Renowned American composer John Adams joins Manny to discuss his approach to opera composition, the stories behind his intriguingly titled works, and the time he was once mistaken for John Cage. Adams answers listener questions on the evolution of music and the emotional pull of minor keys. He also shares his love of Stravinsky and Handel. For our game segment, Adams puts his knowledge to the test as Manny quizzes him on outrageous performance directions. Our theme song is Schumann’s Arabeske in C Major, Op. 18 performed by our host, Emanuel Ax. Music used in today’s episode includes: Italian Concerto in F Major BWV 971, III: Presto Bach András Schiff, Piano Live Recording at The Greene Space Goldberg Variations, BWV 988: Var. 25 Bach Anne-Catherine Bucher, Harpsichord Courtesy of Naxos of America, Inc. Goldberg Variations, BWV 988: Var. 25 Bach Simone Dinnerstein, Piano Live Recording at The Greene Space Violin Sonata No. 21 in E minor, K. 304 Mozart Takako Nishizaki, Violin Jeno Jando, Piano Courtesy of Naxos of America, Inc. Cello Sonata No. 1 in E minor, Op. 38, I. Allegro non troppo Brahms Johannes Moser, Cello Michael Brown, Piano Liver Recording at The Greene Space Symphony No. 5, I. Trauermarsch Mahler Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra, Antoni Wit Courtesy of Naxos of America, Inc. Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74, IV. Finale–Adagio lamentoso Tchaikovsky Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra, Antoni Wit Courtesy of Naxos of America, Inc. Tu Del Ciel Il Trionfo Del Tempo E Del Disinganno Handel Claron McFadden, Elisabeth Scholl, Joachim Carlos Martini, Junge Kantorei, Barockorchester Frankfurt, Nicholas Hariades & Peer Abilgaard Courtesy of Naxos of America, Inc. Gnossienne No. 3 Satie Klara Kormendi, Piano Courtesy of Naxos of America, Inc. Horn Concert No. 2 in E-Flat Major, K. 417, III. Rondo Allegro Mozart Bournemouth Sinfonietta, Michael Thompson Courtesy of Naxos of America, Inc.Listen and Subscribe to Classical Music Happy Hour wherever you get your podcasts. Credits Classical Music Happy Hour is supported in part by the Robert and Mercedes Eichholz Foundation and by Linda Nelson. Our production team includes Lauren Purcell-Joiner, Eileen Delahunty, Laura Boyman, Elizabeth Nonamaker, David Norville, Christine Herskovits, and Ed Yim. Our engineering team includes George Wellington, Irene Trudel, and Chase Culpon. Classical Music Happy Hour is produced by WQXR in partnership with Carnegie Hall.