Coach Listens with Coach Pete

Coach Pete D’Arruda

Coach Pete D’Arruda talks with authors, financial experts, entrepreneurs, entertainers, and other interesting guests about money, retirement, business, technology, and life. Hear practical ideas and personal stories from Financial Safari interviews, including recent conversations and selected archive recordings. Explore retirement income, Social Security, investing, entrepreneurship, personal growth, and more. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Explore Coach Listens Start Here: Coach ListensMoney, Retirement, and the EconomyBusiness, Technology, and EntrepreneurshipPeople, Stories, and Life

  1. Trailer

    Welcome to Coach Listens with Coach Pete

    Meet Coach Pete and hear why he shares these conversations. This short introduction features archive highlights from retirement author Tom Hegna, Pro Football Hall of Famer Terrell Davis, and bestselling author Jen Sincero—on income for life, consistency, and taking action. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Hear the full conversations: Tom Hegna: Don't Worry, Retire Happy and Income for LifeTerrell Davis: The Four-Yard Run, Football, and Financial DisciplineJen Sincero: Making Money and the Mindset of Wealth (Full Interview)Produced October 15, 2026, from finished Coach Listens interview audio. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 I talk to very interesting people, and the most important part is that I shouldn't be the only one hearing it. 00:05 I really feel that if these people make sense to me, that everyone out there needs to hear it. 00:10 A successful retirement really has two key components. 00:14 Number one is increasing income for the rest of your life, and number two is risk management. 00:20 So my coach, when I got to the NFL, said, hey, man, we're not trying to have the long runs. 00:26 If you break a long run, that's great. 00:28 But what we want is consistency. 00:29 We want to be able to say, what is repeatable? 00:33 Absolutely, and it's because your mindset is what propels you to take action. 00:38 So if your mindset is focused on, I can't, it's impossible, it's going to be hard and no fun, your actions are going to reflect that, and you're going to get very, very much nowhere. 00:52 And very, very quickly. 00:54 800-661-7383 is the number to call. 00:56 800-661-7383. 00:59 You can also text keyword plan to 600-700. 01:02 Keyword plan to 600-700. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Welcome to Coach Listens with Coach Pete
  2. Sep 4

    Mike Milligan: QLACs, Annuity Choices, and the Total Retirement Picture (Part 4)

    Coach Pete D’Arruda and Mike Milligan discuss qualified longevity annuity contracts, retirement-account withdrawal requirements, and the differences among annuity products. They consider why evaluating a financial product requires more than a blanket endorsement or rejection, and why income, access to money, growth, and personal goals need to work together. Part four of their Financial Safari conversation. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 Welcome back into the Financial Safari. Loving the conversation today. I'm Thomas Lipscomb in studio with bestselling author Coach Pete D’Arruda, also joining us today, host of the One of a Kind Financial Show. He's an author. Mike Milligan, catch up on the show by heading over to FinancialSafari.com. Hey, Mike, do you do any QLACs? Yeah, I've been doing QLACs for like the last 11 years. Oh, okay, yeah. A lot of people don't understand them, so we don't talk about them too many times on the show. QLAC stands for Qualified Longevity Annuity Contract. Yep. You know, you've lived in a world for so long where you've deferred, deferred, deferred, and then all of a sudden you hit an age, and the IRS and the government says it's time to take a required minimum deposit. And you notice I say deposit there, right? Yep. Not distribution. Correct. 00:45 Because it's a required minimum deposit back to their company, right, to the IRS first, right, in taxes, and then you get what's left over. The required minimum deposit that goes to the IRS in the form of taxes is because they're your business owner. So what a QLAC allows you to do is take a little bit of your IRAs, a little bit of your 401k money, and defer it out a little bit longer so those RMDs don't begin, you know, to as late as 85. Yeah. And most find it. You know, the interesting thing about QLACs, Pete, is most firms don't even know they exist. They, they, and then, and then when they hear the word that it's QLAC and they hear annuity, they're like, oh, that's bad. It's got to be bad. It's not bad, folks. 01:31 Right? It's, it's longevity insurance. Right? It's a promise. Yeah. But Pete, did you find the name of the book? Yeah, Quiet Place. Quiet Place. And it's, it's a book about the QLAC, but it's also about how to, how to make sure you have the lifetime income. Now, here, here's one of the misconceptions about QLACs. It's a funny name. It sounds like Aflac a little bit. Yes, it does. That's what I thought. A duck. But a lot of people thought, Mike, and this is a misconception, and I think it's been fertilized by some people who, who don't want you to put money in a QLAC, fertilized, in other words, growing the rumor, the bad rumor, is that you could not touch the money once you put it in until age 85. But the, that's the exact opposite. You have to start taking the money by age 85. You could put it in today at age 65 and take it, start taking it out at age 66. 02:18 Correct? Yeah. It is. Yeah. You know, the technical, I mean, what a QLAC really technically is, is a deferred income annuity. That's really all it is. Zadia. Right? It just has contract language from the IRS code that allows you to avoid RMD on that for a long period of time. It's a good way to pay less RMDs if you're not needing the money. Then put it in a long-term contract where the government can't touch it. Makes sense. And guess what you could do if you, and guess what you could do if you don't need the RMDs? You could use it for something like maybe a Roth conversion. A lot of people do that. Or, you know, you could lower, yeah, I mean, you could lower your tax bracket. The other thing that most people don't realize, too, about, like, later in life is your medical expenses are going to be a whole lot higher. They're just going to be higher when you're that age. And that's going to be for most people, not for everybody, but they're going to be higher. 