Noble American Lives: Biographies of America's Religious Thinkers and Believers

William H. Benson

This show is about the lives of certain individuals from America's past, who participated in America's religious journey over the past five centuries. Some thought more deeply than did others. Some believed in new ways. Some believed in old ways, but promoted an existing religion in a new way. Each episode covers a chapter from a biography from twelve individuals: Roger Williams, Cotton Mather, Thomas Paine, George Whitefield, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Joseph Smith, William James, Mary Baker Eddy, Mark Twain, Billy Graham, H. L. Mencken, and Jim Bakker. In addition, other episodes will include comparisons and contrasts between the individuals.

  1. 6h ago

    H.L. Mencken's American Mercury, Love Affairs, and the Rise of Fundamentalism

    In Noble American Lives Podcast (Oct. 6, 2026), episode 163, host William H. Benson continues reading from his sixth book, H.L. Mencken versus Jim Baker, recapping earlier paired biographies in the series and promoting his Roger Williams vs. Cotton Mather volume and Substack newsletter. The Mencken biography describes his 1923 break with The Smart Set after a dispute over ridiculing the late President Harding, Hearst's purchase of the magazine, and Mencken and George Jean Nathan's launch of The American Mercury, which quickly succeeded, influenced other magazines, and published Black writers including Du Bois, Hughes, and Cullen. It covers Mencken's intense editorial work, multiple romantic relationships, and his civil-liberties crusades against the Red Scare, prohibition, censorship, and the Sacco-Vanzetti case, then traces the growth of Protestant fundamentalism and the anti-evolution campaign culminating in Tennessee's 1925 Butler Bill banning evolution instruction. 00:00 Series Introduction 00:52 Books and Subscription Notes 01:22 Recap of Prior Volumes 03:27 Mencken Biography Begins 04:21 Harding Controversy Fallout 05:26 Launching American Mercury 06:10 Editorial Revolution and Influence 07:25 Mencken Work Ethic Spotlight 08:51 Love Affairs and Marion Bloom 11:25 Sara Hart and Other Romances 14:06 Eileen Pringle and Marriage Pressure 17:11 Civil Liberties and Prohibition 19:59 Rise of Religious Fundamentalism 25:56 Anti Evolution Crusade Spreads 28:33 William Jennings Bryan Profile 33:26 Tennessee Passes Butler Bill 34:32 Closing and Transition

  2. Sep 15

    H.L. Mencken in War, Romance, and Literary Rise (1912–1919)

    William H. Benson introduces Noble American Lives podcast episode 161 and continues his biography of H.L. Mencken from The Parallel Lives of the Noble American Religious Thinkers and Believers: H.L. Mencken versus Jim Bakker. The script recounts Mencken's 1912 Europe trip during the Titanic disaster, a failed prank effort to list him for vice president, and his contempt for the 1912 Democratic convention and William Jennings Bryan, alongside broader critiques of American society. It follows Mencken's intense, ultimately doomed romance with Marion Bloom, shaped by class tensions and later her conversion to Christian Science, which he attacked. During World War I he became openly pro-German, lost his Sun column, co-edited The Smart Set promoting new writers, reported from Berlin and the Eastern Front, then returned amid worsening U.S.-German relations. The period also saw major books and controversy over his anti-Puritan essay and accusations by Stuart Pratt Sherman. 00:00 Show Intro and Series 00:54 Books and Newsletter 01:21 Recap of Prior Volumes 03:26 Episode Focus Mencken 03:40 Copyright Notice 04:20 Europe Trip and Titanic 06:07 Convention and Bryan 08:09 Meeting Marion Bloom 11:53 Turbulent Romance Years 13:05 War and Pro Germany 16:33 Smart Set Co Editor 18:33 Billy Sunday Spectacle 19:38 Berlin Correspondent 1917 21:54 Eastern Front Trenches 23:10 Escape via Switzerland Cuba 25:13 Marion Nurse and Drift 26:40 Christian Science Clash 29:56 Breakup and Aftermath 32:19 Books and Puritanism 34:01 Sherman Feud Conclusion

  3. Sep 10

    H.L. Mencken: Baltimore Fire, The Sun, and the Rise of an Iconoclastic Critic

    Episode 160 of the Noble American Lives podcast (Sept. 8, 2026), hosted by William H. Benson, continues his sixth book, H.L. Mencken versus Jim Bakker, with Mencken's biography. The script recounts Mencken's leadership during the 1904 Baltimore fire and his decision to stay in Baltimore despite a New York offer, then his growing career: managing editor and editor-in-chief at the Baltimore Herald, publication of his Shaw study, the Herald's collapse, and his long tenure at the Baltimore Sun, where he refined a bold editorial voice. It covers his Nietzsche book (1908) and its reception, his work for The Smart Set, his praise for Twain, Conrad, and Dreiser, multiple side projects, and his friendship with George Jean Nathan. Mencken's Evening Sun column "The Free Lance" provoked heavy backlash while promoting public health, Black housing and fair treatment, women's rights, sanitation, and education. 00:00 Podcast Series Intro 00:55 Books and Subscription Notes 01:24 Recap of Earlier Volumes 03:29 Mencken Biography Begins 04:29 Baltimore Fire Aftermath 07:19 Conventions and Career Rise 08:15 Shaw Book and Herald Collapse 10:32 Baltimore Sun New Voice 11:43 Nietzsche Book Breakthrough 16:35 Theater Critic to Bookman 19:19 Smart Set Literary Fame 21:25 Twain Conrad Dreiser 23:57 Side Projects and Work Ethic 26:36 Nathan and Evening Sun 30:24 The Free Lance Firestorm 33:28 Reforms and Social Causes 35:23 Closing Causes Summary

