Highpoints: Conversations That Move You Forward

Highpoint Direct Care

Our Highpoints podcast explores the intersections of health, movement, and modern medicine through direct primary care - giving you real-world insight into how to live stronger, recover smarter, and feel your best at every stage of life. Each episode features stories from patients, physicians, and health innovators who share practical, evidence-based strategies for staying well - inside and outside the clinic.

  1. 4d ago

    15. Building Capacity: Laura McGladrey on Stress, Resilience, and Long-Term Performance

    15. Building Capacity: Laura McGladrey on Stress, Resilience, and Long-Term Performance Hosts: Dr. Teddy Bross & Dr. Roger Matthews Episode Summary: This episode features Laura McGladrey, PMHNP discussing stress injury, resilience, and the importance of building capacity across the lifespan for athletes, first responders, and other high performers. Drawing from her experience in emergency medicine, wilderness medicine, humanitarian work, and behavioral health, Laura describes how cumulative stress can eventually overwhelm a person’s capacity to respond, much like a physical overuse injury. She introduces the stress continuum - from green to yellow, orange, and red - as a framework for recognizing early changes in capacity before stress develops into significant injury or burnout. The conversation emphasizes deliberately building a reservoir of capacity through sleep, nutrition, movement, relationships, creativity, joy, and consistent restorative rituals. Laura also introduces the concept of an Injury Action Plan, a proactive strategy for maintaining identity, connection, and purpose when an injury temporarily removes the activities and communities that normally provide resilience. Ultimately, the episode argues that with awareness, preparation, and community, athletes and high performers can adapt to changing capacity and continue pursuing meaningful, vital lives across the entire lifespan.

  2. Sep 9

    14. Weathering the Elements: Sun, Storms & Safety

    14. Weathering the Elements: Sun, Storms & Safety Hosts: Dr. Teddy Bross & Dr. Roger Matthews Episode Summary: In Episode 14, Roger and Teddy explore how to stay safe while enjoying the outdoors, focusing on two major environmental risks: sun exposure and lightning. They discuss practical sunscreen choices, UV exposure and skin cancer prevention, as well as Colorado’s lightning patterns and strategies for avoiding dangerous exposure in the mountains. The conversation also covers what to do when caught in a lightning storm and, critically, how to respond if someone is struck - including reverse triage, CPR, rescue breathing, and the importance of medical evaluation afterward. The central message throughout is simple: prevention, preparation, and basic wilderness medical knowledge can save lives. Corrections: "Coronal paralysis" = keraunoparalysis. Transient, self-limited limb paralysis (with pallor, pulselessness, sensory loss) after a lightning strike."No benefit above SPF 50". FDA discourages label claims above SPF 50 because incremental UVB blockage is tiny (SPF 30 ≈97%, SPF 50 ≈98%, SPF 100 ≈99%). It is clinically marginal for most people, not zero."SCC comes only from chronic exposure; sunburns drive only melanoma/BCC" . Recent cohort and meta-analytic data link painful/blistering sunburns (childhood and lifetime) to SCC as well, so the clean split no longer holds.Product/filter naming. The new U.S. filter is bemotrizinol (BEMT), marketed internationally for >20 years, most established under the trade name Tinosorb S (Parsol Shield is a separate brand designation). FDA issued a proposed GRASE order (up to 6%) in late 2025.