03:04 The good news is if your medical expenses are over 7.5% of your total income, guess what? You get to itemize that. Right? So there's a potential for even that QLAC income when it starts at 85 to be tax-free if you're using it for medical. QLAC, to me, is also, like, it's just another way to, like, protect long-term care without necessarily having to pay the premiums of long-term care insurance. It's a great strategy to use. You can self-protect yourself or self-fund yourself if you put enough money away. Self-fund. That's exactly right. That's a good way. And you're not paying tax every year on it while you're deferring, which is a very big part. That's right. Compared to anywhere else people have money, you're going to get taxed every year on that. So this way you're not. Exactly. I want to jump in and ask, what happens to a spouse or beneficiary when the person who owns the QLAC passes? 03:54 It goes to the beneficiary. It's still an IRA, right? So it hasn't mysteriously gone to some new world of taxation, right? Okay. The government still wants their required minimum deposit on it. They still want their taxes. They want their share, right? But it goes to the beneficiary. The most important form in that QLAC when you sign up is something called the beneficiary designation form. So basically you assign ahead of time what's going to happen if you're not here anymore. Okay. And that's where people say, what happens if I die early? Does all that money disappear? No. It goes on to whoever. Money never disappears. It goes on to whoever you assign. Okay. Now, if you don't assign anybody, it will go to your will or your estate. And that creates a couple situations you don't need to create if you make sure you have those beneficiary designations. And if you have financial products now, which most people listening do, do you have your bank account set up POD? 04:45 That means payable on death. Do you have your brokerage account set up TOD, transfer on death? These bypass probate if you set them up right. And your beneficiary designations, I've seen people in the past, Thomas and Mike, where they met with me. And when we had this beneficiary form designation conversation, we'd bring out some of their old forms and they were ex-spouses still on there. That creates a nightmare if you didn't correct that, right? So we luckily were able to correct that. So if you'd like a true beneficiary review, give us a call right now. We'll do it at no cost or obligation. We've seen others charge a lot of money for this, Thomas, because this could cost you a whole lot of money if you don't do it right. Let's make sure to get it done at no cost and make sure it doesn't cost you in the future. The lines are open. Take advantage of this opportunity. 800-661-7383. 800-661-7383. 05:32 Or text keyword plan to 600-700. That's keyword plan to 600-700. All right, Mike, annuity. We've been talking about annuities a little bit because I think they're good to talk about. There's nothing to be ashamed of of annuity. There are some bad ones. There are some good ones. But when someone says, I don't want to look at any annuities because of the fees, what would you tell them? Well, good. Let's dissect them. Right? Some don't have them. That's right, because some don't have them. Like, it's so good. If you think annuities are good minus the fees, guess what? We can find one like that. It's just like anything in life, Pete, right? If you, you know, take a pie, for instance, right? There's some pies that I hate. There's some pies in it. But like, would you, if like, I don't want, like, I don't want a cherry pie. 06:21 And you may say I love cherry pies, but I don't want a cherry pie. I like the song. But if I don't like cherry pies, are all pies bad? No. Are all pies bad because cherry pies bad? No, not at all, right? I mean, there's different types. There's fruit pies. There's sweet potato pies. There's savory pies. Guys, annuities, if you're fee adverse, there's annuity solutions for you. Annuities also come with a lot of benefits. A lot of people don't know, right? There's tax deferral if you're in a tax bracket. You don't get like a double tax deferral if you're in an IRA and the annuity. There's also every annuity comes with guaranteed lifetime income in the contracts, right? Already, every annuity, I don't care which one you have, it's in there. And then it comes with, and then, you know, state regulators say, you know, always supposed to talk about this, 07:10 but there is state insurance guarantee funds on annuities. Every state's have them, right? For up to a certain amount. The people that say annuities are bad, grouping them all together, are people with an agenda, right? If somebody tells you, though, that the only thing they do is an annuities, guess what? They also have an agenda. You need to work with a firm, work with a group that has a total picture, right? Everything from CDs to Bitcoin, boy, those things have attributes for investments. They don't mean they have attributes for you, right? But we have to come up with a plan that includes everything. We have to analyze everything. That's good. And then get you that life that you really want to live. And again, you can begin that process by calling 800-661-7383, 800-661-7383. 08:00 You can also connect by texting that keyword plan to 600-700. That is keyword plan to 600-700. You know, it's funny. The people that have asked me about fees and annuities over the years seem to be the people that have been getting feed to death with financial termites on the risk side. So they assume that the safe side is going to be as bad as the risk side. And there are some bad safe options too, Thomas. And that's why you need to deal with a fiduciary who sits down and analyzes. I would never put anyone in something I wouldn't put myself in. Exactly. Like the Mikey, the financial world. It's true. Hey, what would you tell somebody when you're having an annuity conversation with them about this life

