Mane Brain: The Science of Smarter Riding

Audrey Paslow PT DPT NCS

Welcome to Mane Brain, the podcast where neuroscience meets the saddle! Hosted by Audrey Paslow, a board-certified neurologic physical therapist and expert in rider biomechanics, this show dives deep into the brain-body connection that makes great riders. Each episode explores the science behind balance, coordination, flexibility, strength, breathing, and timing—essential elements for equestrians looking to improve their performance. Through expert interviews, rider fitness strategies, and neuroscience-backed insights, you’ll learn how to train smarter, ride better, and unlock your full potential in the saddle.

  1. JAN 27

    Training the Rider’s Heart: Cardio Workouts That Actually Transfer to the Tack

    Send us a text Riders often hear that they need “better cardio,” but few are told how to set up a program targeting cardiovascular fitness that their discipline actually requires. In this episode of Mane Brain, I will break down the cardiovascular demands placed on the rider and how heart rate–based zone training can help you build endurance, clarity, and consistency in the saddle. Rather than guessing or defaulting to generic workouts, this episode aims to give you a framework to train with intention — grounded in physiology, neuroscience, and real-world riding demands. 🧠 What You’ll Learn in This Episode Why rider cardio matters more than you think Riding is a cognitively demanding sport performed under higher physical demand. As your heart rate rises, your nervous system still has to multi-task - managing balance, coordination, timing, and decision-making. Cardiovascular fitness isn’t just about endurance — it directly affects how well your brain stays online under effort. The real heart rate demands of riding disciplines I will walk you through research and field data showing how rider heart rates differ across: Dressage (moderate, sustained aerobic demand)Stadium jumping (short bursts of high intensity)Cross country (prolonged high aerobic load with stress)Understanding these differences helps you to train specifically for what you actually experience in competition. What heart rate zones mean for riders You’ll learn how common riding heart rate zones map to familiar exercise intensities (METs) used in cardiac rehabilitation and sports performance — translating riding demands into practical off-horse training strategies. Why “just working out” isn’t enough Many riders train hard but not specifically. This episode explains why mismatched cardio training can lead to: early fatigueloss of coordination late in a ridedifficulty maintaining posture, breathing, and effective aidsZone-based training helps close the gap between fitness and performance. How this fits into the Mane Brain framework Cardiovascular fitness supports: motor learningbalance and postural controlnervous system regulation under effortThis episode sets the foundation for applying neuroscience to rider fitness in a way that actually transfers to the saddle. PARQ+: https://eparmedx.com/par-q/ 🔗 What’s Coming Next This episode is the second in a short series on rider cardiovascular endurance. In the next episode, I dive into: why breathing rhythm and respiration are a missing link in cardiovascular performance — and why many riders can’t fully access the fitness they’ve built without addressing how they breathe under effort. Mane Brain Podcast is part of Anchored Seat's mission to bring neuroscience to the saddle! Learn more about training programs and clinic opportunities at www.anchoredseat.com.

    37 min
  2. JAN 23

    Friday’s With Frankie: "Literary Hooves" — Caroline Nesbitt on Books, Breeding, and Horses

    Send us a text On this episode of Friday’s With Frankie,  Frankie Lovato Jr. and I sit down with Caroline Nesbitt — a rider, Connemara breeder, author, theatre professional, and newer Equicizer owner. Caroline’s journey through the equestrian world blends passion with depth: from breeding and riding iconic Connemara ponies to writing equestrian novels and sharing stories from behind the scenes of her acting roles. Caroline brings her rich life experience to the conversation, talking about: How her love for her Connemara ponies led to the name of her EquicizerThe stories and fun behind writing her novels, and what she is planning next!How she has balanced her time between riding, writing, and acting, blending her creativity with practical horsemanship.What led her to the Equicizer, how she uses it now, and why riders at any level can benefit from this kind of unmounted trainingWhether you’re a breeder, rider, writer, or lifelong learner in the horse world, this episode is full of warmth, wisdom, and anecdotes that will resonate long after the last note. 📚 Ready for the next great book you can curl up with? Here's how to find more from Caroline:  Ride On the Curl’d Clouds 📚 https://a.co/d/coehnlj Fortune’s Fool 📚 https://a.co/d/3F1Ch0X The Pony Breeder’s Companion: A Guide for Owners and Breeders 📚 https://a.co/d/gEQjNve Stay tuned! On the next episode of Mane Brain, I will explore heart rate zones and discipline-specific fitness tips for riders — tying together neuroscience and how to train smarter out of the tack.  Mane Brain Podcast is part of Anchored Seat's mission to bring neuroscience to the saddle! Learn more about training programs and clinic opportunities at www.anchoredseat.com.

