The Blue Line Project

John Gabrielson

Problem-Oriented Policing. Real Solutions. Real Conversations.

Episodes

  1. Mar 26

    Episode 7: Problem-Oriented Policing in Action: Targeting Crime Place Networks with Joel Vargas

    In this powerful episode of The Blue Line Project, we move beyond traditional hot-spot policing and dive deep into place network investigations (PNI) — a smarter, more effective way to understand and disrupt the invisible networks of locations that sustain violence and disorder in our communities. Join host John Gabrielson as he sits down with Joel Vargas, J.D., a veteran law enforcement leader with over 30 years of experience in community policing, intelligence analysis, and data-driven strategies. Joel has helped design programs that achieved dramatic violence reductions — including more than a 90% drop in violence in Bensenville, Illinois — while strengthening community trust. Together, they explore how problem-oriented policing (POP) and the SARA model (Scanning, Analysis, Response, Assessment) are supercharged by place network investigations. Discover how to identify crime sites, convergent settings, comfort spaces, and corrupting spots — the four key types of places that form dangerous networks. Learn practical strategies for using data analytics, intelligence, and targeted interventions to solve underlying problems instead of just chasing calls for service. Key topics include: • How place networks differ from traditional hot spots • Real-world examples of PNI delivering sustained violence reduction • Balancing enforcement, environmental changes, and partnerships with place managers • Assessing success and avoiding displacement • Lessons for agencies of any size looking to build analytical capacity and community-oriented results Whether you’re a police leader, crime analyst, policymaker, or concerned citizen, this episode delivers actionable insights on moving from reactive policing to true problem-solving that improves both safety and quality of life. Tune in to learn how targeted, data-driven place network strategies can transform policing and rebuild trust in high-crime communities. Guest: Joel Vargas, J.D. – Police Division Manager, Austin Police Department | Former crime prevention coordinator, intelligence analyst, and community policing innovator. Find Joel: https://www.linkedin.com/in/joel-vargas-j-d-864aa144/ #ProblemOrientedPolicing #PlaceNetworkInvestigations #BlueLineProject #LawEnforcement #CommunityPolicing #ViolenceReduction #PolicingReform #DataDrivenPolicing

    55 min
  2. Mar 2

    Episode 2 - The Use of Force Myth

    Use of force is often shaped by perception under stress. When perception narrows, time collapses. When time collapses, distance closes. When distance closes, options disappear — and force becomes more likely. In this episode of the Blue Line Project, we break down the connection between force science, procedural justice, and Sir Robert Peel’s principles. Nearly 200 years ago, Peel argued that police effectiveness depends on public approval and voluntary cooperation. Modern research confirms what he understood: when people believe they are treated fairly, resistance decreases and compliance increases. This isn’t about weakening enforcement. It’s about strengthening judgment. Sources Cited in Broadcast: https://nypost.com/2026/02/10/business/apple-news-promotes-left-leaning-media-outlets-as-it-shuts-out-conservative-sites-entirely-study/ https://www.crimeinamerica.net/54-million-police-citizen-contacts-2-percent-involve-force-or-threat-of-force/ Alex Pretti KARE11 News - https://youtu.be/DuWsYt6aJ5M?si=z0rg-J7EKl2wYNqf Renne Good video - New York Post: https://youtu.be/5SafgHV2wLM?si=NURniL91oea_MxFm Procedural Justice Training: https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1920671117 Multi City Hotspots: https://crimejusticelab.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Procedural-Justice-Police.pdf https://www.policinginstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/NPI-Research-in-Brief-Hot-Spots-Jun-2022.pdf 2023 Meta-analysis: https://www.air.org/project/effectiveness-reform-efforts-focused-police-use-force-and-complaints-systematic-review-and https://academic.oup.com/policing/article/doi/10.1093/police/paae126/7913517 Community Policing: Building Trust to Lower force harm. https://news.yale.edu/2019/09/16/study-finds-community-oriented-policing-improves-attitudes-toward-police De-Escalation Training: Louisville ICAT RCT (Engel et al., 2022); Tempe, AZ Squad RCT (White et al., 2023) https://leknowledgelab.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/LEKL-Research-Summary_Police-De-Escalation-Training.pdf

    50 min
  3. Feb 13

    Episode 1 - What We Measure Is What We Get: Why Traditional Policing Metrics Are Failing

    In Episode 1 of The Blue Line Project, we take a hard look at traditional policing metrics like clearance rates, arrest counts, and response times—and why they often produce outcomes leaders never intended. Sources cited in video: https://www.brookings.edu/articles/rethinking-the-role-of-race-in-crime-and-police-violence/ Judiciary Committee: https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/press/rep/releases/judiciary-witnesses-expose-manipulated-crime-data-anti-victim-judges-and-harmful-soft-on-crime-policies-in-democrat-run-cities https://www.police1.com/community-relations/public-attitudes-toward-police-are-improving-but-perception-gaps-remain#:~:text=Gallup%20polling%20on%20police%2Dcommunity%20relations&text=The%20poll%2C%20conducted%20by%20the,moving%20in%20the%20right%20direction Role of Race in policing: https://www.brookings.edu/articles/rethinking-the-role-of-race-in-crime-and-police-violence/ https://counciloncj.org/when-crime-statistics-diverge/#:~:text=Reporting%20and%20Population%20Differences,tool%20to%20capture%20these%20offenses. Racial Profiling / bad data: https://www.dolanconsultinggroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Racial-Profiling-or-Bad-Research_-Why-We-Should-Stop-Using-Census-Data.docx-1.pdf Don't trust crime stats as it relates to proving racism or racial bias: https://vincedixonportfolio.com/2024/11/12/crime-stats-trust/#:~:text=Per%20capita,is%20a%20tiny%20bit%20misleading. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1359178923000927 https://www.nber.org/papers/w22399 Heather MacDonald https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-myth-of-systemic-police-racism-11591119883?gaa_at=eafs&gaa_n=AWEtsqfsVMUBkr8rh4MYW-ZnQB39QYGa5gp3Q0mgQcz6q316oz_7eEPDDJ-H&gaa_sig=iODcUZ6dhlkrORaRkK4i3BTPrpTzhKmjLNYrf827FZNxaATolejt0V1COEWoTQfCTU05pcIrJuBGfr_joWhKgw%3D%3D&gaa_ts=6987ced1

    1h 1m

About

Problem-Oriented Policing. Real Solutions. Real Conversations.