    Mike Milligan: QLACs, Annuity Choices, and the Total Retirement Picture (Part 4)
  3. Sep 4

    Mike Milligan: A Retirement Plan That Fits Your Life (Part 3)

    Mike Milligan continues his conversation with Coach Pete D’Arruda about matching a retirement strategy to the person who will live with it. They discuss risk, the tendency to rely on familiar products, and lessons from past planning conversations. Hear why the group favors reviewing the full picture rather than treating every retirement decision as a separate transaction. Part three of their Financial Safari conversation. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 And welcome back into the Financial Safari, having a great conversation today. I'm Thomas Lipscomb in studio with America's Wealth, Financial, and Income Coach, Coach Pete D’Arruda. Also joining us from Puerto Rico, Mike Milligan of One Oak Financial. Thomas, let's give a couple of websites out. Yes. I'm going to give one, and I want you to give it. We have so many. I love it. We really need one site where people go and have all our sites on there. We're going to do that. Master site, yes. We're going to do the master site coming up. Let's do it. Coach Pete's master site. Let's do it. But right now, we don't have it. Until then. But we're going to. So you see, you're getting a look inside my mind right now, folks. I've got over 700 domains, Thomas. I'm sure we can find one. I'm sure. So the one I want to give out is a very good one. It's about my new book, Modern Planning. But the site is planonceplanforlife.com. Planonceplanforlife.com. 00:47 Go there. You can download the e-book right now. We're working on an audio book coming up. But right now, you can download the e-book by going to planonceplanforlife.com. It's about 250 pages. And it really puts things in perspective about lifetime income. We're talking about today. The financial termites. How much 2% or 3% fees can cost you as far as what you could have had in your retirement and what you don't have in retirement. And making sure that you have income you can't outlive. Principle that cannot lose due to the market. That's important, too, by the way. Yes, it is. A floor under the spouse. In other words, making sure your spouse always gets income even if you're not here anymore. Ah, yes. And so that's what I call a floor under the spouse. Not knocking your spouse on the floor. And making sure your money isn't doing nothing. It is doing something. It needs to be doing something at all times. 01:33 Going up, not down. So planonceplanforlife.com. Now, what do you want to say? I love it. So the one I am going to focus on is a great do-it-yourself tool at asapplan.com. That's asapplan.com. As you folks know, if you're a regular listener to the show, Coach Pete has a 22-step total retirement plan process. And what we want to do is to try to enable you to take those steps yourself. Kind of figure out what are you missing? What do you have in hand? What questions do you need to be asking? We are developing a new electronic device. It's a calculator on steroids. But take your time. Go over there. I personally would love to hear your feedback. I'm helping develop this. And we want to make sure it's a tool that's beneficial to you. And again, that's at asapplan.com. Again, asapplan.com. 02:18 And we also are keeping track of when you go there because we're going to give an award of a $100 gift card to Ruth Chris for people that go there and give us any feedback. So we're going to draw the name out here in a couple weeks on the show. There you go. Help me out and I'll help you out. asapplan.com. You can't win unless you go and visit and let us know you visited, right? So that's kind of... That's it. That's what Mike thinks. What else? We've got financialsafari.com too if you want to ask a question on the show. Always. Yeah. If you want to ask a question or just catch up on podcasts, check out the television show. And that leads into the Financial Fill-Up Challenge. If you go to financialfillup.com, we would love to have contestants or audience members for our financial game show. You can also subscribe to the channel. Check out our past episodes. It's a really, really fun game show. A great way to look at retirement. Find out how much you actually know about the process. 03:04 We film episodes every three weeks, folks. So call, get on the list. Either be a contestant or if you want to be in the live studio audience. A lot of good giveaways there during the show too. Oh, it's fun. Yeah, we get gift cards we give away for winners too when they win. Yes, we do. And hey, it's a great way to learn the financial world rather than sitting in class trying to learn it. There you go. Hey, Mike, if you ever ask this question to somebody, you say, when the market had its worst week in years, did you have a single dollar sitting somewhere that you couldn't lose a dime? Oh, that's a great question. I mean, it's a fantastic question and one that a listener should listen to, right? Is, you know, I've never asked anybody that question, but one of the questions I ask is, what's the amount of money that you're willing to lose? Yeah. Because it's a similar question that you're just asking there. 03:53 Because at the end of the day, right, when you go to retirement, you don't want to have to continually watch CNBC or Bloomberg every day. You want to spend time with grandkids. You want to go make an impact in the community. You want to travel. And, you know, like having that stress and fear of watching the news every day becomes depressing, right? Because it's almost like riding a roller coaster. And as you get older, roller coasters are not as fun because of like just your age. And so that whole idea of losing money in retirement is not something that at least the people I talk to in our practice won't want to partake of. Unfortunately, a lot of people that we talk to, I wrote another book called Retirement Deja Vu. It's that feeling that you get when you hear the same story over and over again. 04:41 You know, deja vu. We all get that eerie feeling. And retirement deja vu is what I actually experience when I sit down with a new client because I hear the same story. If I talk to somebody from Edward Jones, like a client of Edward Jones, it's the same story. If I talk to a client from Merrill Lynch, it's the same story. If I talk to, you know, if I talk to people at different firms, I know what that firm's doing. They're just, they're selling the same investment plan in their 9, 11, and 1 o'clock meetings every day. And we actually want people to break away from retirement deja vu. And, you know, ours is the one-of-a-kind financial plan. Yours is the fill-up. And we want to make sure that everybody is getting what they need out of life. Because this life is about you folks. It's not about us. It's not about our life. 05:27 It's this life's about yours. Yours is the only one you can live. And you want to make sure your money lasts as long as you do. You know, we get to share our knowledge with folks. I mean, we've seen, I think I could say this, 34 years. I've seen about every kind of situation you could ever imagine. And I would rather, like my dad used to tell me, that a smart person learns from their mistakes. Like if you're trying to hammer a nail in and you hit your thumb, you won't do that again, will you? Let somebody else hammer. But the genius learns from other people's mistakes. So I've seen all the mistakes out there. And when people come in, I already know what kind of mistakes they're making. I can tell them right away. And Mike, a lot of times it goes back to, like you're saying, which company they're utilizing, which investment advisor or investment company. Because certain companies we can already identify. We know they're going to have a mutual fund strategy as well as a variable annuity in there when we meet with them. 06:13 We already know when they say what company their money is with. So I think it's just important to make sure you understand that there are solutions out there that don't involve taking risk. And not all the money should be there, but some of the money needs to be there because we never know what's going to happen the next year. And it brings back memories. 2006, I used to do a live show on WFNC. That's in Fayetteville, North Carolina, right off of Bragg Boulevard. It was a Krispy Kreme donut that I used to always go there. I would get because it was a live show. So I'd get to the Krispy Kreme about five in the morning on Saturday because the show was at seven. Because, Thomas, you never want to be late to your own show. Sure. And so anyway, I met a whole lot of friendly people in Fayetteville. And then I was at a kitchen table with a couple that had called from the show. This was 2006. 2006. And I was sitting at the kitchen table. 06:59 And the husband and wife were on the other side of the kitchen table. And I had the wife's attention. But I kept noticing that the husband, even though he acted like he was looking at me, he was looking over my shoulder. And so the paranoid person in me, because I've seen, I think, psycho movies were out there. I was wondering who was standing behind me because I thought I was getting ready to get tomahawked or something. But I turned around. I casually dropped my pen. And I looked around. There was a TV behind me. And guess what channel it was on? Tell me. CNBC. The price is right. Yeah, CNBC. And he was watching. And his wife said, when his wife finally noticed what I was doing, she said, let's just call him Harry. Harry always has that stupid channel on. And we can never have any fun because we always have to be watching our retirement. Ooh. And long story short, they got two financial fill-up strategies. 07:45 And they've been happy ever after. And so that's what you have to have. And we took the warrior out of living retirement. We left some money in the stock market so we could still play around. But he wasn't glued to the TV anymore because he knew his retir

