Could It Though?

Garry "Gazza"

Could Elon Musk end world poverty? Could AI run a country? Could you buy every lottery ticket and guarantee a win? Big “what if” questions, answered with real numbers. Each episode takes one wild hypothetical and runs it through three questions. Could it? Is it even possible? Would it? What happens when someone actually tries? Should it? And if we could, is it a good idea? Hosted by Gazza. Real maths, real sources, short episodes and a straight verdict at the end. From stopping ageing to moving a million people to Mars, we take the questions everyone wonders about and find out whether they’d actually work. New questions, real answers. Could it? Would it? Should it?

Episodes

  1. Oct 26

    Could We Move a Million People to Mars?

    In 2020, someone asked Elon Musk if his plan meant a million people living on Mars by 2050. He replied with one word: yes. Right now, the number of people on Mars is zero. So could we actually do it? We look at the trip (a window every 26 months, then seven months in space), the fleet of a thousand Starships Musk talked about, and what you’d land on: air you can’t breathe, minus 53 degrees and toxic soil. Plus the time eight people sealed themselves inside Biosphere 2 and ran short of oxygen. Then the human side. A half-million-dollar ticket, a place with fewer comforts than Antarctica, and the question nobody can answer yet: can people safely have babies on Mars? And why even Musk now says the Moon comes first. Could it? Would it? Should it? I’m Gazza, and this is Could It Though? Numbers in this episode: Musk’s “yes” to a million on Mars by 2050: Futurism, Jan 202019 people in orbit at once, Sept 2024: Population of space recordsSpaceX not using the Nov 2026 Mars window: 19FortyFive, Aug 2026; NBC News, Feb 2026Launch windows every 26 months, about 7 months to fly: NASA JPL1,000 Starships, about 100,000 people per window: Musk via Futurism, Jan 2020Starship Flight 12, May 2026: APRadiation like a CT scan every 5 to 6 days: Southwest Research Institute / Curiosity RAD, Science, 2013Mars air, temperature and gravity: NASA JPLPerchlorates in Mars soil: NASA Phoenix, 2008Biosphere 2, oxygen pumped in after 16 months: EARTH Magazine“Less than $500k”, return ticket free: Musk, Feb 2019, via NBC NewsAbout 1,000 people in Antarctica in winterReproduction in low gravity unknown: Weinersmith, A City on Mars (2023)Moon first, Feb 2026; “the Moon is a distraction”, Jan 2025: NBC News1967 Outer Space Treaty, Article IXA City on Mars, 2024 Royal Society Science Book Prize: Royal SocietyGot a hypothetical you want us to run? Send it in. If you’re enjoying Could It Though?, hit follow and leave us a five-star rating. It really helps new people find the show. New episode every day.

    Could We Move a Million People to Mars?
  2. Oct 25

    Could We Dig a Hole Through the Earth?

    n 1989, a Christian TV network in America told its viewers that Soviet scientists had drilled straight into hell, and played a recording of the screams. The screams were sound effects. But the hole was real: the Kola Superdeep Borehole, 12 kilometres down, and still the deepest hole humans have ever dug. So could we dig right through the Earth? It’s 12,742 kilometres through the middle, the core is about as hot as the surface of the Sun, and our best ever effort got a tenth of one percent of the way. If we did it, you’d fall for about 38 minutes, then fall all the way back. And you’d probably come out in the ocean. Then the real question: why would anyone want to? Because deep heat is power. We look at the Iceland well that hit magma by accident, the company trying to drill with beams instead of a drill bit, and the geothermal projects that set off earthquakes. Could it? Would it? Should it? I’m Gazza, and this is Could It Though? Numbers in this episode: “Well to Hell” broadcast, 1989, and the made-up follow-up: Wikipedia, SnopesKola Superdeep Borehole, 12,262 m, 23 cm wide, 180 degrees, stopped 1995: WikipediaEarth 12,742 km across: NASA figures via Universe TodayShenditake 1, 10,910 m, 580 days: China Daily, 2025Core about 6,000 degrees, 3.3 million atmospheres: ESRF / Science, 2013Mponeng gold mine, over 4 km, rock 66 degrees: Wikipedia38 minute fall: Alexander Klotz, American Journal of Physics, 2015Antipodes, about 15% of land has land opposite: WikipediaProject Mohole, 183 m into the seabed: WikipediaIceland IDDP-1 hit magma at about 2.1 km, 2009: Live ScienceQuaise, 100 m through granite, 2025: QuaiseBasel 2006 magnitude 3.4: SwissinfoPohang 2017 magnitude 5.4: Korea Times, 2019Got a hypothetical you want us to run? Send it in. If you’re enjoying Could It Though?, hit follow and leave us a five-star rating. It really helps new people find the show. New episode every day.

