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  1. Managerial Class Ruined Tech (E185) - Darryl Campbell

    4D AGO

    Managerial Class Ruined Tech (E185) - Darryl Campbell

    A former Silicon Valley insider explains how MBA-style “spreadsheet management” is breaking software—and why it’s making tech, AI, and everyday products worse. Guest bio:Darryl Campbell is a former tech industry insider who spent 15 years in Silicon Valley at companies including Amazon and Uber and at early-stage startups. He’s the author of Fatal Abstraction: Why the Managerial Class Loses Control of Software. Topics discussed:What “managerialism” is and how MBAs took over techWhy software moved from serving users to extracting valueIndustrial-era management vs. internet-scale systemsBoeing 737 MAX, Uber self-driving, and systemic riskEnshittification and the decline of product qualityAI hype, weak ROI, and incentives to do harmful thingsMonopoly power, captured regulation, and why markets don’t self-correctWhether real innovation has slowed since the 1970sWhat comes next: backlash, regulation, or a paradigm shiftMain points:The “managerial class” optimizes for financial metrics that don’t capture safety, quality, or real-world harm.Industrial-era management worked better because physical constraints forced slower feedback and respect for expertise.Software removes constraints: you can ship instantly at global scale, so errors and incentives can become catastrophes.Enshittification is a predictable outcome when monopoly power + financial targets replace user value.AI is under extreme financial pressure (huge capex vs. limited revenue), which encourages risky monetization.Traditional checks—shareholders, competition, regulators—often fail against near-monopolies.Meaningful improvement may require a broader public backlash or a major “paradigm shift.”Top 3 quotes:“Anything, literally anything, is permissible as long as it makes you more money.”“It’s impossible to ignore… the only way to stay current is to pay us $200 a year for the rest of your life.”“It feels like we’re in a black and white phase right now, and I’m really interested to see what the color phase afterward looks like. 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    1h 14m
  2. 55% of MIT Faculty Self-Censor — Here’s Why (E184)

    FEB 5

    55% of MIT Faculty Self-Censor — Here’s Why (E184)

    MIT Free Speech Alliance president Wayne Stargardt explains how a few high-profile cancellations can drive widespread faculty self-censorship—even at a STEM powerhouse like MIT. Guest bio:Wayne Stargardt is the president of the MIT Free Speech Alliance (independent of MIT) and an MIT alumnus (Class of 1974) who focuses on academic freedom, free expression, and open debate at STEM universities. Topics discussed“Silencing Science at MIT” and what MIT faculty surveys suggest about self-censorshipThe Dorian Abbott Carlson Lecture cancellation (2021) and the alumni responseWhy faculty fear student retaliation (bias reporting, administrative escalation)FIRE campus free-speech rankings and what they measureMIT’s revenue model (research/endowment vs tuition) and why incentives differ from most schoolsK–12 socialization, in loco parentis, and why students arrive primed for “shout-down” normsDEI rebranding (“community and belonging”) and the claim that pressures went undergroundRisks to MIT: recruiting/retaining top faculty and research dollarsMIT reinstating SAT requirements (post-2020 test disruption)MIT vs Harvard: data/analysis vs decision-making under uncertainty (“intuition”)AI as a tool: value depends on the questions/tasks you setMain points:Multiple MIT faculty surveys—asked different ways—cluster around ~50–55% reporting some self-censorship in at least some settings.You don’t need “many” cancellations: a few public examples can trigger self-protective silence across a campus.The Abbott episode was a catalyst: MIT was “caught by surprise,” and faculty + alumni backlash made repeat events less likely—but speakers may be quietly filtered out earlier.FIRE rankings reflect student attitudes + institutional policies; MIT’s rank improved partly because others worsened, not because MIT’s score surged.MIT’s finances reduce tuition dependence; the bigger vulnerability is faculty environment → research strength → prestige/funding.Administrative culture shift (more “professional administrators”) can amplify complaint systems when they’re sympathetic to activist norms.Stargardt is cautiously optimistic: broader American free-speech culture pushes universities either to course-correct or fade amid demographic headwinds.Best 3 quotes:“You don't have to cancel too many professors at a university… they catch on real quick… and… self-censor.”“MIT is a multidisciplinary research institute, which happened to have a small specialized trade school attached to it.”“You don't have to cancel a whole lot of people to scare the faculty. You just have to cancel a few.” 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    52 min
  3. E183: Why Corporate America Will Never De-Woke | Law Prof Explains

