CLDF Podcast

Chronic Liver Disease Foundation

The official podcast channel for the Chronic Liver Disease Foundation.

  1. Sep 22

    Linerixibat Medication Review

    Christina Hanson, FNP, and Dr. Marcelo Kugelmas of South Denver Gastroenterology review linerixibat, an ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor, and its role in managing cholestatic pruritus in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). This medication review podcast explores how blocking bile acid reabsorption in the ileum targets a pathway involved in persistent itching. The discussion covers the phase 2 GLIMMER study and phase 3 GLISTEN trial, including findings on itch reduction, sleep interference, and treatment response in patients with moderate to severe pruritus. The speakers also examine safety and tolerability considerations, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, elevated liver enzymes, and treatment discontinuation. Additional topics include preliminary results from the linerixibat long-term safety and tolerability study (LLSAT), maintenance of itch relief, and the need for further research on combining linerixibat with PPAR agonists. Designed for nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and other gastroenterology and hepatology professionals, this episode offers a clinical perspective on IBAT inhibitor therapy, persistent PBC-related itching, and the balance between symptom improvement and treatment tolerability. Clarifications and context within the video 👇 Linerixibat, an IBAT inhibitor, is the first FDA approved treatment for cholestatic pruritus in adults with PBC.WI-NRS is used to assess itch severity on a scale of 0-10.At 6:43, correction regarding the diagnosis of cirrhosis: It was 10% in the placebo group and 11% in the linerixibat group.At 10:24, the primary endpoints of the LLSAT study are frequency and severity of adverse events.At 11:20, the LLSAT mean WI-NRS reduction of 4.87 is for patients assigned to linerixibat in GLISTEN Part A and Part B after 52 weeks of continuous treatment.

  2. May 6

    Navigating Non-Adherence and Compliance in Wilson's Disease

    In this expert discussion presented in collaboration with the Chronic Liver Disease Foundation, Amanda Cheung, MD, transplant hepatologist at Northwestern Medicine, and Peter Hedera, MD, neurologist and medical geneticist at University of Louisville, explore the complex challenges of medication adherence and long-term compliance in patients with Wilson disease. This educational conversation reviews the lifelong management of Wilson disease, highlighting how both neurologic and hepatic manifestations can significantly impact quality of life, daily functioning, and long-term outcomes. The discussion examines common neurologic symptoms including tremor, dystonia, ataxia, and parkinsonism, as well as hepatic complications ranging from asymptomatic liver enzyme elevations to cirrhosis and acute liver failure. Experts also discuss how Wilson disease can mimic other conditions such as fatty liver disease, contributing to delayed diagnosis and treatment. Throughout the discussion, the faculty address the real-world barriers that affect adherence to Wilson disease therapies, including lifelong treatment burden, complex dosing schedules, food restrictions, medication side effects, cost and insurance challenges, and the transition from pediatric to adult care. The conversation also reviews currently available chelation therapies such as penicillamine and trientine, the role of zinc maintenance therapy, and emerging treatment strategies aimed at improving convenience and patient compliance. Additional insights include the importance of multidisciplinary care teams, patient education, shared decision-making, pharmacy support programs, psychiatric care, and social work involvement in optimizing long-term disease management. This video provides valuable clinical pearls for hepatologists, neurologists, advanced practice providers, and healthcare professionals involved in the care of patients with Wilson disease.

  3. Apr 22

    TIPS Procedure: Identifying Candidates and Minimizing Risk

    This educational podcast from the 6th Liver Connect meeting provides a comprehensive overview of the TIPS (transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt) procedure, focusing on patient selection, risk stratification, and evolving techniques to improve outcomes in patients with advanced liver disease. The discussion highlights key indications for TIPS, including recurrent or high-risk variceal bleeding, refractory or recurrent ascites, and select cases of portal vein thrombosis or hepatic venous outflow obstruction such as Budd-Chiari syndrome. Learn how early TIPS intervention can reduce rebleeding risk and improve survival in high-risk patients, as well as when TIPS should be used as salvage therapy or secondary prophylaxis. The episode also explores the importance of frailty assessment, MELD 3.0 scoring, and sarcopenia evaluation in predicting post-TIPS hepatic encephalopathy, along with strategies to optimize patients before the procedure. Additionally, it reviews absolute contraindications such as heart failure, severe pulmonary hypertension, and uncontrolled infection, emphasizing the need for multidisciplinary decision-making. Finally, emerging data on smaller stent diameters (6–8 mm) are discussed, demonstrating how these innovations may reduce complications while maintaining effective portal decompression. This episode is essential for clinicians managing portal hypertension, cirrhosis complications, and liver transplant candidates.

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The official podcast channel for the Chronic Liver Disease Foundation.

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