    Could We Dig a Hole Through the Earth?
  3. Oct 24

    Could you buy every lottery ticket and guarantee a win?

    One man won the lottery 14 times. Legally. Stefan Mandel, an economist from Romania, never picked lucky numbers. He bought all of them. So could you do it with the Powerball? We do the maths: 292 million combinations at $2 each is $584 million just to be sure you win, and nine years filling in slips day and night. Then the people who actually pulled it off, from a mathematician and his 27 friends in Ireland to a syndicate in Texas that bought 99% of the tickets. Would it make you money? Taxes, cash payouts and split jackpots say maybe not, and every time someone wins, the lottery changes the rules. And should you even be allowed to? Because the house doesn’t just win. The house is the state. Could it? Would it? Should it? I’m Gazza, and this is Could It Though? Numbers in this episode: Stefan Mandel’s wins in Romania and Australia: NPR (Planet Money / Hidden Brain)Virginia 1992, $27m jackpot, about 7 million combinations: Roanoke Times; Washington Post, March 1992Powerball odds 1 in 292.2 million at $2 a ticket: CBS News, Sept 2025 (the $584m and nine years are our maths)Mega Millions at $5 a ticket from April 2025: NBC NewsIreland 1992, Stefan Klincewicz’s syndicate: RTE; Adam KucharskiTexas 2023, 99% of 25.8 million combinations, $95m jackpot, the law change after: Texas Tribune, June 2025; AP$2.04bn Powerball 2022 and the $1.787bn split in 2025: lottery jackpot records; CBS NewsAfter-tax profit of about $40m is our illustration, not tax adviceJerry and Marge Selbee: CBS 60 Minutes, June 2019US lottery sales about $105bn in 2024, about two thirds paid as prizes: Stateline (Pew), April 2026Massachusetts spending per person: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, Dec 2024Got a hypothetical you want us to run? Send it in. If you’re enjoying Could It Though?, hit follow and leave us a five-star rating. It really helps new people find the show. New episode every day. Chapter markers (paste into Buzzsprout’s Chapter Markers): 0:00 The man who won the lottery 14 times 0:45 Could it? The maths of buying every ticket 1:53 Would it? Taxes, split jackpots and changing rules 3:12 Should it? Who really wins 4:03 The verdict 4:16 Next time: could we dig a hole through the Earth?

    Could you buy every lottery ticket and guarantee a win?
  4. Oct 22

    Could we stop ageing?

    A microphone got left on at a military parade in Beijing, and the whole world heard Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin chatting about living forever. Meanwhile, Bryan Johnson spends about $2 million a year trying to be 18 again. So could we actually stop ageing? We do the maths on living to 1,000, look at what nature has already cracked (a 400-year-old shark and a jellyfish that turns itself back into a baby), and follow the billions pouring into labs trying to reset old cells. Then the hard part. Young blood, biological age tests, a drug for transplant patients, and a world record nobody has beaten in almost 30 years. And if it works: 935 years of pension, a world that grows twice as fast, and dictators who never get old. Could it? Would it? Should it? I'm Gazza, and this is Could It Though? Numbers in this episode: Hot mic at the Beijing parade, 3 Sept 2025, "live to 150": Al Jazeera, CNNBryan Johnson, about $2m a year, 100+ pills a day, plasma swap with his son: Fortune, July 2023At 25, about a 1 in 1,000 chance of dying in a year: US insurance mortality tables (ACLI). Living to about 1,000 is our illustration, not a forecastGlobal life expectancy about 32 in 1900, about 73 today: Our World in Data (UN WPP 2024)Japan: 99,763 people aged 100+ in 2025, 153 in 1963: Japanese health ministry via EuronewsGreenland shark, up to about 400 years, adult at about 150: Nielsen et al., Science, 2016Turritopsis dohrnii, the "immortal jellyfish"Shinya Yamanaka, Nobel Prize 2012; eyesight restored in old mice: Lu et al., Nature, 2020First human trial cleared (Life Biosciences ER-100): Longevity.Technology, Jan 2026Altos Labs $3bn; Sam Altman $180m into Retro Biosciences; Hevolution up to $1bn a year: MIT Technology ReviewJeanne Calment, 122: Guinness World RecordsBiological age tests disagree: Live ScienceYoung blood plasma, $8,000 a litre, FDA warning 2019: CBS NewsRapamycin in mice: Harrison et al., Nature, 200963m deaths and 132m births a year: UN World Population Prospects 2024The rich live longer: Chetty et al., JAMA, 2016Got a hypothetical you want us to run? Send it in. If you're enjoying Could It Though?, hit follow and leave us a five-star rating. It really helps new people find the show. New episode every day.