    Mike Milligan: A Retirement Plan That Fits Your Life (Part 3)
  4. Sep 4

    Mike Milligan: Income Riders and Questions to Ask Before Retirement (Part 2)

    Coach Pete D’Arruda and Mike Milligan discuss dedicating part of a retirement plan to income and understanding how an income rider works. They examine why a saver’s priorities can change near retirement, the importance of asking how a strategy is structured, and the difference between product recommendations and a plan built around a client’s needs. Part two of their Financial Safari conversation. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 Welcome back into the Financial Safari. Loving the conversation today. I'm Thomas Lipscomb in studio with bestselling author Coach Pete D’Arruda, also joining us today, host of the One of a Kind Financial Show. He's an author. Mike Milligan, catch up on the show by heading over to FinancialSafari.com. Mike, I'm sure you've been talking to clients for years, and when you talk to them about a true retirement plan, true or false, I mean, we really haven't talked about this ahead of time, so I'm kind of leaving myself out there. But do you believe that if someone is approaching retirement, they need to have some of their money dedicated to lifetime income? Oh, yeah. Like, you know, the book that I'm most famous for is a book called The One of a Kind Financial Plan. Our company, One Oak Financial, stands for one of a kind. So the one of a kind financial plan, the book I wrote, 00:46 says that you have to answer the question, why is money important to you? Because if you don't answer that question, how can an advisor really do their job, right? So answer the question, why is money important? You have to put a vision for what your life's going to be like. You know, what your community is going to be, what your focus on health is, and what's your impact. But then we get to, like, the actual tactical side. Taxes being the biggest expense you ever have, that's what we start with. Number two, then we go to retirement income. Because at the end of the day, right, most investment people, most one-size-fits-all advisors out there, they actually want to talk investments because that's how they get paid, and then they abdicate responsibility. They say, go to this CPA, go to this attorney, go to this insurance guy. 01:32 Because what they want to do is they want to solely focus on investments. But if you don't focus on taxes being your biggest expense, and retirement income being guaranteed that keeps up with inflation, you're just going to be finding a new advisor in retirement, and nobody really wants that. Because at the end of the day, the biggest thing that keeps people up at night is the fear of running out of money. And if I've done my math right, Pete, you can tell me this, but guaranteed means that you would never run out of money. Is that still true? Yeah, and the guarantees, again, they are only as good as the institution backing them. So you need to make sure you only put your money away long-term with companies that are going to be here for a long, long time, if not forever, right? And so how do you really know that? Well, you have to trust the numbers they put out, their books. 02:20 We've analyzed that all the time. We don't let our clients get in any company that's below an A rating. And so because of B or C rated companies, of course, they're going to offer more. But I'm not willing to take that risk with my clients. So they've got to be at least A rated. And there's something called an income rider that some insurance companies offer on annuities. And annuities are great because there are streams of income you can't outlive. The Roman Empire days, annuities were there. The soldiers would give some, when we're going to battle, they'd find the local financial guy. They'd put money in an annuity, which basically said, I want to make sure my spouse gets income when I'm gone. And if I don't show up back, I want that spouse to get the income forever. And that's how long annuities have been. And so the income riders, we've heard some objections, though, usually ignited by the advisor who doesn't want to let go of the money they have in the market, right? 03:07 Because if they let go of the money they have in the market, they lose their planning fee, their quarterly fee, which they call a fee. I call it commission, money's coming out. But here's one, Mike. I don't want to lose control of my money, somebody would say about an income rider. What would you say about that? Well, I mean, like, you're not going to take all of your money at one time. So, you know, the biggest question is, is what's the biggest check you've ever written in your life? So, you know, a listener out there has $2 million, and I'm like, I don't want to put a million of that into an annuity because I lose access to that. Well, what's the biggest check you ever wrote in your life? It's probably the purchase of a car. Maybe it's a college loan payment, or maybe it was that last check you wrote to pay off your mortgage. But for most people, that biggest check they ever wrote written in their life 03:52 is $10,000, $20,000, $30,000, $40,000. Why do you need access? Well, going back to that advisor for a second, Pete, that says they want to keep control of the money, most advisors out there don't leave all the money in the market because their compliance arms make them spread risk around between stocks and bonds. Yep. Well, you know, those income riders, you know, not to talk product or anything, but there's 6% and 7% withdrawal rates that you can get on that guaranteed income. Well, right now, what's the best bond investor in the world getting? Three and a half? Yeah, maybe four. Yeah, I was going to say between four and a half. Yeah, and so, but that's not a guarantee. The bonds can't guarantee you a lifetime income, can they? 04:38 No, no. 2022, bonds went down just like the stock market did, right? Because interest rate risk is a real thing. It's a big one. And so, like, using an income rider from an insurance company is a promise. It's a promise that the money's going to show up every month. It's a promise that it will never end, and it's a promise that you don't have to worry that money's going to be in your account. It's a promise that you won't run out of money. And that's the benefit of an income rider. And that's a big one. And so, like, the strong institutions that offer them, and again, we only talk about the strong ones, and some of them don't fit. I mean, everybody's different. So, there's all different ones. I like to put two different streams of income together for my clients. One for their bills. Those are the bills that are going to come, the housing, the car, whatever else, 05:25 and a little bit extra for emergency bills, or we factor inflation in, too, so put more than you're paying now because we've seen how inflation can affect your net worth down the road. And we also put a stream of income together for you that's going to come every single month all the way through retirement for fun, fun money. Who doesn't want some fun money? You're allowed to spend it for fun. You know, the reason why people don't spend, Mike, is because they're worried in their go-go years, they're worried that they're not going to have enough money. But if you have a guarantee in place that a new check is going to come every 30 to 31 days, showing right up, we call it the green flag on the mailbox, there's no worries anymore. Matter of fact, that's why people pass away when they have too much risk. They're always worried about spending, and they usually don't spend what they should or could. Holy cow, preach it, buddy. Keep going. Keep going, man. That's good. I mean, it's just mind-splitting sometimes how people don't take the right step for themselves, 06:12 and the right step for you listening is to get your very own total retirement plan. But inside there, make sure if you have a retirement plan, make sure it has the retirement income you deserve and you need, and you've been told you need to have. So if you don't have income that's guaranteed, you're not. You're just guessing. Thomas, we got the e-book on lifetime income. Probability is shot down by certainty. You've got to have certainty first. Let's get that e-book in people's hands. All they have to do is call right now. And that number is 800-661-7383, 800-661-7383, or just text keyword PLAN to 600-661. 700, that is keyword PLAN to 600-700. So, Mike, why do you think, you know, well, I know, but why do you think that this one side of the financial world that is constantly lobbing grenades over to the fixed side, the side that guarantees income? 06:58 Well, listen, guys, it comes down to that word fiduciary. A fiduciary is going to do what's in the best interest of the client. Yep. But these firms that manage money for a fee have owners, stockholders, board of directors that are telling you, keep the stream of money coming over to our business over and over again. Pete, do you know what a stream of income is? Oh, yeah, I do. It's an annuity. Yes. It's an annuity. Right. So an annuity, you know, staying in the market, paying a fee every month or every quarter is a stream of income to the business. And so why is an annuity, the stream of income, good for the business, but they will tell you it's bad for you as the consumer? 07:43 It's, you know, it's people who act one way and say something another way. I think we call those hypocrites. And there's a lot of hypocrites in the financial market because how they run their business is how they tell the consumer to not run their household. And all the risk is put on the individual. People, if you have money invested in the market, you have control of that. If you're paying somebody a fee, you have control of that. You can end that. You can use their business model, guaranteed streams of income in your life to reduce fear, stress, and anxiety in your life. And that's probably worth a call in to the show today to see if the

