Reformed Thinking

Edison Wu

"Reformed Thinking" is a podcast dedicated to unraveling the intricacies of biblical teachings and theological questions, influenced by the abundant heritage of Reformed theology and Puritan writings. Whether exploring weighty Bible passages or dissecting influential Reformed books and articles, our goal is to offer insights that not only cultivate intellectual expansion but also, and more crucially, spiritual edification. Join us as we traverse the depths of scripture and Reformed thought, aiming to enlighten and broaden your faith sojourn.

  1. 3H AGO

    The Final Severing: Wheat, Weeds, and the Furnace of Fire (Matthew 13:36–43)

    Deep Dive into The Final Severing: Wheat, Weeds, and the Furnace of Fire (Matthew 13:36–43) In Matthew 13:36–43, Jesus shifts from public teaching to private instruction, offering His disciples an authoritative interpretation of the Parable of the Weeds. He identifies Himself as the Son of Man, the sovereign Sower who actively plants the "children of the kingdom" into the field. Crucially, Jesus defines the field as the world, rather than the church alone, establishing that the kingdom currently advances within a contested reality where the righteous must coexist with the "children of the wicked one". This counter-sowing is the specific work of the devil, an enemy who plants counterfeits that often mimic true believers to confuse the harvest. The sources emphasize that this mixture of wheat and weeds is not a failure of Christ’s reign but a feature of His patience during the present age. Consequently, the text forbids believers from adopting a "reaper" mindset—attempting to uproot evil through immediate force or coercion—because the final separation is reserved for the angels at the "end of the age". This divine timeline refutes both the utopian hope that human effort will perfect the world and the despair that suggests God is absent. The narrative culminates in a definitive eschatological judgment. At the harvest, the Son of Man will send His angels to remove all "stumbling blocks" and law-breakers, casting them into a "furnace of fire," which signifies a place of conscious, eternal retribution. Conversely, the righteous, justified by their union with Christ, will "shine forth as the sun" in the kingdom of their Father. This revelation serves as a summons for urgent self-examination and a source of enduring hope, assuring the church that the King will ultimately purge His creation of all iniquity. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    22 min
  2. 3H AGO

    The Missionary’s First Flock: His Own Family

    Deep Dive into Biblical Missions: Principles, Priorities, and Practices by Mark Tatlock and Christ Burnett - Shepherding the Family on the Mission Field The provided excerpts from Biblical Missions emphasize that a missionary’s family life is not secondary to their ministry but is central to their qualification and effectiveness. Mark Borisuk argues that faithfulness to the Great Commission must begin within the home, as the family serves as a living illustration of the gospel to unbelievers. God’s design for the family—husbands leading with love, wives honoring through submission, and children obeying—provides stability and testifies to God's glory in any culture. Tatlock and Burnett highlight that marriage and parenting on the mission field face unique pressures. Husbands are called to emulate Christ’s sacrificial love, ensuring their wives flourish even amidst the sacrifices of cross-cultural living. Parents must discipline and instruct their children with gentleness, using the challenges of a new culture to point them to the gospel. A unified family that successfully integrates into the local culture, rather than retreating into an expatriate bubble, becomes a powerful aroma of Christ to the nations. Specific challenges include the temptation to neglect language study, isolation, and the struggle to balance ministry demands with family needs. In contexts like Colombia, families must counter cultural sins such as corruption, vanity, and greed with biblical integrity and contentment. Furthermore, the text outlines the critical need for external support. Sending churches and agencies must actively shepherd missionary families, addressing issues like marital health, child education, and care for aging parents. Lauren Brown specifically encourages women in the home church to offer relational support and prayer to women on the field, combatting the loneliness often felt by missionary wives and children. Ultimately, the health of the missionary family is paramount for long-term fruitfulness. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    28 min
  3. 6H AGO

    What Is Man That You Are Mindful of Him? (Psalm 8) | Matthew Henry

    Deep Dive into Matthew Henry’s Commentary on the Whole Bible: Complete and Unabridged in One Volume - Psalm 8 Matthew Henry’s commentary on Psalm 8 describes the text as a solemn meditation on the glory and greatness of God. The psalm opens and closes with the same acknowledgment of God’s transcendent name, offering proof that His name is excellent throughout the earth. Henry posits that God’s glory is most clearly demonstrated through His goodness to humanity, noting that God is to be glorified for making Himself known to us. The commentary suggests that the moon and stars are cited rather than the sun because the psalmist was likely meditating during a night walk, yet these heavenly bodies still sufficiently demonstrate the Creator's wisdom and power. A central theme in Henry's analysis is God's ability to ordain strength out of the mouths of babes and sucklings. He interprets this threefold: as God's care for helpless infants in nature, His use of weak humans in providence, and specifically in the kingdom of grace, where He used unlearned apostles to dismantle the devil’s kingdom. This ensures that the excellency of power is attributed to God rather than men. The commentary deeply explores the psalmist's wonder that God is mindful of man. Henry notes that while man is a sinful, miserable creature, God has crowned him with glory and honor, placing him only a little lower than the angels. This position grants humanity dominion over the works of God's hands, including sheep, oxen, and the fish of the sea. Finally, Henry asserts that this psalm applies most specifically to Jesus Christ. Referencing the New Testament, he explains that Christ is the Son of Man who was made lower than the angels for the suffering of death, only to be crowned with glory and honor. Consequently, while believers should thank God for dominion over creatures, they must ultimately submit to Christ as the Lord over all. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    29 min
  4. 9H AGO

