On Second Thought with Komal Mirani

Komal Mirani

“The future is already here, it’s just not evenly distributed.” Everywhere you look, fragments of the future are already visible—not just in AI that generates and robots that operate, but in the ways we learn, build, express, and connect. In classrooms reshaped by screens. In architecture that adapts to climate. In culture that’s remixed in real time. In tools designed to make the world more accessible, more human. These shifts aren’t universal yet, but they’re out there. And if we pay attention to the edges, we can start to understand what’s coming next. I’m Komal Mirani, and that’s what On Second Thought is about—your window into the ideas and innovations reshaping our world. Through conversations with the people imagining, building, and questioning what’s next, this podcast makes the future feel a little more tangible; something you can understand, participate in, and help shape.

  1. Oct 1

    Siddhi Ashar on Collective Intelligence for an Uncertain World

    Very excited to announce the next guest on On Second Thought: Siddhi Ashar. Siddhi Ashar is the Programme Co-Lead for RiskSense at Dark Matter Labs. Her practice sits at the intersection of participatory foresight, systems change and civic governance. Over the last five years, she has designed multi-stakeholder collaborations, wargames, futures labs and scenario processes across food systems, climate adaptation, women’s leadership and civil society, working with governments, philanthropies, businesses and grassroots organisations across South Asia, Europe and the US. In this conversation, we get into: What futures practice actually looks like, beyond prediction and trend forecastingWhy imagination can be a tool for systems changeHow power, ownership and governance shape the futures we are able to imagineWhat food systems can teach us about resilience, climate and collective agencyHow games, wargames and immersive scenarios help people navigate uncertainty and competing interestsWhat it means to build anticipatory capacity before crises occurRiskSense and the idea of citizens as a source of risk intelligenceHow everyday, local knowledge can become part of civic infrastructureWhy collective intelligence may be less about finding the right answer and more about our ability to sense, deliberate and act togetherWhat Siddhi has learned from working across cities, climate systems, philanthropy and communities about building resilience from the ground upA conversation about imagination, participation, power and building collective intelligence for an uncertain world. More from Siddhi’s work: RiskSense: https://risk.darkmatterlabs.org/ Mumbai Risk Clinic: https://risk.darkmatterlabs.org/mumbai-risk-clinic Berlin Heat Risk Clinic: https://risk.darkmatterlabs.org/berlin-heat-risk-clinic Changing Currents: https://www.forumforthefuture.org/blog/changing-currents-exploring-energy-system-transformation-through-immersive-futures

    Siddhi Ashar on Collective Intelligence for an Uncertain World
  2. Sep 2

    Rhydhi Gupta on AI, Online Safety and Making Policy More Participatory

    Rhydhi Gupta is a lawyer, Senior Analyst of Public Policy at The Quantum Hub, where she works across its technology portfolio, and the creator of Sansad Games, an experiment in making public policy more accessible through play. In this episode of On Second Thought, I sit down with Rhydhi to understand how public policy shapes our relationship with technology, often in ways we don’t even realise. It determines what platforms can and cannot do, how our data is treated, what protections we have when we are harmed online and, increasingly, how we respond to a world where AI can generate and manipulate content at unprecedented scale. We get into India’s evolving internet safety landscape and the new questions AI introduces around privacy, identity and consent. What does consent mean when someone can recreate your face, voice or likeness without you knowing? Who is responsible for protecting people online? And how do we create rules for technologies that are evolving faster than our understanding of them? Rhydhi shares the thinking behind the likeness-detection tool she is building and why she believes people should have the ability to know where and how their identity is being used online. We also talk about why conversations around emerging technology need to include different generations and lived experiences, rather than remaining confined to technologists and policymakers. A large part of our conversation is also about making policy itself more accessible. Rhydhi explains why policymaking can feel impenetrable to the very people it affects, what it would take to make it more participatory, and why public imagination matters when we are deciding what technology should and shouldn’t become. We also get into Rhydhi’s own journey as a non-technical builder and the story behind Sansad Games, her experiment in turning Parliament and public policy into something people can understand through play. We talk about games as a tool for participation, and what happens when we bring more imagination, experimentation and creativity into institutions that have traditionally felt difficult to enter. And, as always, we get into the person behind the work: what has shaped Rhydhi’s worldview, what energises her and what keeps her curious. This is a conversation about AI, internet safety, public imagination and ultimately, how we can have a greater say in shaping the systems that increasingly shape us.