  3. May 2

    11. Anxiety Unpacked: From Survival Response to Regaining Control

    Anxiety Unpacked: From Survival Response to Regaining Control Hosts: Dr. Teddy Bross & Dr. Roger Matthews Episode Summary: In Episode 11, Dr. Roger Matthews and Dr. Teddy Bross explore anxiety as both a universal human experience and a clinically significant disorder, explaining how normal, adaptive stress responses can become disruptive when the brain’s threat system—driven by the amygdala and sympathetic nervous system—overrides higher-order executive function; they emphasize that while up to a third of people develop an anxiety disorder, everyone experiences anxiety, and the key difference lies in loss of control and impaired daily function. The conversation blends physiology with practical application, highlighting how acute anxiety can be managed through simple, practiced techniques like slow breathing (especially prolonged exhalation), muscle relaxation, visualization, posture changes, and sensory cues (such as scent, sound, or touch) that help “create space” and re-engage rational thinking, while also stressing that these tools require consistent practice outside of high-stress moments to be effective. They discuss recognizing early warning signs, using self-awareness scales, and reframing perception to prevent escalation, while also acknowledging broader contributors like modern overstimulation, health anxiety, and feelings of powerlessness. For chronic or severe anxiety, they underscore the importance of professional support—particularly cognitive behavioral therapy—and note that medical causes should be considered. Ultimately, the episode frames anxiety management as a daily practice of building resilience through both mental skills and controlled exposure to low-stakes stressors, empowering individuals to respond more effectively when real challenges arise. Key Evidence-Based Clarifications: Prevalence of Anxiety Disorders: The episode cites ~34% lifetime prevalence; most large U.S. datasets support ~28–30% lifetime prevalence, with variation depending on definitions and methodology.Neurobiology Oversimplification: The “amygdala vs. frontal lobe” and “reptilian brain” explanations are simplified models. Anxiety involves distributed brain networks (amygdala, prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, insula), not a single pathway or hierarchy.Autonomic Nervous System Framing: The idea of a simple sympathetic vs. parasympathetic “balance” is an oversimplification; real-world regulation is dynamic and context-dependent, not a binary switch.Technique Effectiveness (Breathing, Sensory Tools): Strategies like breathing exercises and sensory anchoring are helpful adjuncts, but not standalone treatments for anxiety disorders and have variable individual response.

  4. Apr 18

    10. Plantar Heel Pain (Plantar Fasciopathy)

    Plantar Fasciopathy Hosts: Dr. Teddy Bross & Dr. Roger Matthews Episode Summary: In this episode of Highpoints, Dr. Roger Matthews and Dr. Teddy Bross discuss plantar heel pain, now more accurately termed plantar fasciopathy, and explain why the older term “plantar fasciitis” is misleading. They review the key anatomy and biomechanics of the plantar fascia, including its role in supporting the foot arch and the windlass mechanism that tensions the tissue during toe-off. Classic symptoms such as sharp first-step morning pain, worsening with load, and partial improvement with activity are emphasized, along with common risk factors like increased running volume, prolonged standing on hard surfaces, and limited ankle dorsiflexion. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, supported by ultrasound measurement of fascia thickening, while heel spurs on X-ray are noted to be poorly correlated with pain. Treatment is centered on progressive loading through stretching and strengthening of the plantar fascia and surrounding musculature, load management, and gait modification, with adjuncts such as orthotics for temporary relief. For persistent cases, shockwave therapy and platelet-rich plasma injections are discussed as evidence-supported options, while corticosteroid injections are used more cautiously due to rupture risk. Surgery is reserved for refractory cases. Overall, the episode emphasizes that successful recovery depends on consistent, active rehabilitation rather than passive treatments, with most patients improving over time when appropriately managed. Corrections and Clarifications: 1. Heel spur correlation — overstated as "no correlation": "heel spurs do not reliably predict or cause plantar heel pain" rather than stating there is zero correlation. 2. Steroid injection "lifespan" described as "about three months": The Cochrane review found that corticosteroid injection benefits over placebo were present only up to 1 month, with no significant difference after 1–6 months.