  4. Sep 9

    H.L. Mencken—From Baltimore's Cigar Row to Newspaper Days

    Host William H. Benson introduces Noble American Lives podcast episode 159 (Sept. 1, 2026), beginning his sixth book, H.L. Mencken versus Jim Bakker, and starting the biography of H.L. Mencken after recapping prior paired biographies in his series and giving purchase/subscription notes. The script traces Mencken's German-American family in Baltimore, his birth in 1880, childhood on Holland Street, early exposure to Black alley evangelists, and intense reading sparked by Huckleberry Finn. He excelled at the Baltimore Polytechnic despite hating it, became an agnostic influenced by Huxley, disliked sports, and loved piano. Forced into the family cigar business, he sought journalism; after his father's death in 1899 he joined The Baltimore Herald, rose quickly, endured illness, traveled to Jamaica, became drama critic and later city editor, published Ventures into Verse, formed the Saturday Night Club, and helped cover the 1904 Great Baltimore Fire as it destroyed downtown and the papers' buildings. 00:00 Show Intro and Series Overview 03:28 Launching Mencken Biography 04:21 Mencken Family Roots in Baltimore 07:12 Holland Street Childhood and Alley Life 10:49 Books School and Early Skepticism 18:07 Trapped in the Cigar Business 20:27 Father's Death and New Freedom 22:24 First Break at The Baltimore Herald 25:21 Crime Beat Hard Living and Jamaica 28:23 Critic Poet and Saturday Night Club 32:40 City Editor Ambition and Restlessness 33:45 The Great Baltimore Fire Finale

  5. Aug 28

    Billy Graham's Global Evangelism Conferences, Presidential Ties, Watergate Fallout, and Later Years

    Host William H. Benson introduces Noble American Lives Podcast episode 158 and his book series The Parallel Lives of the Noble American Religious Thinkers and Believers, then continues and completes his biography of Billy Graham from Mark Twain versus Billy Graham. The script recounts BGEA's Amsterdam evangelism conferences (1983 and 1986), their global, largely Third World participation, the Amsterdam Affirmations, workshops, a Day of Witness, and Billy's reluctance to dominate. It details Graham's pastoral relationships with presidents from Eisenhower through George W. Bush, highlighting close ties to Johnson and a complex, ultimately shattering relationship with Nixon, including Vietnam-era criticism, Watergate's revelations, and later release of tapes showing anti-Jewish remarks. It covers BGEA succession to Franklin Graham, Graham's honors, books and royalty trust, major health issues for Billy and Ruth, Ruth's 2007 death, and assessments of Billy's character. 00:00 Show Intro and Episode Setup 00:56 Series Overview and Books 03:27 Copyright and Transition 04:09 Amsterdam Evangelism Conferences 09:19 Presidents and Pastoral Access 09:43 Eisenhower and Kennedy Encounters 11:23 LBJ Friendship and Funeral 14:23 Nixon Alliance Before Watergate 18:52 Vietnam Protests and Billy Graham Day 23:28 Watergate Fallout and Regret 31:35 BGEA Succession and Later Crusades 32:58 Honors Awards and Publications 36:32 Health Struggles and Aging 37:48 Ruth Graham Injuries and Passing 40:40 Legacy and Character Reflections

  6. Aug 7

    Billy Graham's Far East Tour, Family Life in Montreat, and the Launch of the 1957 New York Crusade

    Episode 155 of the Noble American Lives podcast (Aug. 2, 2026), hosted by William H. Benson, continues his biography of Billy Graham from The Parallel Lives of the Noble American Religious Thinkers and Believers: Mark Twain versus Billy Graham. The script recounts Graham's 1956 Far East tour (including India, where some Hindus tried to venerate him as a god; a tense meeting with Prime Minister Nehru; and stops across Southeast and East Asia) and the controversy from George Burnham's critical book, prompting Graham's apology. It describes the Grahams' growing family, loss of privacy, and Ruth's creation of the secluded Montreat home "Little Piney Cove," plus Graham's security practices and longtime aide T.W. Wilson. It covers the 1956 launch of Christianity Today and tensions with liberals and fundamentalists, leading into the heavily promoted 1957 New York City crusade at Madison Square Garden, where the opening night drew 18,000 and over 700 responded to the invitation. (00:00) Show Intro and Series (00:54) Books and Subscriptions (01:25) Recap of Earlier Volumes (04:06) Billy Graham Far East Tour (06:12) Tour Controversies and Apology (07:27) Family Life in Montreat (09:09) Little Piney Cove Retreat (11:25) Rules Travel and T W Wilson (13:15) Caretakers and Home Support (15:10) Launching Christianity Today (19:50) Preparing for New York Crusade (23:59) Critics Left and Right (28:17) Arrival and Media Blitz (31:21) Opening Night at the Garden (32:26) Isaiah Sermon and Invitation

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About

This show is about the lives of certain individuals from America's past, who participated in America's religious journey over the past five centuries. Some thought more deeply than did others. Some believed in new ways. Some believed in old ways, but promoted an existing religion in a new way. Each episode covers a chapter from a biography from twelve individuals: Roger Williams, Cotton Mather, Thomas Paine, George Whitefield, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Joseph Smith, William James, Mary Baker Eddy, Mark Twain, Billy Graham, H. L. Mencken, and Jim Bakker. In addition, other episodes will include comparisons and contrasts between the individuals.