    Rhydhi Gupta on AI, Online Safety and Making Policy More Participatory
  3. Jun 4

    Mahesh Lambe On Planetary Intelligence and Building the Internet of AI Agents | Chief Scientist, Project Nanda

    In this episode, we explore collective intelligence, personal agents, and the Internet of AI Agents with Mahesh Lambe, one of the minds behind Project Nanda. For the last two decades, the internet connected information. What if the next phase connects intelligence itself? We discuss why coordination may be one of the defining challenges of the coming decade, the infrastructure required to enable intelligent agents to collaborate, and why AI may ultimately become an invisible layer woven into everyday life. Some key points covered: • Why collective intelligence matters more than individual intelligence • Personal agents and the rise of AI-native interfaces • The Internet of AI Agents and the Agentic Web • Decentralization, trust, identity, and discovery • Solving the coordination problem at scale • Why AI may become an invisible infrastructure layer • Kumbhdoot and using AI to coordinate the world's largest gathering • What the next internet could look like when intelligence is networked • The future of human-AI collaboration and collective problem-solving If you've been curious about where AI is headed beyond chatbots and productivity tools, this episode offers a glimpse into a future where intelligence becomes networked, collaborative, and woven into the fabric of everyday life. About Mahesh Lambe Mahesh Lambe is a technologist, researcher, and systems thinker working at the intersection of artificial intelligence, distributed systems, and digital public infrastructure. His work focuses on how intelligent systems coordinate, collaborate, and create value at planetary scale. About Project Nanda Project Nanda is an open, community-driven initiative exploring the foundations of an Internet of AI Agents. Inspired by the protocols that enabled the modern web, it seeks to build the trust, identity, discovery, and coordination layers required for intelligent agents to interact safely and effectively across organizations, geographies, and ecosystems. Its long-term vision is to enable collective intelligence at scale through open, decentralized infrastructure.

    Mahesh Lambe On Planetary Intelligence and Building the Internet of AI Agents | Chief Scientist, Project Nanda
  4. 12/18/2025

    Talented’s PG Aditiya on Where Advertising Still Feels Alive

    PG Aditiya is the Co-Founder and CCO of Talented, one of India’s sharpest and most awarded creative agencies, built on the belief that great work begins with great people. Titles, however, only partly describe his role. His thinking extends well beyond the mechanics of advertising, shaped by a deep reverence for craft, an archival curiosity for its history, and a visible pride in the people behind the work. In this episode of On Second Thought, he reflects on the changing agency model, the thinking behind Talented’s internal handbook, and why talent density - rather than scale has become the organising principle of the company. Drawing on family lore, objects of close affection, and years spent in the business of advertising, he speaks candidly about creative ambition, and how Talented responded to a long-standing need in the market. He also considers the history of advertising and its influence on modern culture, alongside his own journey as a founder. The conversation also covers culture and attention, touching on matcha raves, soft clubbing, and the fragmentation of media and meaning online. Taken together, it is a portrait of a creative leader thinking carefully about what endures and where advertising still feels alive. About Talented: Talented is on a mission to be the greatest creative company in the world. It is an independent creative agency founded in 2022 in Bangalore by Gautam Reghunath and PG Aditiya. The firm has quickly built a reputation for thoughtful, nuanced work for both legacy and modern brands, and has been recognised on the global stage: Talented has won multiple Cannes Lions, including a Silver Lion for its Avani’s Gold campaign for Britannia Marie Gold at the 2025 Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity, among other metals for work across media and storytelling.

    Talented’s PG Aditiya on Where Advertising Still Feels Alive
  5. 08/08/2025

    Siddhartha Menon on The Business of Doing Good | Head, Tiny Miracles

    Most people talk about changing the world. A few try to redesign it: system by system, person by person, story by story. Siddhartha Menon is one of those few. As Head of Mission at Tiny Miracles, Siddhartha helps lead a social enterprise with a clear, ambitious goal: enable communities to get themselves out of poverty and stay out. Their model moves beyond short-term aid to tackle systemic change through five interconnected pillars: education, health, livelihood, social awareness, and happiness. At its core, it’s about dignity, agency, and designing systems that last. In this conversation, we go deep into the realities of doing good: the trade-offs, the invisible walls, and the constant tension between business and social purpose. Siddhartha shares what poverty really is beyond income, how trust is built in communities that have been let down before, and why design can be as powerful as policy in creating change. We also explore his work on the Tiny Cane Collective: an open experiment in radical transparency. From artisan wages to projected losses, nothing is hidden. The goal is simple but rare: keep a business truly social by showing the full, messy, handcrafted reality of balancing bottom lines with moral imperatives. This episode covers: How Tiny Miracles’ “Get Out, Stay Out” model works in practiceThe role of design in breaking the poverty cycleWhy transparency can be the strongest trust-building toolNavigating the “profit vs purpose” paradox in real timeWhat it takes to keep purpose at the center as you scaleI stumbled upon Tiny Miracles by chance but with a conversation that left a deep, lasting impression. This is the story of what I found: a team making the world slightly more just, one system at a time.

    Siddhartha Menon on The Business of Doing Good | Head, Tiny Miracles

About

“The future is already here, it’s just not evenly distributed.” Everywhere you look, fragments of the future are already visible—not just in AI that generates and robots that operate, but in the ways we learn, build, express, and connect. In classrooms reshaped by screens. In architecture that adapts to climate. In culture that’s remixed in real time. In tools designed to make the world more accessible, more human. These shifts aren’t universal yet, but they’re out there. And if we pay attention to the edges, we can start to understand what’s coming next. I’m Komal Mirani, and that’s what On Second Thought is about—your window into the ideas and innovations reshaping our world. Through conversations with the people imagining, building, and questioning what’s next, this podcast makes the future feel a little more tangible; something you can understand, participate in, and help shape.