    Mike Milligan: Income Riders and Questions to Ask Before Retirement (Part 2)
  5. Sep 4

    Mike Milligan: The Retirement Asset Beyond Your Account Balance (Part 1)

    Mike Milligan of One Oak Financial joins Coach Pete D’Arruda and Thomas Lipscomb to discuss retirement income as an asset. They explore the difference between an account balance and a plan for monthly spending, the uncertainty of market returns, and the role income can play in supporting a retirement lifestyle. Part one of their Financial Safari conversation. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 Welcome into the Financial Safari. Excited for our show today. I'm Thomas Lipscomb in studio alongside bestselling author Coach Pete D’Arruda. And joining us, we have on the line Mike Milligan, founder of One Oak Financial, host of One of a Kind Financial Show, and a friend of the show as well, a friend of Coach Pete's for a very long time. Hey, Mike, how you doing? I'm good, Pete. How are you? Good. Hey, Thomas, tell everybody where Mike is joining us from. So Mike is joining us from the beautiful land of Puerto Rico. Oh, Michael would say beautiful, right? Is it beautiful down here today? Oh, my gosh. It's 84. It's 84, 85 every day. It's absolutely gorgeous down here. And it's a little bit of a breeze. We haven't had that heat that you guys have had back in North Carolina, right? That has just kind of been stifling over the last month or so. 00:46 It's been crazy. Same every day. Same every day. Watching the U.S. Open on TV the other day. And the players who aren't used to humidity, like even in the first set, they were like, they look like we're getting ready to die. We're used to this, Mike. I mean, I worked in the watermelon fields one year when I was in high school. And remember, I'd been working in the fields back in the day. I don't know if you ever did that. But you're a Scotland County guy, too, by the way, aren't you? Yeah, yeah, that's right. That's right. Coach Willard. Yeah, Coach Willard. Willard's watermelon. So a little history, folks. Mike Milligan there. My mom taught him seventh grade, and we found that out a couple years ago when we met. I didn't know who he was because I'm a little older. But my mom taught you, and that's pretty funny. That's funny, yes. That's right. Small world. Ten years different in age. We ran the same streets. As a matter of fact, we were talking, you know, before the show today, 01:33 we were talking about just some things, you know, that happened back in Scotland County. Good old LBG. You had to make your own fun back in the day. Yes, you did. The good thing there was no social media to tell everyone about the fun you were making. Yeah. Nowadays, kids are getting into trouble. They post everything. Thomas, we always talk about, like, Pete and I, when we went through elementary, middle school, and high school in Scotland County in North Carolina, North Carolina was the 50th ranked school in education in the nation. Oh, wow. I didn't know that. Wow. There are 100 counties in North Carolina. Scotland County was 100th. So we literally got the worst education in America. The lowest below. Wow. Hey, you're talking junk about my mom? And yet, here we are. The college goes back in the road. 02:20 You cannot be serious. Be serious. I said U.S. Open. So might as well play a little macro there. No, I mean, it is. My mom took it serious. My dad was a college professor. But, yeah, unfortunately, they don't put in. Well, back in the day, we had the mobile home classrooms, and we had the cinder block schools. Look at these Taj Mahals they're building now. I think they're putting money into the wrong places these days. Instead of building big buildings, they should build big mines. That's good. I like that. And the problem was is, like, when your mom had us in her class, right, there were 28 middle school kids in there, right? And we were more worried about, like, man, that girl looks good now because hormones were kicking off. Right? We weren't worried about, like, you know, Pythagorean's theorem or, you know, the atomic symbol of hydrogen. Right? We just weren't interested in it. 03:06 We were interested in what we're going to do in the field later today and what we're going to do in the break. Unless you're going to be a chemist in the future, it really doesn't matter what the atomic symbol of hydrogen is. It's more important to worry about life. And what the most important thing is is to establish a plan in your life, even if you're not the kind of person that likes to write things down, at least have it in your mind. And when we do a plan, Mike, we like to call it Plan Once, Plan for Life. And it's how to give every dollar you own a color and a job and put a check back in your mailbox every single month for as long as you live when you retire. And stop the quiet leaks that have been eating your money alive while you weren't looking. Those are called financial termites. We put a plan together. We eliminate those financial termites, which could save you 2% to 3% to even 4% hidden fees a year not coming out of you, not evaporating out of your portfolio, staying there. 03:55 Over the course of a 25-, 30-year growth cycle, you're talking about about a million dollars you're losing when you talk about the money you lost plus the interest you could earn. How embarrassing is that in the financial world that some advisors are doing that to people? It's absolutely crazy. But think about this, though, Pete. Like when people go to their job, you know, most people work 30, 40 years at a job. When they go into their job, they have a written job description that they know exactly what they're going to get paid for doing that work. And they have somebody helping them along the way, a manager or a coach or a supervisor, right, helping them in their job. And then they go into retirement and they're, you know, they're trying to do it themselves with something that's not written down without a plan. You would never go to work without a plan, right? You would never try to build a house without a plan. You would never try to go on a trip without some type of, you know, some type of itinerary. 04:45 And most people are just, they don't treat their money the same way. And that's what we, I mean, that's what you guys do at your firm when people call into your show is you put this plan in place. That eliminates, right, a lot of things that people don't even know they have, just like termites, right? Most people don't know they have their termites until they're too late. Most people don't realize what advisors are actually charging because, you know, maybe we can talk about this, the things that we've heard advisors say. Yeah. I've heard advisors say, just trust me. Just trust me. You've got my word on it. That's right. Follow the green line, right? I mean, all of these marketing slogans are the best one. The best marketing slogan out there right now, I am a fiduciary. 05:31 Oh, we hear that all the time. Right. Sometimes I say, well, if you are a fiduciary, why aren't you offering a true income plan to folks so that when they hit retirement, they never have to worry about where the income is going to come from? Why haven't you given them a green flag on their mailbox where every month the postman is going to bring you a check? I mean, you have to spend it because the next month another one is coming. So the game here is spending your money, not trying to save it because you've got to spend it because it's coming in faster than you can spend it. That's the ultimate goal of retirement. Well, the biggest asset you have in your life is your income. And most people just don't realize that. Income is an asset. Yeah. Right. Income in retirement is what helps you sleep at night, what keeps you from being fearful. And it's what keeps you motivated. 06:17 Pete, you've seen studies before, right, that people who have guaranteed lifetime income live longer. Why do they live longer if they have guaranteed lifetime income? Less worry, man. And they're not worrying themselves. You heard that phrase, I'm worrying myself to death. Well, I mean, it's truer than you think. It is. Absolutely. Absolutely. Emotion matters so much in so many different things. And I want to make sure our listeners know that you can connect with Coach Pete's team here at Capital Financial. Just give us a call. You can get these questions answered that Mike and Coach Pete are talking about right now. Again, the number 800-661-7383. 800-661-7383. You can also text us if you'd like to take that method as well. Just text the keyword plan to the number 600-700. That's the keyword plan to the number 600-700. Mike, I agree. I think the most important asset class is lifetime guaranteed income. 07:05 Without that, you really don't have a retirement plan. And if we're truthful, and if we all were truthful, if the listeners would just sit back and just be honest with themselves right now, most of the advisors out there do not give you a guaranteed income plan. They give you an investment account and say we're going to take 4% of it. They say let's put this money in this sleeve and you'll just draw down on it. That's not a plan, folks. That's the investment guys still capitalizing by keeping more of your money so they can charge more fees. And at the end of the day, a written income plan is something totally different than a 401k, an IRA, or a brokerage account. A written income plan says what's going to show up in my account on the second Tuesday of every month. 07:51 What's going to show up on the 17th of every month in my checking account so I can pay my bills. A written income plan is something that helps you no matter what's happening in the stock market. We've got something we call a WSST. It's a Wall Street sales tool, WSST. And the biggest Wall Street sales tool we see that is used to put people in the wrong place for retirement, I feel, is something called the Monte Carlo simulation. Are you familiar with that, Mike? Oh, 100%. It's the thing that it's

    Mike Milligan: The Retirement Asset Beyond Your Account Balance (Part 1)
  6. Sep 2

    Phil Graham: Medicare Premiums, Social Security Taxes, and Quiet Costs (Part 4)