    μεταλλάσσω (Metallassō): Trading Truth for a Lie

    Deep Dive into μεταλλάσσω The Greek verb metallassō is a compound word derived from allassō, meaning to change or alter. While the root verb implies a general change, metallassō specifically conveys the idea of exchanging or bartering one thing for another. In the New Testament, the term appears exclusively in Romans 1:25 and 1:26, playing a critical role in Paul’s description of human apostasy. In Romans 1:25, Paul writes that humanity exchanged the truth of God for a lie. Scholars note that the grammatical construction here, which uses the preposition en (in/with), reflects a Hebraic influence signifying a direct substitution. This usage indicates that the action was not merely a modification of belief but a deliberate trade: humanity gave up the reality of the true God to embrace the falsehood of idolatry. This is described not as an evolution of thought, but as a radical substitution where the truth is discarded for a fabrication. The verb appears again in Romans 1:26 to describe the consequences of this spiritual rebellion. Here, the text states that individuals exchanged natural sexual relations for those contrary to nature. By using the same verb for both the theological error (idolatry) and the resulting behavioral error, the text establishes a strict correspondence between the two; the perversion of worship leads directly to the perversion of nature. Outside the New Testament, the word possesses a wider semantic range. In the Septuagint, particularly in 2 Maccabees, and in Koine papyri, metallassō is frequently used as a euphemism for death. In these contexts, phrases like metallassō ton bion mean to quit life or exchange the state of living for death. However, the Pauline usage remains distinct in its focus on the moral and theological barter of the holy for the profane. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    30 min
  5. 12H AGO

    The Terror of Rejected Grace (Proverbs 1:22–33)

    Deep Dive into The Terror of Rejected Grace (Proverbs 1:22–33) Proverbs 1:20–33 presents Wisdom not as a private suggestion, but as a public proclamation demanding a verdict from every soul. The text destroys the modern myth of neutrality, revealing that there is no middle ground between Wisdom and Folly; one either chooses the fear of the Lord or effectively hates knowledge. Wisdom addresses three specific categories of sinners based on their inner affections: the simple, who love their aimless drifting; the scorners, who delight in mockery; and the fools, who hate knowledge and moral correction. Wisdom’s address begins with a gracious confrontation. She asks "How long?" implying a limit to divine patience, and issues a command to "turn" at her reproof. This call to repentance is accompanied by a promise to pour out her Spirit and make her words known to those who listen. However, the text warns that refusal is rarely accidental; it is a deliberate, hostile rejection of God's counsel. Sinners do not merely lack information; they actively despise reproof because it threatens their autonomy. Consequently, the passage transitions to a terrifying announcement of judicial abandonment. Because they refused Wisdom’s call when she stretched out her hand, Wisdom will "laugh" at their calamity. This is not petty cruelty but the vindication of divine justice. A time will come—the "then"—when the rebellious will call upon God in their distress, but He will not answer. They will be given over to "eat the fruit of their own way," finding that their perceived freedom was actually a trap leading to destruction. The passage concludes with a stark contrast between complacent ruin and secure dwelling. While the turning away of the simple kills them, the one who "hearkens" to Wisdom—identified in the New Testament as Christ—dwells safely. This listener is shielded from the fear of evil, resting in the covenantal security provided by God. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    29 min
  6. 15H AGO

    The King’s Concealed Revelation: The Judicial and Prophetic Necessity of the Parabolic Method (Matthew 13:34–35)

