History Of “School Choice”. Forbes. Raymond Pierce, May 06, 2021. https://www.forbes.com/sites/raymondpierce/2021/05/06/the-racist-history-of-school-choice/ Legacy and Athlete Preferences at Harvard. Peter Arcidiacono, Josh Kinsler, Tyler Ransom, Working Paper 26316. http://www.nber.org/papers/w26316 National Bureau of Economic Research.   The Sum of Us: What Racism Costs Everyone and How We Can Prosper Together. Heather McGhee. https://heathermcghee.com Dying of Whiteness: How the Politics of Racial Resentment Is Killing America's Heartland. Jonathan Metzl. https://www.jonathanmetzl.com/ See show notes and more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com

    33 min

Ratings & Reviews

5
out of 5
4 Ratings

About

A podcast for well meaning white folks, trying to make sense of their own racial identity.  Episodes 1-6 of season 2, “Is White Privilege a Lie?" are available now!   ---- If you’re white like me, at some point you’ve probably been told it’s not polite to talk about race. But have you ever really thought about race? About your own race? About what it means for you?  Welcome to a show that asks the question: what does it mean to be well meaning and white in a society that has failed to fully address racial disparities? Learn more at whitepeoplemakeeverythingaboutrace.com.