    Coach Pete D’Arruda and Phil Graham examine costs that can quietly reduce a retirement paycheck. Topics include Medicare’s income-related premium adjustments, taxes on Social Security benefits, Roth conversion considerations, and the cumulative effect of investment fees. They discuss why understanding these rules before making withdrawals can help frame a more useful conversation with your financial and tax professionals. Part four of the Financial Safari interview. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 Welcome back into the Financial Safari. Consumer advocate Thomas Lipscomb here with you alongside Phil Graham, special friend of the show here alongside bestselling author, America's Wealth, Financial, and Income Coach, Coach Pete D’Arruda. Get your own questions answered or tune in to past episodes and check out all of our free resources by heading over to FinancialSafari.com. Again, that's FinancialSafari.com. And don't forget to subscribe to us on YouTube. FinancialSpeakeasy.com is the way to get there. Again, that's FinancialSpeakeasy.com. We're releasing new videos all the time. Great way to make sure that you are up to date on what you need to know heading into retirement. Let me give you one more site while we're doing it. PlanOncePlanForLife.com. That's where you can, if you go there right now, we'll send you one of these e-books out right away. The Modern Planning, PlanOncePlanForLife.com. 00:47 Thomas, there's five, and Phil, and everybody else out there in Radio Land, there are five quiet drains on your retirement paycheck, all right? These are quiet assassins. We don't like quiet assassins when it's touching our money. None of these is a scam, and nobody's going to call you about them. Every one is a rule working exactly the way it was written, and every one of them is far easier to deal with before it applies than after. Very, very important. That's why we're going to talk about it. That's good. Now, I've sat across the table from people who did everything right. They saved steadily. They stayed out of debt. They retired with more than they needed, and still watched a few thousand dollars a year walk out the door for reasons they never saw coming. So we're going to talk about what they are. And it's not because anyone cheated them, Thomas and Phil and everybody out there. It's because a threshold moved past them, or a look back caught them, or a rule that they had never heard of finally applied. 01:42 That always stinks to be zinked by something like that. So what follows? We're going to talk about the five I see the most, the five quiet drains on your portfolio. And all the figures are 2026 figures that we're going to talk about here. So they're pretty up-date. But the first one is something that, Phil, we've talked about this, Thomas, as well, off show. And it's one that came out of nowhere. It's called your Aunt Irma. I-R-M-A-A look back. Thomas, not a good thing. Doesn't sound like a good thing. And when I first heard this word, I thought, because my wife is from Holland. Hold on. I feel like I've heard that as a name before. All right. Let me tell you what it stands for. It stands for Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount. In plain language, it's your income. If your income is above a certain line, you pay more for Medicare Part B and D. 02:31 And these are two things about it that catch people. All right. The two big things. First, it looks backward two years. So your 2026 Medicare premium is set by your 2024 tax return. Whoa. Now, a lot of people didn't realize that. No, that's interesting. And not this year's income. Not last year's. The one you filed in 2025 for the year 2024. Talk about confusing. Phil, what do you think about that? Can you repeat the question? Can you just listen to it? I was listening to the years, and in my brain, I'm trying to track. And then that last part, I'm like, now I'm lost again. I don't know. That was the correct answer right there. You're lost. Yeah, I can't figure it out. Yeah. So keep in mind, if 2024, we're talking about 2024 and you're in retirement now, possibly 03:18 that was your last full year of work. Or the year you sold a rental property. Or the year you did a large Roth conversion. And now it puts you way over that threshold. And second, it is a cliff, not a ramp. You know, ramps are easy to deal with because they're slow and steady and gradual. A cliff. Now, I've never jumped over one or walked through one or walked over one of you. You wouldn't be here. Exactly. No. You know, I think of those movies, though, where you see all the buffalo or wherever it is, and they're following each other, and they'll just go right over this. Yeah. So what do I mean when I say a cliff? Well, there's no gentle phase in. One dollar over the line. One dollar over that line that they say, the line of demarcation. Just one dollar. And the full surcharge applies for the entire year. Talk about a government penalty. Wow. How does that make you feel? Don't like it. Now, there's something called a QLAC. 04:06 QLAC. Qualified Lifetime Annuity Contract. Now, these have been developed. They've been around for years, but a lot of people don't realize what they are. And what this is, is for IRA money, which really can kill you when you start doing those minimum required distributions, right? MRDs. You can take the money off that MRD equation by every dollar you put into a QLAC. So let's say you have $500,000 in a regular IRA, and you don't want to keep paying those minimum required distributions on that. So you transfer, let's say, $300,000 into a QLAC. Okay. Now, the QLAC now, that takes $300,000 off of your MRD equation. In other words, you're not taxed on that each and every year. You don't have to take the money out. Oh, nice. And the QLAC says, and this is what confuses people, the QLAC says you have until age 85 04:51 to start taking that money out. The confusion, Phil, and I think you'll agree with that, is a lot of people thought that once you put money in a QLAC, you could not touch it until age 85. Is that correct? That's what people thought. Correct. But that's not the case. No. You can basically take it anytime you want. But when you take it out, now you have to start reporting it again on the MRD equation. Yeah. Uncle Sam's usually flexible when it means that they're going to get tax money sooner. Yeah. So I wrote a book about this called Quiet Money. And when you think about it, the money you put in a QLAC turns quiet. It's not sitting there yelling at Uncle Sam saying, hey, come over here and tax me. It gets really quiet and it hides legally. I like that. So that's a good one. That helps with a tax torpedo. We don't like tax torpedoes. Most people believe Social Security either is or isn't taxed. 05:37 It is neither. How much of it lands on your return depends on a number called combined income, which is your adjusted gross income plus any tax exempt interest plus half of your Social Security benefit. Cross that first threshold and up to half of your benefit becomes taxable. Cross the second one and up to 85% of your Social Security, which was a tax to begin with, by the way, is now taxable. Wow. Oh, man. Thanks, Uncle Sam. Here's the part that makes it a torpedo rather than a bump. Those thresholds have never been adjusted for inflation. Think about that. Have we had inflation the last few years? That means they're low is what you're saying. In other words, a lot of people are triggering that and didn't even know it. 06:23 So $25,000 was a real income in 1984. It is not one now, is it? 1984, $25,000. The Social Security Administration's own historians note that the thresholds were deliberately left unindexed and they document the result. The share of beneficiaries owing tax on their benefits has climbed steadily. In other words, if you have money, you're going to pay taxes now for Social Security because they're not adjusting that inflation amount up. So, I mean, it's $25,000. It's nothing anymore, but that starts triggering things. Yeah, sure. Yeah, that makes a lot of sense. Wow. Phil, how does that make you feel on that? Not good. And when I think about that, Coach, we always talk about it's based on your taxable income. Is there a way to get not taxable income that doesn't trigger that so I can still put the money in my pocket and spend it, but I'm not triggering all these phantom taxes? 07:10 Well, one of the ways is a Roth conversion. And a lot of folks, like David Walker, when he was on here, was talking about he has most of his money in Roth IRAs. And he should know he was our former comptroller general. And he said, Coach, the taxes are going up. There's no doubt. He said, so converting to Roth, it does hurt a little bit. Having to pay the taxes, he said, but now I pay taxes once and never pay again. Again, plan once, plan for life. And you don't have those required minimum distributions where you're forced to take it and your beneficiaries inherit it tax-free. Uncle Sam shows up next year. The tax man says, well, let me start taxing you on your IRAs and say, you know, I don't have any IRAs anymore. I have Roth IRAs. And so you just slam the door in his face. So if you want to find out about the Roth conversion strategies that make sense to make sure you don't get tax torpedoed, call right now. We'll do a plan for you that encompasses everything we've talked about today. 07:57 When you come in, you'll leave with three books. One being this new book, Modern Planning. Plan once, plan for life. You'll also leave with the 22-step total retirement plan. It's a workbook. It's $99. We're going to give it to you. But it's an interactive one. We will cover every step with you or behind the scenes for you and we'll categorize everything on one color-coded page that makes a lot of sense when you see it. There's no need for hundreds and hundreds of pages t

    Phil Graham: Medicare Premiums, Social Security Taxes, and Quiet Costs (Part 4)
  7. Sep 2

    Phil Graham: Plan Once, Plan for Life—Income and Legacy (Part 3)