    1h 5m
  3. JAN 13

    The Hidden Cardio of Riding: Heart Rate Demands Across the Disciplines

    Send us a text We often focus on the horse’s conditioning, but what about the rider? Research shows that riders experience significant cardiovascular demand during competition across all disciplines, and this incorporates environments that include being under pressure and/or fatigued, all while trying to execute precision-based tasks. Understanding these demands, and preparing for them, is the first step toward smarter unmounted training. Heart Rate Demands Across Disciplines Eventing: sustained higher cardiovascular load + managing a higher stress situationShow jumping: short bursts of higher intensity cardiovascular effort with rapid recovery demandsDressage: lower peak heart rate, higher and frequently changing neuromuscular and postural demandsEach discipline challenges the rider’s system differently—but all require cardiovascular endurance and stamina. Studies demonstrate that rider heart rate rises not only with physical effort but with: anticipatory stressbalance demandspostural endurancecognitive loadThis explains why riders may feel “gassed” even when they aren’t visibly working hard. What This Means for Your Training: Conditioning improves your ability to deliver clarity with your aids, not just stamina to ride longerBetter aerobic capacity supports balance, breathing, and decision-makingFitness allows skill to show up under pressureWhat’s Coming Next: In the next episode, we’ll look at how riders can train cardiovascular fitness without just doing more cardio, and how tools like interval work, position-specific conditioning, and off-horse strategies translate directly to performance. Mane Brain Podcast is part of Anchored Seat's mission to bring neuroscience to the saddle! Learn more about training programs and clinic opportunities at www.anchoredseat.com.

    49 min
  4. JAN 9

    Friday’s With Frankie: Fitness for Riders — Training the Brain & Body with the Equicizer

    Send us a text SEASON 2 of the Mane Brain Podcast opens with an episode of Friday’s with Frankie and reframes what fitness for riders really means — and how off-horse tools like the Equicizer can support cardiovascular conditioning, balance, and motor learning. As riders, we often think of fitness as something separate from skill. In this episode, Frankie Lovato Jr and I explore why that separation doesn’t hold up — especially when viewed through a neuroscience lens. Fitness influences not only endurance, but also how well the brain can organize movement, maintain balance, and stay regulated under load. In this episode, we cover: Why rider fitness is more than just strength or staminaWays riders can challenge cardiovascular fitness that match their riding goalsHow the Equicizer allows riders to work on balance and conditioning simultaneouslyI introduce the concept of heart rate zones and explains why different riding disciplines place different demands on the rider’s nervous system and cardiovascular capacity. These ideas are teased here and explored more fully in the next full Mane Brain episode, where riders will learn how to match off-horse cardio training to the demands of their discipline. This episode sets the tone for Season 2: evidence-based, rider-focused, and grounded in how the brain and body work together — both in and out of the saddle. 🎧 Next up on Mane Brain: A deep dive into zone-based cardiovascular training for riders, including METs, heart rate ranges, and how you as the rider can train effectively off the horse for dressage, show jumping, and eventing. Mane Brain Podcast is part of Anchored Seat's mission to bring neuroscience to the saddle! Learn more about training programs and clinic opportunities at www.anchoredseat.com.

    50 min
  5. 12/31/2025

    Riding Blindfolded (Sort Of): How Vision Affects Balance and Why Riders Rely on It Too Much

    Send us a text Vision is powerful — but sometimes, it’s doing too much of the work. In this episode of Mane Brain, Audrey Paslow, PT, DPT, NCS, dives into the neuroscience behind visual input and rider balance, exploring why temporarily reducing vision can actually improve motor learning, postural control, and coordination. Building on prior episodes about the learning sweet spot, lunge line lessons, and why mistakes matter, this conversation focuses on how the brain integrates sensory information — particularly vision, proprioception, and vestibular input — to control movement. When vision dominates, riders may feel “secure,” but the nervous system can become less accurate at detecting true balance errors. Audrey explains: Why vision often overrides proprioceptive feedback in ridersHow limiting visual input helps the brain identify errors more clearlyWhy this strategy works so well in lunge line lessons and balance trainingThe difference between removing vision versus removing information overloadYou’ll also hear practical, safety-conscious ways to experiment with reduced visual input: Unmounted balance and coordination drillsIn-the-saddle applications (no actual blindfolds required!)How to recognize when vision is helping — and when it’s hindering — your learningThis episode reinforces a core Mane Brain message: better riding isn’t about doing more — it’s about giving the brain the right information at the right time. Whether you’re working on an independent seat, struggling with consistency, or looking to understand why certain exercises feel transformative, this episode will change how you think about what your eyes are doing while you ride. Mane Brain Podcast is part of Anchored Seat's mission to bring neuroscience to the saddle! Learn more about training programs and clinic opportunities at www.anchoredseat.com.