    FEB 3

    E183: Why Corporate America Will Never De-Woke | Law Prof Explains

    In this episode, Jesse talks with Fordham University School of Law corporate-law professor Sean J. Griffith about why “go woke, go broke” hasn’t really played out—and why big, publicly traded firms can stay “woke” even when consumers or politicians claim there’s backlash. The core theme: modern corporate power often runs through managers, compliance systems, and financial intermediaries, not “owners,” and that structure changes what accountability looks like. They unpack: Managerialism and the separation of ownership from control in modern corporations (why founders can still get pushed out, and why shareholders often don’t steer day-to-day governance).How “woke” agendas persist inside firms through HR/compliance, regulatory levers, and asset-manager/proxy-voting plumbing.Why vague, non-falsifiable goals (DEI/ESG/sustainability) can become a perpetual project that reduces accountability and can substitute for clearer objectives like returns—or even employee compensation.The politics of corporate speech and compelled trainings, including the Florida “Stop WOKE Act” litigation.The “what now?” question: what reforms (especially around intermediaries and voting) might actually change corporate behavior. Key ideas & quotable moments “Woke doesn’t vanish; it rebrands.” Words change (DEI → “belonging,” ESG → “sustainability”), structures stay.Modern corporate governance isn’t “owners calling the shots.” It’s boards, managers, compliance, and intermediaries.Compliance departments can function as political “levers” inside firms—often not aligned with shareholder-return logic.Passive funds concentrate voting power. People hold the economic exposure, but big fund complexes often hold the vote.Vague goals reduce accountability. If you miss financial targets, point to ESG wins; if you miss ESG targets, point to financial realities.Topics covered “Woke capitalism” as organizational inertia, not just marketingManagerialism and the separation of ownership/controlBoard governance: fiduciary duty vs stakeholder goalsHR’s growth, compliance logic, and internal “mission” narrativesRegulation as governance-by-proxy (disclosure rules, compliance guidelines)Passive index funds, voting power, and “engagement” with CEOsProxy advisers and how voting guidance can steer outcomesStatus incentives for executives (elite conferences, reputational capital)The Florida workplace-training case and corporate First Amendment rightsAI and the possibility of “automating” bureaucracy (for better or worse)Political strategy: targeting intermediaries vs hoping markets self-correctLinks & references mentionedSean’s article “Woke Will Never Go Broke” at Chronicles Magazine. Sean’s faculty page at Fordham University School of Law.Sean’s papers on SSRN (example paper page).Business Roundtable “Statement on the Purpose of a Corporation” (2019).Securities and Exchange Commission climate disclosure rule (press release).Florida “Stop WOKE Act” workplace-training litigation (Eleventh Circuit case page).The Economist: “How HR took over the world… Will AI shrink it?”Guest bioSean J. Griffith is a corporate and securities law professor and director of the Fordham Corporate Law Center. His work focuses on corporate governance, securities regulation, and related questions of institutional power inside public companies. About this episodeIf you’ve ever wondered why “boycotts” don’t seem to change corporate behavior—or why the same internal programs persist no matter who wins elections—this episode is a deep dive into the  structure  of modern capitalism: boards, managers, compliance, regulators, and the intermediaries who often control how shares get voted. 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    59 min
  4. E181: Politics Is the Best Predictor of Academic Research — Prof Mark Horowitz