    Phil Graham and Coach Pete D’Arruda connect retirement income with the broader work of estate and legacy planning. They discuss the shift away from employer pensions, the stress of repeatedly second-guessing investments, and why a written strategy should explain how monthly income supports the rest of a plan. The conversation returns to beneficiary forms, financial blind spots, and reviewing costs before they erode savings. Part three of the Financial Safari interview. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 Welcome back into the Financial Safari. I'm having a great conversation. Thomas Lipscomb here with you alongside bestselling author, Coach Pete D’Arruda. Also in studio with us, veteran of the financial arena, financial strategist, Phil Gramming. Have a great conversation. If you want to catch up on it, just head over to FinancialSafari.com. Again, that's FinancialSafari.com. Not only can you catch up on this episode, you can catch up on past episodes, as well as check out all of the great resources Coach has made available right there, FinancialSafari.com. Yeah, I wrote a book called Plan Once, Plan for Life. Modern Planning. And modern planning, what is that? Well, I mean, our planning now, Phil, is a lot different than what our grandparents were planning because our grandparents had a pension. That's right. Most people listening now don't. And so this modern planning techniques, and if you're going to plan and spend all the time putting a plan together. 00:46 Thanks to the government. Yeah. But if you're going to spend all this time putting a plan together, do it once and don't worry about it anymore. So Plan Once, Plan for Life is our motto here. And let me ask you this question out there in Radio Land. Listen, how many times a year do you catch yourself checking, worrying, and second-guessing your money? And be honest with yourself. Now, if your spouse is right next to you, don't give it away with a look on your face because you might be in trouble. But I really think I worry about money. Thomas, you ever worry about money? Oh, certainly. I mean, who doesn't worry about money? Oh, yes. But the worries need to have some action attached to it. Worrying all the time is not good. That's what they call the – something called an ulcer develops if you do that. So what we need to do is get rid of that. And how do you get rid of it? Well, you don't go see a pharmacist because they'll give you drugs for it, right? And then that covers it up. 01:32 That really doesn't get rid of it. How you get rid of it is you rearrange your money. There you go. We're not talking about a Titanic, Thomas, by the way. You know, rearranging the furniture on the deck, was that a good job? It doesn't matter. It doesn't matter. So that's what happens a lot of times when people say, well, yeah, I'm just going to move from this brokerage house to this other brokerage gal. Well, that's just rearranging the furniture on the Titanic because the money is still all at risk. Correct? It's true. It is very true. And what was your point? And something else that you've mentioned in the past is paralysis by analysis where people get confronted with this, I think, of a tsunami coming at you and just don't know where to tackle it. And that can be very frustrating when you don't have a professional with you. Yeah. Well, it makes a lot of sense. So here's a question. Remember full service, Phil, at the gas station? Yeah. I think even in New Jersey, they still do that. 02:18 They still do. Yeah, they do. So you drive up, go over that little thing, and then that little bell would ring. I remember back in the day, of course, I was little Pete back in the Ambassador Station Wagon days with the wood panel. It looked like Chevy Chase's station wagon. Dad would buy them from the state auction. They were cheaper, like they were state cars. But we'd pull in, and Mom would be driving, and I think Bob or Jeff would be in front. I like to be in back so I could stay out of trouble. Mom didn't see what I was doing a lot of times. But we'd pull in, and two guys would run out. They would pop our trunk. They'd check the oil. They'd refill the windshield washer stuff, and they would fill the car up. And we didn't have to get out. And so that same kind of theory is what we built the financial fill-up strategy around. And let me ask you this question. What if filling up your retirement income worked like filling up your car? 03:07 You just pull in, and they top it off once a month, and it just keeps running all the way through your life. That's the everlasting gobstopper in the financial world. Remember Willy Wonka? Yeah. Yeah, I could get bored with the same candy, though, wouldn't you? I would. What if it kept putting new flavor, I guess? Remember the everlasting gobstopper? I mean, as a candy connoisseur, Thomas, growing up, I loved to watch Willy Wonka chocolate f*g. Oh, me too, me too. And I'll tell you, I can always go back to a butterfinger. Never lay a finger on my butterfinger, as they say. But, Phil, we're talking about the financial fill-up. And a lot of people, again, ask yourself that question. What if you could just every month wake up, and there's a new check in your mailbox? How would that make you feel? That would make me feel fantastic. I would love to have my bank account get refilled every month. Yeah. 03:52 Well, it's possible. It's not one of those improbable things. The problem is a lot of people have their money at too much risk. And when you put your money at risk, what I've seen over my lifetime is if there's risk attached, there's commissions attached. And the commissions are called fees instead of commissions. But it hurts just as much when the money comes out. That's when they can say, well, we don't charge commissions. Well, what is this thing coming out of my account every quarter then if you don't charge commissions? Well, that's a fee. Oh, okay. Well, that makes sense. No, it doesn't. In perpetuity. Phil, does that make sense to you? If it's coming out of your money, who cares what they call it? It's the same thing. I call it a financial termite. That's good. Whether you make money or lose money. I've never seen somebody say that if they manage your money and they lose money, in that quarter, they won't take a fee out of you. Was it like stockbrokers and weathermen are the only people that get paid whether they are right? 04:41 Oh. Yeah. And, you know, the weather, you know, just canceling the cookout is a lot better than losing a lot of money in the market. There you go. Truly. Now that we have microwaves, always cook that hot dog in the microwave. Ballpark Franks, Phil. Remember those? They're still around. They're still around. What do you mean remember? Well, because they're different. What was their saying back in the day? Didn't they fill up the whole bun? They plump. When do you cook them? Ah, there we go. And they used to plump. I used to love that stuff. I'd take it out of the microwave. It'd be double the size. Sure. Not happening anymore. So I'm just wondering what kind of chemical was in there that shouldn't have been. Good stuff. Remember those balloons you'd grow and you'd blow yourself? You'd put the red tube. You'd put that chemical stuff that had a smell to it and you'd blow in the tube and it would make a big ball? Mm-hmm. Yeah. Remember the smell, Thomas? Oh, yeah. Did it remind you of model glue a little bit? I mean, you know. Thomas, don't admit stuff. But, you know, it's funny. 05:27 They don't make that anymore either. And I did some research on it. It was some chemical that has like 30 letters in it. Oh, Lord. Dialed methyl. You know, one of those things. Something that the Breaking Bad guy would probably use. Yes. So let's make sure that our plan is doing what it's supposed to do. And I want you guys, Thomas, do you have a trivia question? Because I want to give a couple of these new books out. Always, always. All right. You got it handy? Let's do it. Let me put the trivia music. All right, folks. So you're going to be able to text your response to the number 600-700. Yes or no? Can a beneficiary designation on certain accounts override what your will says? Yes or no to 600-700. What do you think? 06:13 Good trivia question there. Can a beneficiary designation on certain accounts override what your will says? Text yes or no to 600-700. That is either yes or no to 600-700. And again, you can also call and let us know your response there as well. 800-661-7383. 800-661-7383. And the book is brand new, hot off the press, Modern Planning, Plan Once, Plan for Life. Phil, I've got to get you a copy of this book. It's over 250 pages, and it is a instruction manual for a successful retirement, not just trusting what you hear, but verifying and writing. How important is that? So not hope and pray? No. That's not a strategy? No. And we're going to send this out to you, folks. 06:59 We're not going to charge you anything. I've already bought the books, and I'm going to buy the postage. All you have to do is buy the time, that minute, to text us your address. Truly. And if you have any questions, we can answer those, too. You're also going to get a golden ticket in this book, which will give you the ability to get your very own total retirement plan done for you. You can give it as a gift to somebody else if you want. If you come in and have the plan done, we'll give you another one to give to one of your closest friends or relatives. I just think it's important that we get educated, folks, and make sure our plan is doing what it's supposed to do, what we understand it to do, what we've been told it's going to do. Phil, let's return back to the six places you can put your money to bypass probate. Now, earlier we've talked about 401Ks, 403Bs, TSPs. They bypass any will or trust and probate. We have bank accounts with the POD

    Phil Graham: Plan Once, Plan for Life—Income and Legacy (Part 3)
  8. Sep 2

    Phil Graham: The Beneficiary Forms Your Will May Not Control (Part 2)

