Nick's WWII Archive

Nick's WWII Archive

Cinematic deep dives into World War II — the battles, decisions, blunders, and hidden moments that changed history. Audio documentaries from Nick's WWII Archive. More at nickswwiiarchive.com

  1. Jul 25

    When 372,000 German POWs Lived in America

    A train slows into a small Texas town carrying hundreds of captured German soldiers. Townspeople who had never seen a foreign soldier stand along the tracks and watch. Between 1942 and 1946 the United States shipped roughly 425,000 Axis prisoners across the Atlantic — the great majority German, some 372,000 men — and spread them through about seven hundred camps in nearly every state. It wasn't a mistake and it wasn't mercy. They picked cotton for eighty cents a day, and fewer than one man in a hundred ever seriously tried to run. This episode is about what they saw inside those camps, and what some of them chose to do about it years later. The war made the decision before Washington did. In spring 1943 the German and Italian armies in North Africa collapsed and a quarter of a million men walked into Allied captivity at once. Britain was short of food, short of space and out of room for its own people, so the prisoners crossed three thousand miles of water — in the empty holds of American cargo ships that had carried troops east and were sailing home with nothing. Men who had been fighting under Rommel weeks earlier were unloaded at New York, Boston and Norfolk and sent inland by train, with Texas taking more of them than anywhere else. The rules were already written: the 1929 Geneva Convention, followed closely by the United States right down to the fine print — enlisted men could be made to work, officers could not, everyone fed and paid to the same standard the Army used for its own. Partly principle, partly the cold hope that Germany would do the same for captured Americans. More from Nick's WWII Archive: https://nickswwiiarchive.com Watch the full documentary on YouTube: Nick's WWII Archive.

  2. Jul 13

    Lady Death: The Soviet Student Credited With 309 Kills — Before Anyone Believed She Existed

    The file that traveled with her said she had killed three hundred and nine men — and the first question American reporters asked her was whether Soviet women were allowed to wear makeup at the front. This is the story of Lyudmila Pavlichenko: a history student from Kiev who walked into a recruiting office in 1941, refused to be made a nurse, and became the most credited female sniper of the Second World War. From the sieges of Odessa and Sevastopol to a three-day sniper duel she called "a hunt to the death," from the fiancé who died shielding her from a mortar barrage to a midnight evacuation by submarine, and on to the strangest chapter of all — a press tour of America where nobody quite believed she was real, until Eleanor Roosevelt took her across the country and the two became friends for life. Along the way: the "trial shots" that never counted, the famous duel opponent who may never have existed, the Chicago speech with no surviving transcript, and the question historians still argue — how much of the number was war, and how much was propaganda? The receipts are shown, the myths are flagged, and the ending, in a Moscow apartment in 1957, is the most human minute of the entire Cold War. More from Nick's WWII Archive: https://nickswwiiarchive.com/posts/the-soviet-student-credited-with-309-kills-before-anyone-believed-she-existed Watch the full documentary on YouTube: Nick's WWII Archive.

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Cinematic deep dives into World War II — the battles, decisions, blunders, and hidden moments that changed history. Audio documentaries from Nick's WWII Archive. More at nickswwiiarchive.com