    JAN 27

    E181: Politics Is the Best Predictor of Academic Research — Prof Mark Horowitz

    Political beliefs often matter more than data or methods in shaping how social scientists think about controversial issues. In this episode, sociologist Dr. Mark Horowitz explains why many professors line up by politics on hot-button questions, drawing on moral psychology, groupthink inside universities, and the idea that some topics become treated as morally untouchable “sacred victims.” Guest bio:Dr. Mark Horowitz is a Professor of Sociology at Seton Hall University whose research uses large surveys of faculty to study political bias, motivated reasoning, and viewpoint diversity in the social sciences. Topics discussed:Why politics predicts social-science positions on controversial questionsMoral Foundations Theory (Jonathan Haidt): care/fairness vs. loyalty/authority/sanctity“Bio-resistance” / discomfort with biological explanations in parts of the academyAnthropology & sociology survey findings (e.g., plausibility of evolved sex differences; biology & STEM gaps)“Sacred victims,” ingroup policing, and why some hypotheses become morally “off-limits”Postmodernism vs. “postmodern vibes”: activist scholarship without explicit postmodern labelsGrievance studies hoax + “idea laundering” and how ideas move journal → curriculum → common senseTenure realities: how dissent can be managed without formal firingReplication/reliability worries and what “fixes” might actually help: introspection + viewpoint diversityMain points:Humans reason with motivated cognition, and academics aren’t exempt—political identity often tracks judgments on contested claims.Moral intuitions shape what feels plausible: some explanations trigger moral disgust (e.g., claims perceived as “naturalizing inequality”).Fields with extreme ideological skew risk narrowing hypothesis space, intensifying policing, and losing public legitimacy.The issue isn’t “one side evil”—it’s how moral communities become interpretive communities (and vice versa).The best corrective mechanisms are viewpoint diversity, active engagement with opposing arguments, and self-awareness about bias.Top 3 quotes:“Do you believe it because the evidence suggests it—or because it’s congenial to how you feel?”“Interpretive communities become moral and emotional communities—and then disagreement feels morally wrong, not just empirically wrong.”“The only way to minimize distortion is introspection plus viewpoint diversity—actively seeking ideas that unsettle us.” 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    1h 8m
  5. E180: Attraction & Disgust: Evolutionary Psychology Explained (Dr. Deb Lieberman)

    JAN 20

    E180: Attraction & Disgust: Evolutionary Psychology Explained (Dr. Deb Lieberman)

    Evolutionary psychologist Debra Lieberman explains how “disgust” and other built-in mental programs shape attraction, kinship, morality, and even law—while modern technology and social media scramble the cues those systems evolved to track. Guest bio:Dr. Debra Lieberman is a professor of psychology at the University of Miami and an evolutionary psychologist who studies how evolved “mental apps” shape social life—kinship, cooperation, morality, sexuality, and emotions. She’s the co-author of Objection: Disgust, Morality, and the Law. Topics discussed:What makes someone “hot”: symmetry, hormonal cues, and universal vs learned templatesMale vs female mate preferences (fertility cues; resource/provisioning cues; kindness/safety)Disgust as an evolved system for pathogen avoidance (food, touch/contact, sex)Incest avoidance, the Westermarck effect, kibbutzim and “minor marriages” evidenceSexual reproduction, pathogens, and why “mixing the gene pool” mattersHow disgust bleeds into moral judgment and law; coalitions and social leverageWhy modernity/tech changes the payoff of ancient intuitionsGratitude as a “sleeper” universal emotion that jumpstarts friendshipHer evolutionary psychology textbook + MediaByte projectMain points:Attraction isn’t “simple”—it’s output. Your brain runs hidden machinery that converts cues into a gut-level “hot/not.”Symmetry functions like a health certificate. It’s hard to build a symmetric body; disruption from disease/mutations makes symmetry informative.Men’s and women’s preferences differ on average, but share a template. Men track fertility-linked cues; women track resource acquisition/investment cues—plus kindness/safety as a major predictor.Disgust is a multi-purpose regulator. It steers eating, contact, sex, and social avoidance by tracking contamination risk and other fitness costs.Incest avoidance relies on cues, not DNA tests. Early co-residence can trigger “this is kin” psychology even when people aren’t related (Westermarck effect).Modern abundance doesn’t erase ancient wiring. People calibrate to local “baselines” and still compete relative to that baseline.Moral disgust can be weaponized. Disgust language can rally coalitions (“those people are disgusting/bad”) and support punishment, including via law.Gratitude is an underappreciated social engine. It flags “this person values me more than expected,” helping form alliances beyond kin.Top quotes:“Beauty is in the adaptation of the beholder.”“We’re not frogs… we have a very specific human operating system that guides us toward certain features and away from others.”“Symmetry is hard to build—it can act like a kind of health certificate.”“Women track resource acquisition… but one of the most critical traits is kindness—it signals safety.”“You smell something off and you don’t eat it—you’re not thinking ‘pathogens’… you’re thinking ‘ew’.”“There’s no one-size-fits-all disgust; it depends on what you were calibrated to as ‘normal.’”“If morality were just cooperation… why wouldn’t heterosexual men celebrate gay men for reducing competition?”“Gratitude is triggered when someone shows they value you more than you expected—it jumpstarts friendship.” 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    1h 4m
  6. E179: Breaking the Gerontocracy: How Amanda Litman Is Getting Young People into Office