    Deep Dive into The King’s Concealed Revelation: The Judicial and Prophetic Necessity of the Parabolic Method (Matthew 13:34–35) Matthew 13:34–35 serves as a decisive theological marker rather than a mere comment on Jesus' teaching style. Both sources emphasize that Jesus’ use of parables fulfills the prophecy of Psalm 78, positioning Him as the greater Asaph who interprets God's redemptive history. Far from being simple illustrations designed to make truth easier for the masses, the parables function as instruments of both revelation and judgment. They act as a judicial veil to the crowds, whose hearts are hardened following their rejection of the King, while simultaneously serving as a window of revelation for the disciples to whom understanding is graciously given. This dual function underscores the sovereignty of God in granting spiritual insight; the "mysteries of the kingdom" are not attained by natural intellect but are disclosed through divine election. The "hidden things" Jesus utters are identified as kingdom realities—specifically the "mystery form" of the kingdom or the church age—that were planned from eternity but concealed until Christ’s public ministry. Furthermore, the text suggests that Jesus’ "utterance" of these truths is a forceful "gushing forth" of divine wisdom, marking Him as the authoritative revealer of God’s eternal counsel. Ultimately, this passage refutes modern pragmatic approaches to ministry, reminding the reader that the Word inevitably separates hearers, hardening the proud while saving the humble. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    27 min
  7. 18H AGO

    Providence at the Well: Prayer, Guidance, and Covenant Faithfulness (Genesis 24:42–44)

    Deep Dive into Providence at the Well: Prayer, Guidance, and Covenant Faithfulness (Genesis 24:42–44) The provided texts analyze Genesis 24:42–44 as a crucial event in redemptive history, focusing on God’s providential care in preserving the covenant line of Abraham. The authors reject the view of this passage as merely a sentimental story or a formula for decision-making, arguing instead that it displays the convergence of absolute divine sovereignty and human responsibility. The servant’s prayer is characterized as a "syntax of dependence," acknowledging that while he must actively walk the path, only the "God of Abraham" can grant the mission success. A central theme in both sources is the nature of the "sign" requested by the servant. They clarify that this was not a superstitious fleece or a request for a miraculous interruption of nature, but a search for "hesed"—observable covenant faithfulness and costly hospitality. The willingness of Rebekah to water the camels served as moral confirmation that she was the woman "appointed" by the Lord to sustain the messianic lineage that would eventually lead to Jesus Christ. The narrative uses this specific test to show that God’s guidance is often recognized through moral beauty and ordinary means rather than private revelation. Theologically, the sources frame the narrative within a robust Reformed perspective. They use the text to critique modern pragmatism and the idol of autonomy, urging believers to replace a desire for mystical "signs" with trust in God’s ordinary governance of the world. One source further applies a Law and Gospel distinction, suggesting that the servant’s reliance exposes human self-sufficiency, while the marriage points typologically to Christ securing His church. Ultimately, these verses teach that God guarantees His promises not through luck, but through the wise, holy, and powerful ordering of all events. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    24 min
  8. 19H AGO

    The Spirit of Love the Opposite of a Censorious Spirit (1 Corinthians 13:5) | Jonathan Edwards

    Deep Dive into The Spirit of Love the Opposite of a Censorious Spirit (1 Corinthians 13:5) by Jonathan Edwards Jonathan Edwards argues that Christian charity is the direct opposite of a censorious spirit, which he defines as a disposition to uncharitably judge the state, qualities, or actions of others. This spirit manifests when individuals condemn the spiritual condition of others without warrant, often basing their judgment on minor differences in religious experience or insufficient evidence. It also appears when people overlook the good qualities in their neighbors to magnify their faults, or when they assign evil motives to actions that could reasonably be interpreted as good. Edwards clarifies that not all judging is unlawful; civil judges must pass sentence, and individuals may acknowledge flagrant wickedness when supported by clear evidence. However, censoriousness involves judging without necessity, rushing to conclusions before knowing the full truth, or feeling a sense of pleasure in thinking the worst of others. This disposition is contrary to Christian love because people naturally treat themselves and their loved ones with leniency; therefore, harsh judgment indicates a lack of love and the presence of ill-will. Furthermore, censoriousness reveals a proud heart, as the individual arrogantly sets themselves up as a superior judge over their fellow servants, usurping the authority that belongs solely to God. In conclusion, Edwards warns that those who speak evil of others violate their Christian profession. He reminds readers that the truth often vindicates those we suspect, as seen in biblical examples like Hannah, and urges Christians to focus on their own spiritual state rather than scrutinizing others. Ultimately, he cautions that God has threatened to judge us with the same severity that we use against our neighbors. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Spotify Music: https://open.spotify.com/artist/1t5dz4vEgvHqUknYQfwpRI?si=e-tDRFR2Qf6By1sAcMdkdw https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

    33 min
4
out of 5
4 Ratings

About

"Reformed Thinking" is a podcast dedicated to unraveling the intricacies of biblical teachings and theological questions, influenced by the abundant heritage of Reformed theology and Puritan writings. Whether exploring weighty Bible passages or dissecting influential Reformed books and articles, our goal is to offer insights that not only cultivate intellectual expansion but also, and more crucially, spiritual edification. Join us as we traverse the depths of scripture and Reformed thought, aiming to enlighten and broaden your faith sojourn.