That American Century

SNB Media

A history podcast about the people and events shaping the United States in the 20th Century. Communists, Capitalists, Populists, Feminists, Fundamentalists, Isolationists, Imperialists, and Anarchists welcome 🇺🇸 

Episodes

  1. Los Niños Héroes | The Invasion of Veracruz Part 2 | Ep 6

    Apr 22

    Los Niños Héroes | The Invasion of Veracruz Part 2 | Ep 6

    The Invasion of Veracruz Part 2 | On the anniversary of the Battle of Chapultepec (September 13, 1847), the President of Mexico recites the names of eight Los Niños Héroes (boy heroes) during the annual ceremony commemorating the young boy's ultimate act of patriotism and sacrifice. Six of the eight Los Niños Héroes die during the Battle of Chapultepec (1847), and two die during the American Invasion of Veracruz in 1914.  Prior to the American landing in 1914, President Huerta orders Federal Troops to abandon Veracruz, leaving the defense of the city to its citizenry and to cadets at the Naval Academy. The cadets fight the Yankee Invaders for seven hours, and their safe and successful retreat is thanks, largely, to the courageous machine gun fire coverage provided by 19-year old José Azueta. Mexicans are outraged by this American invasion and occupation of their city. Tensions will persist between these two countries to the present day, but some of that tension is eased a bit when President Harry S. Truman makes the first trip by an American President to Mexico in 1947, 100 years after the Battle of Chapultepec.  He makes an unscheduled stop at The Monumento a los Niños Héroes ("Monument to the Boy Heroes") and pays tribute to the brave young men. When asked why he visited the monument President Truman replied, "brave men don't belong to any one country. I respect bravery where I see it." The eight Niños Héroes whose names are read aloud every year are: Juan de la Barrera, Juan Escutia, Francisco Márquez, Agustín Melgar, Fernando Montes de Oca, Vicente Suárez, Virgilio Uribe, and José Azueta.  Music from Epidemic Sound. Sources for this episode include: The Library of CongressThe Landing at Veracruz by Jack SweetmanAn Affair of Honor by Robert E. QuirkGangsters of Capitalism by Jonathan M. KatzTruman by David McCulloughPlain Speaking – an Oral Biography of Harry S. Truman by Merle MillerThe Chapultepec Group

    39 min
  2. War is a Racket | The Invasion of Veracruz Part 1 | Ep 5

    Apr 8

    War is a Racket | The Invasion of Veracruz Part 1 | Ep 5

    The Invasion of Veracruz Part 1 | The President of the United States has refused to recognize the leader of a sovereign nation, US oil interests are in danger, and the use of military force has been authorized. It’s April 1914, and Woodrow Wilson has sent battleships to the port of Veracruz, Mexico. The invasion plan is set. Smedley D. Butler will lead his marines ashore, take the Customs House, then take the city.  Smedley D. Butler received 16 medals during his distinguished career in the United States Marines, including two Medals of Honor. He receives his first Medal of Honor after leading his men in urban combat during the 1914 Invasion of Veracruz. After he retires in 1931, Smedley D. Butler becomes very vocal about US Foreign Policy and his speeches are turned into a short book titled War is a Racket.  In 1932, Butler boosts morale when he makes an appearance at the Bonus Army camp in Washington D.C. The Bonus Army protestors had been in the nation's capital that summer to petition Congress for early payment of the bonus promised to them for their service in The Great War. Their request is denied, and President Herbert Hoover wants them out of the city.  The United States Army is called in and a violent conflict between active soldiers and veterans plays out on the streets of Washington.  Music from Epidemic Sound. Sources for this episode include: Gangsters of Capitalism by Jonathan M. KatzMaverick Marine by Hans SchmidtOld Gimlet Eye by Lowell Thomas

    51 min

Ratings & Reviews

5
out of 5
8 Ratings

About

A history podcast about the people and events shaping the United States in the 20th Century. Communists, Capitalists, Populists, Feminists, Fundamentalists, Isolationists, Imperialists, and Anarchists welcome 🇺🇸 

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