    Could we stop ageing?
  5. Oct 21

    Could we all have flying cars?

    Elon Musk walked onto a stage in Texas and said four words: "Flying cars are real." Then the new Tesla Roadster flipped upside down in midair, fired its thrusters and hopped over a Cybertruck. The FAA had a look and said it isn't an aircraft. But the real future of flying cars looks nothing like a Roadster. In China, a two-seater that flies itself has been carrying passengers for 17 months. Joby flew JFK to Manhattan in seven minutes. Archer flew Oakland airport to downtown San Francisco in ten. So how does this actually work its way into your life? We walk through the official roadmap, stage by stage: pilots on board first, then vertiports and sky corridors, then aircraft that fly themselves. Then the hard part. Why you won't own one, what a seat will cost, how many aircraft one city would need, what the weather does to it, and the crash in Beijing that froze everything. Could it? Would it? Should it? I'm Gazza, and this is Could It Though? Numbers in this episode: - Tesla Roadster reveal, flip and thruster hop, 15 October 2026: TechCrunch; CBS News - "Flying cars are real" and the FAA saying it is not an aircraft: CBS News, 15 October 2026 - BYD Yangwang U9 jumps about 20 feet over a pothole, about 1.4 inches off the ground: Fast Company, August 2026 - EHang EH216 flies itself, 17 months of passenger trial operations: Low Altitude Economy, April 2026; EHang Q2 2026 results - Joby JFK to Manhattan in seven minutes, May 2026: The Next Web - Archer Oakland airport to San Francisco in about ten minutes, 19 October 2026: Archer - NASA noise test, about 45 decibels at 500 metres: NASA via Vertical Magazine, July 2022 - Three-stage roadmap, 2027, 2030, 2035 or later: US DOT Advanced Air Mobility National Strategy, December 2025 - Corridors, remote pilots, operators separating their own aircraft: FAA Urban Air Mobility Concept of Operations 2.0, April 2023 - Dubai vertiports at the airport, Dubai Mall and Atlantis The Royal: Joby; Dubai RTA - 35 hours plus a 250-hour commercial licence: FAA, 14 CFR 194.216 and 61.129 - Vertiport approach surface extending 4,000 feet: FAA Engineering Brief 105A - US$7 to 12 a seat mile, landing fees the biggest cost: Valour Consultancy - Dallas: 25,000 trips a day needs 102 vertiports and about 1,200 aircraft: NASA - New York weather grounds flights about 8 of 11 hours: Reiche, Cohen and Fernando, IEEE, 2021 - Beijing tower crash, June 2026, and China freezing approvals: Aviation Week - EHang's announced fare, about US$41, never sold: Low Altitude Economy, 2026 Got a hypothetical you want us to run? Send it in. If you're enjoying Could It Though?, hit follow and leave us a five-star rating. It really helps new people find the show.

    Could we all have flying cars?
  6. Oct 19

    Could AI run a country?