    Coach Pete D’Arruda and Phil Graham discuss why a will does not necessarily decide who receives every account. They explore beneficiary designations, payable-on-death and transfer-on-death arrangements, life insurance, and the problems that can follow outdated paperwork. Hear the questions they suggest asking when reviewing who is named on your accounts and how those choices fit your family’s legacy plan. Part two of the Financial Safari interview. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Transcript Automatically transcribed from this episode; timestamps are approximate. 00:00 Welcome back into the Financial Safari. Having a wonderful show today. I'm Thomas Lipscomb here in studio with bestselling author, Coach Pete D’Arruda. We also have Phil Graham on the line, a friend of the show, who has been a financial strategist for going on 30 years. Coach, you have such great friends. Well, yeah, I keep good friends around. If they're very nice people, then I get along good with them. They're not trying to jump off a bridge, right? No, we don't want any of that. You know, we talked, I teased people before we left. I said six accounts that never read your will. And that's a strange way to look at it, but what does that mean? Well, you spend a lot of money on a will or even a trust, and some accounts that don't depend on that or don't even look at it, or you can bypass that. And so people spend real money on a will and then assume it governs everything they own. For a great many households, it governs almost none of it. 00:48 In other words, it doesn't really handle much at all. So the largest accounts pass from a form somebody filled out years ago. It's a form you fill out when you get in certain things. We're going to talk about that. And the will never gets a vote. In other words, there's some ways to bypass that will or trust. This is not a loophole, and it's not a mistake in the law. It's just how these accounts were designed to work quickly, privately, and outside of court. That's a good thing, by the way. The trouble is that the form is usually signed on the first day of employment, filed away, and never looked at again through a marriage, a divorce, a death, and 30 years of life. So, Phil, in other words, the 20-year-old Coach Pete has nothing to do with the 60-year-old Coach Pete. Right? A whole different thing. What if I had filled out a form when I was 23 and I started a 401K with a company, and now I'm 60? 01:36 I don't remember filling that form out. I don't remember what I did yesterday these days sometimes. What I had for dinner, that kind of thing. So there's six accounts, though, that you can buy. This is a good thing. I set it up to make it sound like it was maybe mysterious or not good. These are good things to bypass the court, bypassing probate and bypassing even trust a lot of times. You have to know what forms. A lot of people write all the language in the will or trust, but no one will ever read that because they filled out a form that bypasses it. So, Phil, do you want to give one of the six that don't depend on the trust or will? I would say probably 401K because it has a beneficiary. Exactly. But the real question is, do you know who the beneficiary is you have on your 401K? Could be an ex-spouse. 02:22 Is it your ex-wife? Yeah. So you never know. That's why we encourage people to review your beneficiary forms. And a lot of people don't even remember filling it out. But once a year, if you can, at least every five years. And when we get closer to retirement or in retirement, maybe every year because things speed up. That's right. I mean, years seem to go faster. So 401Ks, 403Bs, and TSPs. Now, TSPs are the Thrift Savings Plan. We've got a brand new book out called Thrift or Thrive. And if you're a federal employee, you really need to get your hands on this. And by the way, I love federal employees, Thomas. That's our mail people, and they do a great job. Anyone who works for FBI people. I love my FBI people. Don't want to get mad at me. But, you know, federal employees, you spend all your time. I mean, think about the mailmen and women. They're working seven days a week now, it seems like. 03:07 I'm getting mail all the time. So I really appreciate them. So I want to donate to them my appreciation. I've got the book, Thrift or Thrive. If you are a federal employee, all you have to do is call now, and I will send you a copy of this book. It's over 100 pages of very helpful tips and techniques to make sure you can maximize and truly benefit from your retirement plan and make sure you're doing the right things. So, Thomas, federal employees, the next 20 right now. All right, folks, just call 800-661-7383, 800-661-7383, or you can text keyword free to 600-700. That is keyword free to 600-700 because, Coach, great gift here. Yeah. Phil, this is just a fun topic to me because this is talking about bypassing probate. We've heard that phrase before. I just rephrased it a little bit. But bypassing probate. So we've got the 401Ks, 403Bs, and TSPs. 03:53 We count that as just one group. So there's five more places that you can make sure to fill out correctly and bypass that trust or will. Do you want to give another one or do you want me to? Well, one that I talk about a lot because there's certain accounts that don't naturally have beneficiaries. Sure. Bank accounts or certain investment accounts don't naturally have beneficiaries. So you have to add a TOD or POD, a specific form to specific people to transfer that money on death or pay that money on death, which does avoid probate to allow those accounts to go around them too. I've been amazed over 34 years of talking to folks in the financial arena that most people have never heard of this and many times didn't fill it out, especially when you open a bank account. 04:40 POD. Phil, basically you gave me two answers, too. You gave me two of the six right there. That's right. I'm an overachiever, Coach. But POD is payable on death, and you fill that out ahead of time. And that means when you pass away, as long as the death certificate is supplied, that money goes right to the beneficiary. You don't have to go through probate. That's the POD with the bank account. Your CDs, anything you signed up with the bank. Call your banker if you don't have that or don't see it or can't find it or don't remember it. Or bring in what you have here. We can call the bank for you, with you. And then we talked about brokerage accounts. That's where you have signed up, you know, online, maybe the E-Trades or wherever you have a brokerage account at. You probably either did or don't remember or maybe didn't do a TOD form. That means transfer on death. Phil, big question to you. Why do they just name them both the same thing? 05:26 I mean, they both do the same thing. They just want to be different, I guess. TOD for brokerage accounts and POD for bank accounts. Is there a reason? My understanding is the transfer on death transfers ownership, so that way you don't have to liquidate those investment holdings to pay it out. Whereas at the bank, it's just cash. You know, you're not worried about is the stock market up or down. Now, tell folks a very important thing about when we die, the money in our stock accounts, when the money passes on or transfers on to the next of kin. What kind of taxes are owed on that stock? Let's say granny bought UPS at, let's say, $5 a share. And that's $500 a share when she passed away. That's a $495 per share capital gain. What did the beneficiaries owe that day they inherited that money on granny buying that five, and now it's worth $500. 06:14 What do you owe capital gains-wise? If it's set up correctly, you can get a stepped-up basis. So what does that mean? It means you don't have to pay any tax, and me as the person inheriting the money, my new cost basis, what my future tax is going to be based on is that higher value, which is what a lot of wealthy people do, is they borrow from their brokerage accounts versus actually liquidating so they avoid the capital gains or at least defer it almost in perpetuity. Now, that's great. If you can afford that and don't need the money, then that's the best way to pass it on. Unfortunately, a lot of people have most of their money tied to the stock market, and they need to fund their retirement plan. And I've heard this phrase now three times from my advisors in the last couple weeks where people have said, I've got too much of a gain. I don't want to liquidate my stock right now, but they need the money to live on. 07:02 But they're worried about paying taxes. And my phrase, and I've used this phrase, well, I'd rather pay tax on a gain than have a write-off on a loss. And let me ask you this question, Phil. Do you think we are in, historically, are we in a good or bad tax environment for capital gains tax? We are in some of the greatest tax rates in history. So they're on sale right now. And with our debt going up every day, with more people needing Medicare, more people needing Social Security, and fewer people actually paying taxes, I think tax rates have – mathematically, they have to go up. Yeah, and whoever's paying taxes is going to be left footing the bill. 07:48 And now they're starting to go after your retirement income heavily from a tax perspective because that's where the bulk of the income is coming from. Yeah, well, we had David Walker on, former U.S. Comptroller General under Clinton and Bush. So he's on both sides. And he said, Coach, I had to resign because I got tired of signing checks and we're going to bounce. And he is agreeing where tax rates are going to go up like crazy. And so if you're delaying liquidating a gain now because you want to somehow hope for some imaginary tax deduction, I don't think those days are coming. And if you need that money, you're torturing yourself right now by not paying those taxes. And you're going to torture yourself in the future when y

    Phil Graham: The Beneficiary Forms Your Will May Not Control (Part 2)

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Coach Pete D’Arruda talks with authors, financial experts, entrepreneurs, entertainers, and other interesting guests about money, retirement, business, technology, and life. Hear practical ideas and personal stories from Financial Safari interviews, including recent conversations and selected archive recordings. Explore retirement income, Social Security, investing, entrepreneurship, personal growth, and more. Call 800-661-7383 or text PLAN to 600-700. Explore Coach Listens Start Here: Coach ListensMoney, Retirement, and the EconomyBusiness, Technology, and EntrepreneurshipPeople, Stories, and Life