Above: early portrait of Ss. John Macías and Saint Martin of Porres (c. 17th century) cleaned up by the robot. Original image in a Lima museum. XXIII Sunday after Pentecost XXXI Sunday Tempus per Annum (aka “Ordinary Time”) All Saints, East and West * Roman Rite All Saints (new and old): November 1st. * East Roman Rite All Saints: 1st Sunday after Pentecost (“Trinity Sunday” in the Roman rite) MONDAY November 2 – All Souls – Octave of all Saints until November 8 – easy plenary indulgence for the Poor Souls! · “The Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed. On this day the Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed. Today Holy Church, their common Mother, after having with due praise celebrated all those her children who now rejoice in heaven, at once zealously sets about helping by her powerful intercession with Christ, her Lord and Spouse, all those who are suffering in Purgatory, that with all speed they may be able to reach the company of the citizens of heaven” (Roman Martyrology). TUESDAY November 3 – III Day in Octave of All Saints · St. Martín de Porres Velázquez OP (9 December 1579 – 3 November 1639) was a Peruvian lay brother of the Dominican Order who was beatified in 1837 by Pope Gregory XVI and canonized in 1962 by Pope John XXIII. He is the patron saint of mixed-race people, barbers, innkeepers, public health workers, all those seeking racial harmony, and animals. · St. Pierre-François Néron (1818-1860), a martyr in Vietnam. Born in Bornay, in the Jura region of France, in 1818, he joined the Foreign Mission of Paris and was ordained a priest in 1848. Sent first to Hong Kong, he went to Vietnam and served as the director of the main seminary in the kingdom until he was arrested and beheaded by authorities in 1869. WEDNESDAY November 4 – IV Day in the Octave of All Saints · St. Charles Borromeo * “Vatican II Saint” – inspired Pope St. John XXIII when he called Synod of Rome and Vatican II.[1] · “At Bologna, SS. Vitalis and Agricola, Martyrs, the former of whom was previously the slave of the latter, but afterwards his companion and fellow in martyrdom. The persecutors used all kinds of torments against him, so that in all his body there was no place unwounded; but he bore them with constancy to the end, and gave up his spirit to God in prayer. They slew Agricola by fixing him with many nails to a cross. St Ambrose was present at their translation and relates how he gathered up the nails of the martyr, his glorious blood and the wood of his cross, and buried them under the sacred altars” (Roman Martyrology). · “In the monastery of Cerfroid in the district of Meaux, St Felix of Valois, founder of the Order of the Most Holy Trinity for the Redemption of Captives, whose feast, by a decree of Innocent XI, is celebrated on November 20” (Roman Martyrology). THURSDAY November 5 – V Day Octave of All Saints · Beginning of the 33 Day Consecration to Mary (if being done on Immaculate Conception) · Ss. Zachary & Elisabeth, parents of St. John the Baptist · Feast of Relics in the Churches of the Diocese · All Jesuit Saints · “Guy Fawkes Day” FRIDAY November 6 – VI Day Octave of All Saints · St. Paul the Confessor, Archbishop of New Rome (+340) (East Roman) · All Irish Saints · “At Limoges in Aquitaine, St Leonard, Confessor, a disciple of blessed Remi, Bishop. Of noble birth, he chose a solitary life and was famous for holiness and miracles. His power was especially manifested in the liberation of captives” (Roman Martyrology). SATURDAY November 7 – VI Day Octave of All Saints · 33 Holy Martyrs of Melitene (East Roman) · St. Willibrord, Evangeliser of the Dutch SUNDAY November 8 · Octave Day of All Saints (Roman) · All English Saints · Synaxis of the Archangel Michael and the Other Bodiless Powers (East Roman) * “The Synaxis of the Chief of the Heavenly Hosts, Archangel Michael and the Other Heavenly Bodiless Powers: Archangels Gabriel, Raphael, Uriel, Selaphiel, Jehudiel, Barachiel, and Jeremiel was established at the beginning of the fourth century at the Council of Laodicea, which met several years before the First Ecumenical Council. The 35th Canon of the Council of Laodicea condemned and denounced as heretical the worship of angels as gods and rulers of the world, but affirmed their proper veneration. A Feastday was established in November, the ninth month after March (with which the year began in ancient times) since there are Nine Ranks of Angels. The eighth day of the month was chosen for the Synaxis of all the Bodiless Powers of Heaven since the Day of the Dread Last Judgment is called the Eighth Day by the holy Fathers.” [1] Jared Wicks, Investigating Vatican II (Washington, DC: Cua Press, 2018), 15, 17. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit meaningofcath.substack.com/subscribe