    JAN 16

    E179: Breaking the Gerontocracy: How Amanda Litman Is Getting Young People into Office

    Amanda Litman argues U.S. leadership is too old, local races are dangerously uncontested, and the fastest fix is getting more young people to run—backed by better pay and campaign-finance reform. Guest bio Amanda Litman is the co-founder and president of Run For Something (launched 2017), which supports young people running for local and state office and has helped elect 1,600+ officials in nearly every state. Topics discussed (in order)Gerontocracy: why older leadership shapes policy away from younger realitiesShocking age stats (esp. school boards) and “skin in the game”“Boomer leadership” vs next-gen leadership at work (culture, tech, boundaries)“Forget Congress”: why local offices matter most day-to-dayThe hidden universe of local elected offices (library, water, mosquito, coroner, etc.)Uncontested elections: what it means, why it cancels elections, why it hurts turnoutRun For Something’s process: problem → office → why voters should want youWhy powerful officials won’t leave (identity, perks, healthcare, staff, status)Fixes: term limits/age limits (pros/cons), plus accountability for corruptionMoney barriers: what local races really cost; public matching/vouchers; pay for legislators/staffSocial media: strategic vs haphazard use; digital footprint; detoxes; AI/deepfakes and electionsPractical “how to start running” steps (runforwhat.net; basic plan and math)Main pointsRepresentation gap: Median Americans are younger than the people making decisions; missing perspectives affects housing, schools, healthcare, etc.Local power is underrated: Most government that touches daily life is municipal/special-district, not Congress—and it’s where many politicians start.Uncontested races are a democracy failure: They reduce competition, campaigning, voter habits, and legislative effectiveness.Running is more doable than people assume: Many local races are low-cost; the bigger barrier is know-how and willingness to do the logistics.Structural reforms matter: Better pay for legislators + campaign finance reform (public matching, transparency, limits on outside spending, enforcement) reduce corruption incentives and widen who can serve.Leadership culture shift: Next-gen leadership emphasizes boundaries, flexibility, authenticity (without turning everything into “everyone’s trauma”), and competent use of modern comms.Tech is a permanent terrain: Social media is now core infrastructure for campaigning/leadership; AI and deepfakes will raise the stakes further.Top 3 quotes “It leaves people outta the room where decisions are made, which means that there's a lot of decisions made that really screw over young people.”“There are more than half a million elected offices in the United States.”“Once you've been able to answer those three questions… Everything else about a campaign is just logistics.” 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    51 min
  7. E178: Social Media Isn’t Toxic: Here’s What the Data Says - Dr. Jeff Hall