    EP03: Could AI Run a Country? In September 2025, Albania hired a new government minister. She never sleeps. She never takes a bribe. And she doesn’t exist. Her name is Diella, she’s an AI, and a month later the Prime Minister announced she was “pregnant” with 83 AI babies, one for every MP in his party. So could AI actually run a country? We do the maths on replacing a prime minister with a $30 subscription, then look at how AI in government is really going: a New York chatbot giving illegal advice, a government report quoting a judge who never said it, a Dutch algorithm that brought down a whole government, and an AI candidate beaten by the Monster Raving Loony Party. Then the big one: should we let it? Because you can’t vote out a chatbot. Could it? Would it? Should it? I’m Gazza, and this is Could It Though? Numbers in this episode: Diella appointed September 2025: Al Jazeera, NBC News“Diella is pregnant”, 83 kids: Rama at the Berlin Global Dialogue, October 2025Australian PM salary $622,050: Remuneration Tribunal, July 2025Estonia online vote about EUR 2.30 vs paper about EUR 20.40: e-EstoniaUK “Humphrey” AI tools and GBP 45 billion savings: UK government, January 2025DOGE AI deregulation tool, 200,000 rules: Washington Post, July 2025NYC MyCity chatbot illegal advice: The Markup, March 2024Deloitte A$440,000 report with invented references: Bloomberg, AFR, October 2025Robodebt, “crude and cruel”, over $2.4 billion: Royal Commission 2023; Canberra Times 2025Dutch childcare benefits scandal, about 26,000 families, government resigned January 2021: Brussels Times; Amnesty InternationalLeader Lars and Denmark’s Synthetic Party: Fortune, October 2022AI Steve, 179 votes, Brighton Pavilion 2024: UK Parliament election resultsAKSHI investigation (allegations, no convictions): OCCRP, 2026Actress Anila Bisha’s lawsuit: Anadolu Agency, Balkan Insight, February 2026Albania Constitutional Court ruling, October 2026: Bytes EuropeSweden PM uses AI for “a second opinion”: Dagens industri via The Guardian, August 2025“A computer can never be held accountable”: IBM training slide, 1979Got a hypothetical you want us to run? Send it in. If you’re enjoying Could It Though?, hit follow and leave us a five-star rating. It really helps new people find the show. New episode every week. Chapter markers TimeChapter0:00 | Albania’s AI minister 0:40 | Could it? A robot PM for $30 a month 1:32 | Would it? How AI in government is going 2:53 | Should it? Who’s accountable 3:57 | The verdict 4:13 | Next time: could we stop ageing?

    Could AI run a country?
  7. Oct 19

    Could AI pay everyone a universal high income?

    EP02: Could AI Pay Everyone a Universal High Income? Elon Musk says AI and robots will take everyone’s job, and then we’ll all get paid anyway. Not a universal basic income. A universal HIGH income. He even typed it in capitals. So we ran the numbers. Paying all 8.3 billion people a high income costs $119 trillion a year, which is 94% of everything the planet makes. Elon’s trillion dollars would cover it for about three days. Then we look at how the robots are actually going (remote-controlled bartenders, 18,000 cups of water, bacon ice cream), whether free money works (surprisingly, yes), and the big question: who owns the robots? Could it? Would it? Should it? I’m Gazza, and this is Could It Though? Numbers in this episode: “Universal high income” and “probably none of us will have a job”: Musk at VivaTech, Paris, May 2024“Universal HIGH INCOME” in capitals: Musk on X, April 2026“Like growing your own vegetables”: Musk on X, October 2025“No need to save money”: Musk on X, December 2025High-income line US$14,375: World Bank country classifications, July 2026World population 8.3 billion: UN, 2026World economy about $126 trillion: IMF World Economic Outlook, April 2026US federal revenue about $5.2 trillion: CBOAI industry revenue about $200 billion a year: Epoch AI, 2026Remote-controlled Optimus robots at Tesla’s 2024 event: TechCrunch, Bloomberg, The VergeRobotaxis “next year”, 2019: Tesla Autonomy DayTaco Bell AI and 18,000 waters: Wall Street Journal, 2025McDonald’s AI drive-through test ended: AP, 2024Klarna AI and rehiring humans: Klarna CEO interviews, 2025$1,000 a month study: OpenResearch / NBER working paper w32719One million robots in Musk’s Tesla pay deal: Tesla shareholder vote, November 2025Keynes, “Economic Possibilities for our Grandchildren”, 1930Half of entry-level office jobs: Dario Amodei to Axios, May 2025About 80% of Twitter staff cut: Musk to the BBC, April 2023“Just embeds inequality”: Lord Stockwood, UK Minister for Investment, February 2026Albania’s AI minister Diella: AP and TBS News, September and October 2025What hypothetical should we run next? Send it in. If you’re enjoying Could It Though?, hit follow and leave us a five-star rating. It really helps new people find the show. New episode every week.

    Could AI pay everyone a universal high income?

About

Could Elon Musk end world poverty? Could AI run a country? Could you buy every lottery ticket and guarantee a win? Big “what if” questions, answered with real numbers. Each episode takes one wild hypothetical and runs it through three questions. Could it? Is it even possible? Would it? What happens when someone actually tries? Should it? And if we could, is it a good idea? Hosted by Gazza. Real maths, real sources, short episodes and a straight verdict at the end. From stopping ageing to moving a million people to Mars, we take the questions everyone wonders about and find out whether they’d actually work. New questions, real answers. Could it? Would it? Should it?