  5. Mar 18

    9. Fixing Bedtime, Overnight Wakeups, and Sleepy Solutions (Sleep Part 4)

    Fixing Bedtime, Overnight Wakeups, and Sleepy Solutions (Sleep Part 4) Hosts: Dr. Teddy Bross & Dr. Roger Matthews Episode Summary: In this episode of Highpoints, we conclude our series on sleep by focusing on practical strategies for common sleep challenges. We discuss difficulty falling asleep (sleep latency), the role of sleep hygiene and bedtime routines, and how modern habits like late-night screen exposure can interfere with the body’s natural sleep signals. The conversation also explores overnight awakenings, including how stress, illness, environmental factors, and evening habits such as late fluid intake can disrupt sleep. The episode also touches on situations where staying awake is unavoidable—such as shift work, endurance events, or emergency response—and we review practical ways to maintain alertness safely during sleep deprivation. Throughout the discussion, we emphasize consistent sleep schedules, light exposure, environmental control, and behavioral strategies that help promote healthier sleep patterns. Published Corrections and Clarifications To ensure scientific accuracy, the following clarifications are provided: 1. Aquamation terminology: Aquamation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis, a water-based alternative to traditional cremation. 2. Causes of difficulty falling asleep: We suggest sleep latency problems are primarily due to mindset or an overactive brain. While behavioral factors are common, difficulty falling asleep can also result from circadian rhythm disorders, medication effects, stimulant use, anxiety or mood disorders, and medical sleep conditions. Work with your physician to fully explore these concerns if hygiene solutions are not helpful. 3. Nocturia and prostate size: We reference fluid intake as a major cause of nighttime urination. While evening fluid consumption can contribute, benign prostatic hyperplasia and other medical conditions remain common causes of nocturia, particularly in older adults. 4. REM sleep characterization: We describe the brain as “quite awake” during REM sleep. REM sleep does involve wake-like brain activity, but sensory processing and muscle activity are physiologically suppressed during this stage. 5. Anecdotal use of a battery to maintain alertness is referenced, this is not recommended. Although there is a low likelihood of serious harm, there are situations where this could be damaging or more concerning.

  6. Feb 11

    8. When You Snooze, You Win

    When You Snooze, You Win (Sleep Part 3) Hosts: Dr. Teddy Bross & Dr. Roger Matthews Episode Summary: In this episode, we explore the critical role of sleep in physical performance, recovery, and overall health. From hormone regulation and tissue repair to mental resilience and cognitive function, sleep is a cornerstone of wellness that’s often underestimated. We discuss practical strategies for improving sleep quality, building healthy routines, and preparing for big events. About Highpoint Direct Care: This podcast is supported by Highpoint Direct Care in Golden, Colorado. We’re Dr. Roger Matthews and Dr. Teddy Bross - physicians with decades of experience in movement, mountains, search and rescue, ultrarunning, and performance-focused medicine. As a membership-based clinic, we give you unlimited visits, same-day care, and direct access to your physician - without insurance middlemen - so you get care that truly reflects your goals: strong bodies, resilient systems, and performance that lasts. If you want healthcare built for athletes, mountaineers, first responders, and lifelong movers, check out highpointdirectcare.com. Key Points: Sleep drives recovery: deep sleep supports protein and collagen synthesis, tendon and muscle repair, and hormone regulation.Cognitive benefits: REM sleep aids emotional regulation, decision-making, and mental resilience—key for athletes and everyday performance.Sleep extension strategies: gradual 10–15 minute bedtime shifts, consistent routines, and controlled sensory environments optimize sleep quality.Pre-event sleep: “sleep banking” or adding extra sleep in the days leading up to an event can improve performance.Travel and time zones: plan for 1 full night per time zone eastward, ½ night westward; consider tools like the Time Shifter app.Long-term benefits: sufficient sleep supports immune function, injury prevention, and cognitive longevity.Claims Requiring Clarification (because we can get carried away, and admit it): NCAA sleep recommendations: There is no official NCAA guideline of 10–12 hours. Expert consensus: 7–9 hours for adults, with elite athletes possibly needing more; sleep needs should be individualized.Elite athletes: The “9-hour target” is not universal. Athletes often need more sleep than general recommendations, but exact amounts vary per individual.Time zone adjustment: Eastward travel does disrupt sleep more than westward. The “full night per time zone east, half night west” is a rough guideline, not a precise rule.One night of sleep loss: Even a single night of complete deprivation can impair performance (aerobic capacity, strength, power). Effects are smaller than multiple nights but not absent.Night-before competition sleep: The claim that poor sleep the night before an event is less problematic than two nights before is generally supported, though the evidence is mixed.

About

Our Highpoints podcast explores the intersections of health, movement, and modern medicine through direct primary care - giving you real-world insight into how to live stronger, recover smarter, and feel your best at every stage of life. Each episode features stories from patients, physicians, and health innovators who share practical, evidence-based strategies for staying well - inside and outside the clinic.

You Might Also Like