    JAN 13

    E178: Social Media Isn’t Toxic: Here’s What the Data Says - Dr. Jeff Hall

    Social media isn’t “crack for your brain” for most people—Jeffrey Hall argues the best evidence shows tiny average effects on wellbeing, lots of measurement mess, and a bigger story about relationships, leisure, and moral panic. Guest bio (short)Dr. Jeffrey Hall is Professor and Chair of Communication Studies at the University of Kansas and Director of the Relationships and Technology Labs, researching social media, communication, and how relationships shape wellbeing. Topics discussed (in order)Why “social media is toxic” became the default story (and why it may be a moral panic)What the research actually finds: effects near zero for most usersThe 0.4% figure and why context (baseline mental health, home life, SES) matters moreThe measurement problem: “screen time” vs “social media time” vs “everything a phone replaces”Media displacement: social media time often replaces TV time more than it replaces relationshipsMyth: social media addiction is widespread—why self-diagnosis ≠ clinical addictionTeen mental health: social media as a minor factor compared to home, school, money, support“Potatoes and glasses” comparison: putting effect sizes in perspectiveContent quality debates (TikTok vs Jerry Springer) and why taste ≠ wellbeing outcomesSocial bandwidth: why people decompress differently based on work and social demandsReal risks (fraud, cyberbullying, nonconsensual content) without treating them as the whole storyTech leaders restricting kids’ tech: privilege, parenting, and “perfectly curated” childhoodsHas teaching changed? Jeff’s take: pandemic disruption mattered more than phonesPractical takeaway: prioritize relationships; be forgiving about media; align leisure with valuesMain pointsMost studies find tiny average links between social media use and wellbeing; context explains far more.“Screen time” is a blunt instrument because phones replaced many older activities (TV, music, news, books, calls).“Addiction” is often used casually; clinically, we lack strong standards/tools to diagnose “smartphone addiction” the way we do substance use.Social time may be declining for some, but heavy media use often concentrates among people with fewer social anchors (work, family, community).Digital detox results vary—benefits tend to show up when people replace media with chosen, value-aligned activities.Relationships remain the most reliable wellbeing lever: face-to-face is great, calls are strong, texts can help—staying connected matters.Top 3 quotes (from the conversation)“Social media has become almost like a vortex that pours in every other conversation that we're having right now.”“Study after study basically says the effect is close to zero or approximate zero.”“It is really, really good evidence that relationships are good for you… prioritize relationships in your life.”Subscribe➡️Review➡️shareIf you liked this episode, subscribe for more conversations that cut through moral panics with data. Leave a review (it helps new listeners find the show), and share this episode with one friend who’s convinced social media is “destroying society”—especially if you want a calmer, more evidence-based take. 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    59 min
  8. E177: Why Bankers Got Paid and Europe Recovered: The London Debt Agreement Explained

    JAN 9

    E177: Why Bankers Got Paid and Europe Recovered: The London Debt Agreement Explained

    Economic historian Tobias Straumann breaks down how Germany’s debt meltdown in 1931 crashed the global economy—and how a surprisingly generous 1953 debt deal helped spark the German economic miracle by putting growth ahead of punishment. GUEST BIO: Tobias Straumann (Switzerland) is Professor of Modern & Economic History at the University of Zurich; author of Out of Hitler’s Shadow and 1931: Debt, Crisis, and the Rise of Hitler. TOPICS DISCUSSED: 1931 as the real inflection point of the Great DepressionTreaty of Versailles + reparations politics (why it’s not a straight-line story)Germany’s “double surplus” debt trap (budget + trade surplus) and default dynamicsGold standard breakdown and global contagionLondon Debt Agreement (1953): what it did and why it matteredWWII reparations vs interwar debts vs private creditors (who got paid)Cold War incentives vs the older “German problem” (balance of power since 1871)1990 reunification, the 2+4 treaty, and why reparations weren’t reopenedLater compensation: Israel/Claims Conference, forced labor, voluntary gesturesPoland/Greece reparations claims in modern politicsComparisons: Japan/Italy reparations and postwar strategyModern debt parallels (domestic vs foreign-currency debt; political will)MAIN POINTS: 1931 turned a severe recession into a worldwide depression via Germany-centered financial contagion.Versailles mattered, but Allied policy adjustments and domestic politics shaped outcomes more than a simple “Versailles caused WWII” line.Germany’s foreign-currency debt made austerity + transfer demands self-defeating, ending in default and system collapse.The 1953 London Debt Agreement was pivotal: it reduced and restructured interwar debts and made repayment compatible with recovery.West Germany paid little-to-no WWII reparations (effectively deferred), while interwar private creditors recovered significant shares—morally messy but stabilizing.Cold War pressures helped, but Europe’s long-running challenge was integrating a too-strong Germany into a stable order.In 1990, the 2+4 framework avoided reopening WWII reparations to keep reunification politically and economically manageable.Later payments (Israel, Holocaust victims, forced laborers) partially addressed moral claims outside classic state-to-state reparations.TOP 3 QUOTES: “We think that the year 1931 was the turning point… it turned into a worldwide depression.”“It’s probably the biggest and most important debt settlement of the 20th century.”“It’s morally hard to swallow… but it had the advantage of stabilizing Western Europe economically and politically.” 🎙 The Pod is hosted by Jesse Wright💬 For guest suggestions, questions, or media inquiries, reach out at https://elpodcast.media/📬 Never miss an episode – subscribe and follow wherever you get your podcasts.⭐️ If you enjoyed this episode, please rate and review the show. It helps others find us.  Thanks for listening!

    55 min
5
out of 5
9 Ratings

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In El Podcast, anything and everything is up for discussion. Grab a drink and join us in this epic virtual happy hour!