    31 min
  6. 12/13/2025

    Mistakes Are the Mechanism: How Errors Build Better Riders

    Send us a text In this episode of Mane Brain, Audrey dives into one of the most misunderstood — and most powerful — truths about rider development: Mistakes are not the problem. Missing the learning opportunity is. Building on her episodes published in November about finding the learning sweet spot, this conversation explores the neuroscience behind why mistakes are essential for skill development and how riders can use them intentionally to improve balance, timing, and confidence. 🧠 Why the Brain Needs Mistakes From a motor learning perspective, the brain doesn’t change when things go perfectly. It changes when there’s a mismatch between what it expected to happen and what actually happened — a process known as prediction error. These small, safe errors are the fuel for neuroplasticity. Audrey breaks down: Adams’ Closed-Loop Theory, where sensory feedback and error detection refine movement accuracySchmidt’s Schema Theory, which explains how variability and mistakes build adaptable motor programsModern neuroscience concepts of prediction error, showing how the brain updates movement strategies based on errorsTogether, these models explain why perfection slows learning — and why controlled, intentional mistakes accelerate it. 🏋️ Applying Error-Based Learning in Unmounted Training You’ll learn key ways to use mistakes productively during off-horse work, including: Why slowing down helps you notice errorsHow controlled instability improves balance and body awarenessWhy repeating a movement after a mistake matters more than chasing perfect repsHow changing one variable at a time sharpens motor learning🎯 The Takeaway Riders who improve fastest aren’t the ones who make fewer mistakes. They’re the ones who recognize them sooner, stay curious, and use them as data. If you want to train your brain — not just your body — this episode will give you a completely new lens on what progress really looks like. Mane Brain Podcast is part of Anchored Seat's mission to bring neuroscience to the saddle! Learn more about training programs and clinic opportunities at www.anchoredseat.com.

    34 min
  7. 11/25/2025

    Hands-Free, Brain-On: Unlocking Rider Balance Through the Lunge Line with My Trainer & Mentor, Cailin Sanford

    Send us a text This week on The Mane Brain Podcast, Audrey welcomes one of the most important guests in her riding journey: her trainer and mentor, Cailin Sanford, a USDF Level 1 Certified Instructor known for her thoughtful, biomechanics-backed approach to horse and rider development. Following last episode's conversation about “The Learning Sweet Spot” and how simplifying a task creates the ideal environment for motor learning, this episode brings that concept directly into the arena — through lunge line lessons. Whether you’re a developing rider or an experienced adult amateur trying to refine your seat, the lunge line is one of the most underused but most powerful tools you have. Audrey and Cailin break down: 🔹 Why lunge line lessons work from a neuroscience perspective How reducing the task's demands frees the brain to focus on balance, timing, symmetry, and postural reflexes — without the steering responsibilities. 🔹 Two types of lunge line lessons (and why riders can benefit from both) Cailin outlines how each type targets different pieces of rider development, and why they might help shed light on a missing puzzle piece in the learning process.  🔹 Exercises that may be best accomplished on the lunge line From no-stirrups work, to stability drills, to upper-body coordination — these are the game-changing practices that build a truly independent seat. 🔹 How Audrey and Cailin blend Franklin Method into their clinics They share why these sessions are popular each year and how this type of training can strengthen a rider's balance, proprioception, and confidence. 🔹 Safety considerations for riders and horses How to determine if you have the right combination for a lunge line lesson - from thinking about the horse, environmental setup, and handler experience (as well as when NOT to schedule a lunge line session). 🔹 Why lunge line lessons aren’t “just for beginners” Cailin explains how even seasoned, competitive riders can unlock breakthroughs with this style of training. This episode combines evidence-based motor learning theory with the practical wisdom of a seasoned and experienced instructor — and echoes the deep trust of a trainer/client relationship. If you want better balance, better posture, better timing, and stronger connections between your brain and body… this episode is for you. Interested in working with Cailin & Audrey? Look for details here Click to learn more about Cailin Sanford, Level 1 USDF Certified Instructor & Winterwood Farm Mane Brain Podcast is part of Anchored Seat's mission to bring neuroscience to the saddle! Learn more about training programs and clinic opportunities at www.anchoredseat.com.

    45 min
5
out of 5
3 Ratings

About

Welcome to Mane Brain, the podcast where neuroscience meets the saddle! Hosted by Audrey Paslow, a board-certified neurologic physical therapist and expert in rider biomechanics, this show dives deep into the brain-body connection that makes great riders. Each episode explores the science behind balance, coordination, flexibility, strength, breathing, and timing—essential elements for equestrians looking to improve their performance. Through expert interviews, rider fitness strategies, and neuroscience-backed insights, you’ll learn how to train smarter, ride better, and unlock your full potential in the saddle.